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Google Chrome CVE-2026-118308

| EUVDEUVD-2026-111464 CRITICAL
Use After Free (CWE-416)
2026-10-27 chrome-cve-admin@google.com GHSA-jm9j-h2jw-qpc5
9.6
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: google
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Lure victim to crafted HTML page
  2. Delivery
    Page delivers malicious SVG content
  3. Exploit
    Trigger use-after-free in SVG handling
  4. Execution
    Execute code outside Chrome sandbox
  5. Impact
    Full host compromise under user privileges

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the victim to open an attacker-controlled crafted HTML page that embeds malicious SVG content in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.73 (UI:R) - no authentication, no privileges, and no special configuration are needed, as the flaw affects default SVG rendering. The primary limiting factor is the required user interaction (the victim must navigate to the page); the primary aggravating factor is that successful exploitation escapes the Chrome sandbox, elevating impact from a contained renderer compromise to arbitrary code execution on the host under the browser user's privileges. Updating to 156.0.8078.73 or later is the vendor-provided fix.

Impact

This is a genuine high priority, not an inflated CVSS number. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H, 9.6) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated memory-corruption flaw whose scope-changed (S:C) rating reflects the critical detail in the description: code execution OCCURS OUTSIDE THE CHROME SANDBOX, i.e. full host compromise rather than a contained renderer crash. The only brake is UI:R - a victim must open a crafted HTML page. The signals partly conflict on likelihood: EPSS is just 0.22% (13th percentile), yet the vuln.today decision label is act_now and the vendor (Google, via chrome-cve-admin@google.com) rates it High. The low EPSS is best read as 'no broad exploitation observed/predicted yet,' which is normal for a freshly patched Chrome bug, and should NOT override the act_now urgency driven by sandbox-escape impact and the browser's ubiquity. There is NO CISA KEV listing and NO confirmed public exploit in the input, so this is not confirmed active exploitation. Bottom line: patch now per the act_now label; the risk is real because of impact and reach, even though measured exploitation probability is currently low.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker hosts or compromises a web page containing crafted SVG content and lures a victim to visit it (UI:R). Rendering the SVG triggers the use-after-free in Chrome's SVG handling, and because the flaw allows code execution outside the sandbox, the attacker can potentially run arbitrary code on the victim's host with the browser user's privileges. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; the linked Chromium issue (574791952) is a restricted bug-tracker entry, not a working PoC.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 28, 2026

Use-after-free in Google Chrome's SVG handling lets a remote attacker who gets a victim to open a crafted HTML page run arbitrary code outside the browser sandbox, affecting Chrome builds prior to 156.0.8078.73. Exploitation needs no authentication or privileges (CVSS PR:N) and no special configuration, since it involves default SVG rendering; the only gate is the required user interaction of loading the page (UI:R), while the changed scope plus high confidentiality, integrity and availability impact give CVSS 9.6 / Chromium severity High. Google has published a fixed build in the stable channel and the priority assessment is act_now; EPSS is modest at 0.22% (13th percentile), the CVE is not in CISA KEV, and no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: 156.0.8078.73. Update Google Chrome to 156.0.8078.73 or later using the built-in updater (chrome://settings/help) and fully restart the browser, since a restart is required before the new binary replaces the vulnerable renderer. Enterprise and managed fleets should push the same version through their existing update or management tooling and verify reported client versions against 156.0.8078.73. Operators of Chromium-based or embedded browsers should track the corresponding upstream fix. The vendor advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0562499947.html and the Chromium issue at https://issues.chromium.org/issues/574791952 are the authoritative references; the supplied sources present updating as the fix and do not list configuration-level workarounds, so no feature disablement or port restriction is documented here as a substitute for patching.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 156.0.8078.73 <156.0.8078.73

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 156.0.8078.73

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause is CWE-416, use-after-free: an object is released while a reference to it remains, so later use of that dangling reference can corrupt memory and, in a browser engine, be steered into code execution. Here the affected subsystem is Chromium's SVG rendering in the Blink renderer, reached through ordinary HTML content that embeds SVG, so any page the user visits is a potential delivery vehicle. The advisory classifies the impact as code execution outside the sandbox, meaning the flaw is not expected to stay contained within the renderer process sandbox that normally limits a renderer compromise. The supplied sources do not describe the specific SVG element, animation or lifetime transition that triggers the free, so the precise trigger is not described in the available sources. Tags accompanying the record also flag denial of service and memory corruption, consistent with a dangling-pointer defect whose simplest outcome is a renderer crash.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (google) PRIMARY 9.6 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.6 CRITICAL

Remote crafted page, no privileges, low complexity; UI:R because the victim must load the page; S:C and C/I/A:H because execution escapes the sandbox to the host.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Primary rating from Vendor (google).

CVSS VectorVendor: google

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Oct 28, 2026 - 18:22 NVD
9.6 (CRITICAL)
CVE Published
Oct 27, 2026 - 23:16 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Oct 27, 2026 - 23:16 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.6

DescriptionCVE.org

Use after free in SVG in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.73 allowed a remote attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code outside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Google Chrome versions prior to 156.0.8078.73 contain a critical use-after-free vulnerability (CVE-2026-118308) in SVG rendering that allows remote code execution outside the browser sandbox. This affects all employees using unpatched Chrome, exposing the organization to potential data breaches, system compromise, and operational disruption if a user visits a malicious webpage.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 87% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Google Chrome, the most widely deployed desktop web browser worldwide
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

48
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +48
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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