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Google Chrome CVE-2026-113271

| EUVDEUVD-2026-105622 HIGH
Use After Free (CWE-416)
2026-10-20 chrome-cve-admin@google.com GHSA-w77x-v6w3-gmq3
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: google
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Lure victim to crafted HTML page
  2. Exploit
    Trigger use-after-free in Accessibility
  3. Execution
    Reclaim freed object with controlled data
  4. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code in renderer sandbox

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a victim using Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 to load attacker-controlled HTML that exercises the Accessibility component's vulnerable code path, triggering the use-after-free. The key limiting factor is user interaction (UI:R): the target must actively open or navigate to the malicious page. A further significant limit is that successful exploitation yields code execution only inside the renderer sandbox, so full host compromise additionally requires chaining a separate sandbox-escape vulnerability. No authentication is required (PR:N). Accessibility code paths are part of default Chrome; no special non-default configuration is indicated by the description.

Impact

Signals are moderately concerning but not top-priority-emergency. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U) scores 8.8 High: network-reachable, low complexity, no privileges, but requires user interaction (victim must visit a crafted HTML page) and scope is unchanged - critically, the description confirms code execution is confined 'inside the sandbox', meaning this is a renderer-level RCE that still needs a separate sandbox-escape to compromise the host. Chromium's own labeling of 'Critical' reflects memory-corruption severity, not a full host takeover. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC were provided in the input, so there is no evidence of active or imminent widespread exploitation at this time. The main risk driver is prevalence rather than exploitation signals: Chrome's enormous install base makes any reliable UAF attractive to attackers who can chain it. Note a nuance to verify: the 'Scope: Unchanged' designation is consistent with the 'inside the sandbox' wording, whereas full browser RCE chains typically require scope change via a sandbox escape - defenders should treat raw '8.8' as the sandboxed-renderer impact only.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker hosts or compromises a web page containing crafted HTML that triggers the use-after-free in Chrome's Accessibility component when rendered. A victim running an unpatched Chrome (before 156.0.8078.47) simply visits the page, and the attacker gains arbitrary code execution within the renderer sandbox. No public exploit code was identified in the provided data, so practical exploitation currently requires original exploit development plus a chained sandbox escape to affect the host.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026

Use-after-free in Google Chrome's Accessibility component before 156.0.8078.47 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code inside the renderer sandbox when a victim loads a crafted HTML page. Exploitation requires user interaction and is confined to the sandbox, so full host compromise would require chaining a separate sandbox escape; no public exploit was identified at time of analysis. Google rates the Chromium security severity Critical, and affected users should update to 156.0.8078.47.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: Google Chrome 156.0.8078.47. Upgrade Google Chrome to 156.0.8078.47 or later through the stable-channel update described at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_02018666648.html and relaunch the browser so the new binary is active; verify the version via chrome://version. ChromeOS administrators should apply the corresponding stable-channel update referenced at http://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-chromeos_01150416531.html. Because exploitation requires the victim to load attacker-controlled HTML, interim measures include forcing browser restarts through enterprise policy, restricting access to untrusted sites where operationally feasible, and using remote browser isolation for high-risk web content; these reduce exposure but do not fix the underlying use-after-free and may add latency or compatibility friction. No vendor workaround other than updating to the fixed release is identified.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 156.0.8078.47 <156.0.8078.47

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 156.0.8078.47

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw is a CWE-416 use-after-free in Chrome's Accessibility (AX) implementation. Accessibility code builds and maintains the accessibility tree exposed to screen readers and platform accessibility APIs; a crafted HTML page can cause an object to be freed while a stale reference remains, producing memory corruption that may be shaped into code execution in the renderer. The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H indicates network-delivered content, low complexity, no privileges, required user navigation, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, while scope is unchanged and the renderer sandbox limits direct host impact. The vendor rates this Chromium security severity Critical, and the issue was reported through Google's Chrome CVE process.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (google) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Remote crafted page with no privileges but required user navigation (UI:R); scope unchanged since code runs within the renderer sandbox; high C/I/A for memory-corruption RCE.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (google).

CVSS VectorVendor: google

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Oct 21, 2026 - 00:23 NVD
8.8 (HIGH)
Patch available
Oct 20, 2026 - 23:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 20, 2026 - 22:19 cve.org
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Use after free in Accessibility in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Critical)

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Google Chrome versions prior to 156.0.8078.47 contain a high-severity use-after-free flaw in the Accessibility component that can allow code execution inside the browser’s renderer sandbox when a user loads a crafted HTML page. Exploitation requires user interaction and remains sandbox-confined unless chained with a separate sandbox escape, and no public exploit was identified at time of analysis. Leadership should prioritize rapid remediation across Chrome-using endpoints because the affected browser is widely deployed and user browsing remains a common exposure path.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 65% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Google Chrome is among the most widely deployed browsers worldwide
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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