Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessLure victim to crafted HTML page
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ExploitTrigger use-after-free in Permissions component
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ExecutionCorrupt freed object memory
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ImpactExecute arbitrary code within renderer sandbox
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a victim using a Google Chrome version prior to 156.0.8078.47 to visit or load an attacker-controlled crafted HTML page (UI:R - user interaction is mandatory, no zero-click path). No authentication or special privileges are needed (PR:N), and the flaw is reachable over the network against default Chrome configurations, triggering the use-after-free in the Permissions component. The key limiting factor is sandbox containment: successful exploitation yields code execution only INSIDE the renderer sandbox, so full host compromise additionally requires chaining a separate sandbox-escape vulnerability. Exploitation is prevented by updating to 156.0.8078.47 or later. |
| Impact | Signals are moderately conflicting. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity flaw needing no privileges, yielding a High 8.8 base score, and the description confirms remote arbitrary code execution via a crafted HTML page - a classic drive-by profile. However, two factors temper real-world severity: (1) Chromium's own security team rated this 'Low', and (2) the description explicitly states code executes 'inside the sandbox,' meaning this alone does NOT yield full host compromise without a separately chained sandbox-escape - a significant limiting factor the raw 8.8 does not reflect. User interaction (UI:R) is required, so there is no wormable/zero-click path. No EPSS score was provided, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified. There is no CISA KEV listing and no public exploit (POC) referenced, indicating no confirmed active exploitation. Net assessment: patch promptly as part of normal Chrome update cadence given ubiquity and RCE potential, but this is not an emergency-tier issue in isolation - the Low Chromium rating plus sandbox containment suggests lower practical risk than the 8.8 implies, and the vendor-severity-vs-CVSS gap should be noted when prioritizing. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker hosts or compromises a web page containing malicious HTML/JavaScript that triggers the use-after-free in Chrome's Permissions component when a victim visits it, achieving arbitrary code execution within the renderer sandbox. To escape the sandbox and compromise the host, the attacker would need to chain a second vulnerability. No public exploit code was identified in the provided data, and exploitation requires the victim to actively load the attacker-controlled page (UI:R). |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026
Use-after-free in Google Chrome's Permissions component allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside the renderer sandbox by convincing a victim to load a crafted HTML page on any Chrome build prior to 156.0.8078.47. No authentication or privileges are required, though exploitation is not zero-click (UI:R) and the resulting code execution is contained within the Chrome sandbox - full host compromise would require chaining a separate sandbox-escape flaw. Chromium rates the bug Low severity, but the CVSS 3.1 base score is 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H); no public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation was identified at time of analysis, and a vendor patch (156.0.8078.47) is available.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: upgrade Google Chrome to 156.0.8078.47 or later, which is the fixed build listed in the Chrome stable channel advisory (https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_02018666648.html); confirm the version via chrome://version and force an update check through chrome://settings/help or the enterprise update policy, and verify Chromium-based browsers/frameworks (Electron, CEF) ship a rebased engine. Until every endpoint is patched, reduce exposure by restricting the browser's reachable attack surface: disable or block untrusted web content via URL/extension allowlisting and network filtering (trade-off: reduced productivity and false positives), keep Site Isolation and the renderer sandbox enabled (disabling them to 'improve compatibility' removes the primary containment preventing this sandbox-confined RCE from becoming host compromise), and limit high-value users to managed profiles where the Permissions prompts and third-party content can be constrained. Monitoring should focus on renderer crashes in the Permissions component and unexpected child-process spawning from browser renderers, which would indicate an attempted sandbox escape chain.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The flaw is a use-after-free (CWE-416) in Chrome's Permissions subsystem, the browser component that brokers permission grants such as geolocation, camera, microphone, and notification access between renderer processes and the browser process. A use-after-free occurs when a heap-allocated permission-related object is released while a reference is still held; subsequent dereference of the dangling pointer lets attacker-influenced data be interpreted as an object pointer or vtable, which under the right heap grooming can be turned into controlled execution flow. Because the corrupted object lives in the renderer's address space and is reachable from web content (AV:N, PR:N), a malicious page can drive the Permissions code path, but Chrome's multi-process sandbox confines the immediate primitive to the renderer - arbitrary code execution 'inside the sandbox' - so a sandbox-escape chain is needed for full system compromise. The tracked Chromium issue is 498748871 and the vendor rates the security severity as Low, consistent with the sandbox-limited impact.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Remote crafted page with no privileges (AV:N/PR:N) but requires victim to load it (UI:R); use-after-free gives high C/I/A within the unchanged renderer-process scope (S:U).
Primary rating from Vendor (google).
CVSS VectorVendor: google
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Use after free in Permissions in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)
Executive ViewAI
Google Chrome versions prior to 156.0.8078.47 contain a use-after-free flaw in the Permissions component that can allow a remote attacker to run code inside the browser's renderer sandbox when a user loads a crafted HTML page. The issue affects any unpatched Chrome deployment across the workforce and could expose browser-session data or support follow-on attacks, though full host compromise would require a separate sandbox escape. Leadership should care because Chrome is broadly deployed and the fix is a straightforward version update, while exploitation requires user interaction and no public exploit has been identified.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.
Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
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EUVD-2026-105692
GHSA-8xx7-qg9w-m24q
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB