Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessLure victim to malicious page
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DeliveryServe crafted HTML with ANGLE/WebGL content
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ExploitTrigger use-after-free in ANGLE
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ExecutionCorrupt renderer memory
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ImpactExecute arbitrary code inside sandbox
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the victim to load attacker-controlled web content that drives Chrome's ANGLE graphics backend (the layer translating WebGL/GPU API calls) along a code path that triggers the use-after-free; this is reachable by any standard web page, so no authentication or special privileges are needed (PR:N). The key LIMITING factors are: (1) user interaction is mandatory (UI:R) - the target must visit or render the malicious page; (2) impact is confined to within the renderer sandbox (scope Unchanged), so arbitrary code execution does NOT by itself compromise the host OS and would typically need to be chained with a separate sandbox-escape vulnerability for full system compromise; and (3) only Chrome versions prior to 156.0.8078.47 are affected - patched builds are not exploitable. |
| Impact | This is a legitimately elevated-risk client-side vulnerability, but not a drop-everything emergency. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 8.8) indicates a network-reachable, low-complexity flaw requiring no privileges but DOES require user interaction (UI:R) - the victim must visit a crafted page. The scope is Unchanged (S:U) and the description explicitly limits impact to 'inside the sandbox,' so this is memory-corruption code execution within Chrome's renderer sandbox, NOT a full sandbox escape to the host - a critical mitigating factor the raw 8.8 does not convey. No EPSS score was provided in the input, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified. There is no CISA KEV listing and no public POC indicated, so exploitation status is: no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Google rated the Chromium security severity only 'Medium,' which conflicts with the externally-assigned 8.8 'High' CVSS - this gap reflects that a sandboxed-renderer UAF, while serious, is lower priority to Google than a sandbox-escape or non-UI bug. No SSVC decision data was supplied. Net: treat as a standard high-priority browser patch (ANGLE UAF bugs are historically chainable with a sandbox-escape bug), not as an actively-exploited zero-day. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker hosts a malicious web page containing crafted content that exercises Chrome's ANGLE graphics layer (e.g., WebGL/GPU shader paths) and lures a victim to visit it via phishing, malvertising, or a compromised site. When the page is rendered, a use-after-free in ANGLE is triggered, letting the attacker corrupt memory and potentially execute arbitrary code within the renderer sandbox. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and user interaction (visiting the page) is required. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026
Google Chrome before 156.0.8078.47 contains a use-after-free in the ANGLE graphics backend that can be triggered when a user opens a crafted HTML page, potentially allowing code execution inside the renderer sandbox. The vulnerability is remote and requires user interaction (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, 8.8), but because scope is unchanged, host compromise would require chaining with a separate sandbox escape. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and Google has released Chrome 156.0.8078.47 as the vendor fix.
RemediationAI
Upgrade Google Chrome to 156.0.8078.47 or later; the vendor-released patch is 156.0.8078.47, documented in the Chrome stable-channel advisory (https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_02018666648.html). Verify the installed version and rely on Chrome's auto-update or enterprise deployment to push the fixed build. If immediate upgrade is not possible, a compensating control is to disable WebGL/ANGLE or hardware acceleration through Chrome enterprise policy for high-risk browsing, but this can break graphics-heavy web applications and may reduce functionality rather than fully remove exposure; the primary resolution remains upgrading to 156.0.8078.47 or later.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
ANGLE is the graphics translation layer used by Chrome to map WebGL and OpenGL ES calls onto platform GPU APIs; a flaw in its object lifetime handling (CWE-416, use-after-free) lets attacker-controlled web content cause a reference to freed memory to be reused during rendering. The CVSS vector indicates network reachability, no privileges, mandatory user interaction, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, while the unchanged scope reflects that code execution is confined to Chrome's renderer sandbox. EUVD data lists Chrome versions prior to 156.0.8078.47 as affected; CPE details were not supplied in the available intelligence.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Reachable via a crafted web page (AV:N, PR:N) but needs the victim to open it (UI:R); code execution stays within the sandbox so scope is Unchanged with full C/I/A impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (google).
CVSS VectorVendor: google
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Use after free in ANGLE in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
Executive ViewAI
Google Chrome versions prior to 156.0.8078.47 are affected by a high-severity use-after-free in the ANGLE graphics backend that can be triggered when a user opens a crafted HTML page, potentially allowing code execution inside the browser's renderer sandbox. The issue is remote and unauthenticated but requires user interaction, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis; host compromise would require chaining with a separate sandbox escape. Leadership should care because broad Chrome fleets and normal user browsing create exposure, even though immediate impact is constrained to the renderer until chained.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.
Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
EUVD-2026-105483
GHSA-whrv-c8hj-44mj
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB