Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessLure victim to malicious page
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ExploitDeliver crafted HTML content
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ExecutionTrigger use-after-free in Browser component
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ImpactExecute arbitrary code within sandbox
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a victim to open an attacker-controlled crafted HTML page in a Chrome version prior to 156.0.8078.47 (UI:R - user interaction is mandatory, which is the primary limiting factor; no authentication is required per PR:N). The resulting arbitrary code execution is explicitly confined 'inside the sandbox,' so a full host compromise additionally requires chaining a separate sandbox-escape vulnerability - the sandbox is the key mitigating boundary here. No non-default configuration is needed; any default Chrome install on the affected versions that renders the malicious page is exposed. |
| Impact | The CVSS v3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 8.8 HIGH) describes a remotely-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated flaw requiring only that a victim load a crafted HTML page - a trivially-satisfied condition for a web browser. However, two signals temper this: (1) Google's own Chromium severity rating is MEDIUM, conflicting with the HIGH CVSS, and (2) the description explicitly states code execution occurs 'inside the sandbox,' meaning this is a renderer/sandboxed-execution primitive rather than a full host compromise - a sandbox escape would be required to translate it into attacker control of the machine, which the CVSS C:H/I:H/A:H does not capture as scope-unchanged. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or POC was provided in the input, so there is no evidence of active exploitation or public exploit code at this time: no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Net assessment: patch promptly because of the ubiquitous footprint and trivial reachability, but this is not an emergency-grade KEV-driven issue, and the sandbox confinement plus the vendor's MEDIUM rating argue against treating it as an immediate full-RCE threat. Verify the HIGH-vs-MEDIUM severity discrepancy against Google's advisory before prioritizing above other Chrome fixes. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker hosts a malicious web page (or injects malicious content into a compromised/ad-served page) that triggers the use-after-free in Chrome's Browser component when a victim visits it. Exploiting the freed-object reuse yields arbitrary code execution confined to the Chrome sandbox; the attacker would need to chain a separate sandbox-escape bug to compromise the underlying host. No public exploit code was identified in the provided data. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026
A use-after-free in the browser component of Google Chrome versions prior to 156.0.8078.47 permits a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside the renderer sandbox by convincing a victim to load a crafted HTML page (CVSS 3.1 base 8.8, AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R). No authentication or non-default configuration is needed, but the mandatory user interaction and the fact that code execution is confined 'inside the sandbox' are the key limiting factors - full host compromise would require chaining an additional sandbox-escape flaw. No public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation was identified at time of analysis; Google credits the flaw as reported through its Chrome CVE administration process and has released a stable-channel fix.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: upgrade Google Chrome to 156.0.8078.47 or later via the stable-channel release announced at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_02018666648.html, and verify the installed build under chrome://version - Chrome's auto-updater typically applies this within hours to days, so forcing 'Update Google Chrome' from the browser menu is the fastest route on managed endpoints. Organizations should push the version through their patch-management or browser-update policy (e.g., Chrome Enterprise/Google Update policy) and confirm compliance across all profiles, since the vulnerability is reachable on default configurations without any user authentication. Where immediate patching is impossible, the practical compensating controls are to restrict browsing to allow-listed sites via an enterprise URL filter or proxy and to enable site isolation / renderer sandbox hardening (already default, but verify not disabled) - trading off reduced user web freedom for attack-surface reduction; note that sandboxing does not prevent the in-sandbox code execution described here, it only limits its blast radius, so it is a stopgap rather than a fix. Users of Chromium-derived browsers and Electron/CEF applications should track their upstream rebuilds to a Chromium version at or above 156.0.8078.47, as installing Google Chrome itself does not remediate those separate products.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The flaw is a CWE-416 use-after-free, a memory-safety class in which the browser process or renderer frees an object (typically during DOM/layout lifecycle or JavaScript-engine garbage collection) yet retains a dangling pointer that attacker-controlled page content can subsequently dereference. Chromium's multi-process architecture places this code inside the sandboxed renderer, which is why Chromium rates the issue only Medium severity despite the attacker achieving arbitrary code execution: escaping the sandbox requires a second, independent vulnerability. The CPE/affected-version data from EUVD narrows exposure to Chrome builds strictly earlier than 156.0.8078.47, and the attack path is entirely web-delivered - a crafted page is sufficient, so browsing, embedded iframes, or ad content could all serve as a delivery vector. Memory-corruption tagging (RCE, Denial of Service, Use After Free) is consistent with a heap-reuse condition that can be turned into both crash-based denial of service and, with heap grooming, controlled code execution in the renderer.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Crafted HTML is network-reachable (AV:N) and low-complexity (AC:L) with no auth (PR:N) but needs the victim to load the page (UI:R); sandbox-confined code execution keeps scope unchanged (S:U) with full C/I/A impact in that context.
Primary rating from Vendor (google).
CVSS VectorVendor: google
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Use after free in Browser in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
Executive ViewAI
Google Chrome versions prior to 156.0.8078.47 contain a use-after-free in the browser component that can allow a remote attacker to execute code within the renderer sandbox when a user loads a crafted HTML page, creating exposure across the organization’s Chrome fleet. Exploitation requires user interaction and remains confined inside the sandbox-full host compromise would require chaining an additional sandbox-escape flaw-so the immediate business risk is elevated but bounded; no public exploit was identified at time of analysis. Leadership should care because Chrome is broadly deployed and a single user visit could trigger code execution through a high-severity, unauthenticated attack path.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.
Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
EUVD-2026-105589
GHSA-m5fp-w8j4-pjvg
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB