Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessLure victim to crafted HTML page
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DeliveryDeliver malicious extension input
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ExploitTrigger improper input validation in Extensions
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ExecutionExecute arbitrary code inside sandbox
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ImpactHarvest renderer data or stage sandbox escape
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Input validation, allowlisting
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| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the victim to open attacker-controlled web content: a crafted HTML page that triggers the improper input validation in Chrome's Extensions component (UI:R - the attack does not fire without a user navigating to the page). It affects Google Chrome desktop builds prior to 156.0.8078.47 and requires no authentication (PR:N) or special non-default configuration per the data provided. The key limiting factor is that resulting code execution is confined to the browser sandbox (S:U, Chromium 'Medium' severity); achieving host-level compromise would require chaining this with a separate sandbox-escape vulnerability, which materially reduces standalone impact. |
| Impact | Signals are mixed and should temper the headline score. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 8.8) indicates a remote, low-complexity, unauthenticated flaw requiring only that a victim open a crafted HTML page - a classic drive-by browser profile. However, the Chromium team rated the security severity 'Medium', and the description scopes impact to code execution INSIDE the sandbox (S:U, no scope change to the host OS), so this is not a full renderer-to-system compromise on its own and would typically need to be chained with a sandbox-escape to achieve host RCE. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC were provided, so there is no evidence of active exploitation or weaponization - exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis'. Net: patch promptly because of Chrome's ubiquity and the trivial UI:R trigger, but the 8.8/High vs Chromium-Medium divergence and the sandbox-only impact suggest real-world risk is lower than the raw CVSS implies absent a chained sandbox escape. Note the discrepancy explicitly: CVSS C:H/I:H/A:H reflects full compromise of the sandboxed renderer process, not the underlying system. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker hosts or injects a malicious HTML page (via a controlled site, malvertising, or compromised third party) that abuses the improper input validation in Chrome's Extensions component. When a victim running a vulnerable Chrome build (prior to 156.0.8078.47) visits the page, the attacker achieves arbitrary code execution within the browser sandbox. No public exploit code was identified at the time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026
Crafted HTML pages can trigger improper input validation in Google Chrome's Extensions component before 156.0.8078.47, allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary code within the browser sandbox. Exploitation requires the victim to open attacker-controlled web content and does not require authentication, but the impact is sandbox-confined, so host compromise would require a separate sandbox escape. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis, and Google has released Chrome 156.0.8078.47; the 8.8 CVSS score should be read alongside the Medium Chromium severity and UI requirement.
RemediationAI
Upgrade Google Chrome to 156.0.8078.47 or later; this is the vendor-released patch and the fixed boundary identified by EUVD. After updating, restart the browser so the new build is active, and use enterprise update policies to enforce the minimum version. See the Chrome release advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_02018666648.html and the Chromium issue at https://issues.chromium.org/issues/523237501. If immediate upgrade is not possible, reduce exposure by preventing users from browsing untrusted HTML content and consider disabling or restricting extension installation/use where operationally feasible, recognizing that this may break workflows and is not a confirmed substitute for patching; because the flaw is in the Extensions component, such restrictions should be treated as compensating controls only.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The flaw is CWE-20 improper input validation in Chrome's Extensions subsystem, reachable through a crafted HTML page. The CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H vector means a remote, unauthenticated attacker can reach the flaw over the network, but the victim must interact by navigating to the page; scope is unchanged, so code execution stays inside Chrome's sandbox rather than crossing into the host OS security authority. No CPE strings were supplied, so product identification relies on the Chrome release advisory and EUVD affected-version data, which place the fix boundary at Chrome 156.0.8078.47. The issue is tagged RCE and Google, and Chromium rates it Medium severity.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Remote crafted page (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N) requires the victim to load it (UI:R); code runs in the sandboxed renderer (S:U) with full control of that process (C/I/A:H).
Primary rating from Vendor (google).
CVSS VectorVendor: google
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Improper input validation in Extensions in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
Executive ViewAI
Google Chrome releases earlier than 156.0.8078.47 carry a high-severity browser flaw that can be triggered when an employee opens hostile web content, potentially allowing code execution inside Chrome's sandbox. The practical business exposure is currently tempered by the need for user interaction, the sandbox boundary, and the fact that no public exploit was identified at time of analysis, but unpatched browsers across the workforce still warrant urgent remediation. Leadership should care because Chrome is widely used for external collaboration and SaaS access, so timely patching protects productivity and reduces the chance of a browser-based incident.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
EUVD-2026-105594
GHSA-pfgw-pcqr-p8vp
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB