Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessLure victim to malicious page
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ExploitServe crafted HTML to GPU component
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ExecutionTrigger improper input validation flaw
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ImpactExecute arbitrary code inside sandbox
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Input validation, allowlisting
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the victim to use a Google Chrome desktop or ChromeOS build prior to 156.0.8078.47 and to actively load an attacker-controlled HTML page (UI:R), after which the GPU component's improper input validation is triggered; no authentication or special privileges are needed (PR:N). The principal limiting factors are: (1) mandatory user interaction - the victim must visit or be redirected to the malicious page; (2) resulting code execution is confined to the browser sandbox, so standalone impact on the host is limited absent a separate sandbox-escape vulnerability; and (3) users on the patched build 156.0.8078.47 or later are not affected. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 8.8) indicates a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated flaw that requires user interaction, which is consistent with the description: a victim must load a crafted HTML page. This is a real priority for any browser-exposed environment, but two signals temper the raw 8.8. First, the description explicitly states code execution occurs 'inside the sandbox' (S:U, scope unchanged), meaning this is a sandbox-contained RCE that would typically need to be chained with a sandbox-escape bug to achieve full host compromise - the C:H/I:H/A:H reflects impact to the GPU/renderer process boundary, not necessarily the underlying OS. Second, there is no EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no indication of public exploit code in the provided data, so there is no evidence of active exploitation - status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' Chromium rates the severity High, aligning with the CVSS. No signals directly conflict; the main caveat is that the 8.8 overstates standalone impact because exploitation is sandbox-confined and gated by user interaction. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker hosts a malicious web page containing crafted content that triggers the improper input validation (CWE-20) in Chrome's GPU component. A victim running a vulnerable Chrome build (prior to 156.0.8078.47) visits the page, and the attacker gains the ability to execute arbitrary code within the browser sandbox. No public proof-of-concept or active exploitation is identified in the available data; a full compromise would additionally require a sandbox escape. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026
Google Chrome builds prior to 156.0.8078.47 contain an improper input-validation weakness in the GPU component that allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code inside the browser sandbox after a victim loads a crafted HTML page. Exploitation requires user interaction but no privileges, and the resulting code execution is confined to Chrome's sandbox unless chained with a separate sandbox-escape flaw. CVSS 3.1 scores this as 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H); no public exploit was identified at time of analysis, and it is not reported as actively exploited.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: upgrade Google Chrome desktop and ChromeOS to version 156.0.8078.47 or later. Verify the installed version via chrome://version, and use enterprise update controls such as Chrome Browser Cloud Management or managed auto-update policies to force the fixed build; the trade-off is that forced updates may require compatibility testing. No vendor workaround was identified in the provided data. Do not disable Chrome's sandbox (for example, avoid --no-sandbox and keep site isolation enabled), because the sandbox is the primary control limiting this issue's impact. If immediate upgrading is not possible, reduce exposure by blocking outdated Chrome versions from enterprise networks and restricting users to trusted web content until the patch is applied, recognizing that these are compensating controls rather than fixes. Patch details are in the Chrome Releases advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_02018666648.html and the ChromeOS advisory at http://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-chromeos_01150416531.html.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The issue is classified as CWE-20 improper input validation in Chrome's GPU component, which processes graphics-related data originating from web content. A crafted HTML page can supply malformed input that the GPU path fails to validate correctly, potentially allowing attacker-controlled code to run within the GPU process's sandbox. Because the impact is bounded by Chrome's sandbox, standalone compromise of the host operating system is not established by the provided assessment; a separate sandbox-escape vulnerability would be needed for that. The flaw affects Google Chrome desktop and ChromeOS stable builds earlier than 156.0.8078.47 according to the Chrome Releases advisories, though no CPE strings were supplied in the input data.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Remote crafted page (AV:N, AC:L, PR:N) requires the victim to load it (UI:R); code runs in the sandbox with no scope change (S:U), giving high process-level C/I/A.
Primary rating from Vendor (google).
CVSS VectorVendor: google
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Improper input validation in GPU in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)
Executive ViewAI
Google Chrome builds prior to 156.0.8078.47 contain a high-severity input-validation flaw in the GPU component that can allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code inside the browser sandbox when a user loads a crafted HTML page. The issue requires user interaction, and no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, but the broad deployment of Chrome across the organization means users browsing untrusted content remain exposed until the browser fleet is updated. Leadership should prioritize rapid patching because successful exploitation could undermine endpoint integrity, especially if chained with a separate sandbox escape.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
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EUVD-2026-105457
GHSA-m38x-ghgv-476g
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
VulDB
Exploit-DB