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JetBrains TeamCity CVE-2026-106219

| EUVDEUVD-2026-93505 HIGH
External Control of File Name or Path (CWE-73)
2026-10-06 JetBrains GHSA-j4qw-7f5f-rqvw
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain access to influence a built repo
  2. Delivery
    Commit crafted .gitmodules with local submodule URL
  3. Exploit
    TeamCity resolves unvalidated submodule
  4. Execution
    Server reads local repository contents
  5. Impact
    Exfiltrate disclosed repository data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling File name/path control
Exploitation Conditions

Requires that the TeamCity server builds a Git-based VCS configuration that resolves submodules, and that the attacker can control a submodule URL - typically by committing or submitting a malicious .gitmodules file to a repository TeamCity checks out, or by configuring a VCS root. The disclosure is limited to local repositories readable by the TeamCity service account, with no integrity or availability impact. Exploitation is constrained to instances on versions before 2026.2.1 that process Git submodules; environments that disable submodule checkout or tightly restrict who can define VCS configurations and push commits are not exposed.

Impact

This is a moderate-priority information-disclosure flaw rather than an urgent emergency. The provided CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N, C:H/I:N/A:N, score 7.5) describes an unauthenticated, network-reachable read of local server repositories, but the signals around it argue for calmer prioritization: EPSS is only 0.62% (48th percentile), SSVC from CISA rates Exploitation as 'none', Automatable as 'no', and Technical Impact as only 'partial', and the vulnerability is NOT on the CISA KEV list and has no public POC referenced. Exploitation status is therefore 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis'. There is a notable tension in the data: the vendor-supplied vector claims PR:N (unauthenticated), yet the mechanism - missing validation of Git submodule URLs so a crafted submodule can point at local repositories - in practice requires the attacker to control VCS configuration or commit a malicious .gitmodules into a repository TeamCity builds, which usually implies at least low-privileged access. Treat the PR:N claim with caution and verify against your TeamCity access model. Confidentiality-only impact (I:N/A:N) plus SSVC 'partial' technical impact means no code execution or integrity loss - this is a scoped disclosure bug, a steady patch-cycle item, not a drop-everything event.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who can influence a Git repository that TeamCity builds (for example via a pull request or commit containing a malicious .gitmodules) sets a submodule URL to a local file path or internal repository on the TeamCity server. When TeamCity checks out and resolves submodules without validating the URL, it reads the targeted local repository and exposes its contents to the attacker. No public exploit code is referenced, and the attack depends on TeamCity processing Git submodules during checkout.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.6% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv2 – Oct 08, 2026

Information disclosure in JetBrains TeamCity before 2026.2.1 allows a crafted Git submodule URL to make the server read files from local repositories reachable by the TeamCity service account, exposing source code and other local repository contents. The supplied NVD vector rates this as network-reachable without privileges (PR:N), but our assessment applies a low-privileged precondition (PR:L), because the attacker must be able to influence a submodule URL - typically by committing a malicious .gitmodules file to a repository TeamCity checks out, or by controlling a VCS root - on an instance configured to resolve Git submodules. Impact is confidentiality-only with no integrity or availability effect; EPSS is low (0.62%, 48th percentile), SSVC records no exploitation activity, and no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Oct 06, 2026 - 17:07 CVSS 6.5

Information disclosure in JetBrains TeamCity before 2026.2.1 lets an authenticated user who can create or edit a Git VCS root or build configuration read local repositories stored on the TeamCity server, by supplying a crafted Git submodule URL that the server fails to validate before fetching. The flaw is rated CVSS 6.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N) and is constrained by prerequisites: the attacker must hold project/VCS configuration rights, so read-only or otherwise restricted accounts cannot trigger it, and the target must be a local repository path readable by the TeamCity server process. No public exploit code identified at time of analysis, and the vendor-confirmed fix is available in TeamCity 2026.2.1.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to JetBrains TeamCity 2026.2.1 or later, which is the vendor-released patch for this issue, following the vendor's fixed-issues page at https://www.jetbrains.com/privacy-security/issues-fixed/. If immediate upgrade is not possible, apply compensating controls that match the exploit prerequisites: disable Git submodule checkout (for example by not using recursive submodule fetch or by configuring VCS roots without submodule support) so the malicious URL is never resolved - the trade-off is that legitimate builds depending on submodules will fail until submodules are fetched out-of-band; restrict who may create or edit VCS roots and who may push to repositories TeamCity monitors, and review pull requests that modify .gitmodules, accepting that this adds review overhead and can slow onboarding of external contributors; and run the TeamCity service account with least privilege, scoped away from sensitive repositories and host filesystems, so any disclosed data is limited - the trade-off is that builds requiring broader filesystem or repository access may break and need re-scoping. Note that CISA SSVC reports Exploitation: none and Automatable: no, and EPSS is 0.62% (48th percentile), so this is a moderate-priority information-disclosure fix rather than an emergency patch, though the low attack complexity makes timely upgrade advisable.

Affected VersionsENISA

TeamCity 0 <2026.2.1

Affected Packages

euvd teamcity fix: 2026.2.1

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

TeamCity is JetBrains' CI/CD server, and the flaw lives in how it resolves Git submodules during VCS checkout. Git records submodule locations as URLs in a .gitmodules file, and Git will clone/read from whatever location that URL specifies; because TeamCity did not validate those URLs before use, a URL pointing at a path on the server filesystem (for example a file:// or local path reference) is followed by the TeamCity process rather than being rejected. This is a textbook CWE-73 (External Control of File Name or Path) condition: attacker-influenced input determines which filesystem location the application reads. The practical consequence is bounded by the privileges of the TeamCity service account - only repositories and files that account can read are exposed, which is why there is a C:H but no I or A impact. The CPE identifier cpe:2.3:a:jetbrains:teamcity:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* confirms the affected product line is TeamCity generally, with the fix landing in 2026.2.1. Exploitation is conditional: the target instance must process Git submodules, and the attacker must be able to supply or modify the submodule URL (commit access to a checked-out repository, or the ability to define/edit a VCS root). Environments that disable submodule checkout, or that tightly restrict who may create VCS configurations and push commits, are not exposed.

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Severity by source

Vendor (JetBrains) PRIMARY MEDIUM
NVD 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Triggering requires control over VCS/submodule configuration or commit access to a built repo, so PR:L rather than PR:N; impact is read-only disclosure of local repos, hence C:H, I:N, A:N, S:U.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (JetBrains).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Analysis Updated
Oct 08, 2026 - 15:14 vuln.today
v2 - CVSS changed
Severity Changed
Oct 08, 2026 - 15:08 NVD
MEDIUM HIGH
CVSS changed
Oct 08, 2026 - 15:08 NVD
6.5 (MEDIUM) 7.5 (HIGH)
Patch available
Oct 06, 2026 - 18:19 EUVD

DescriptionNVD

In JetBrains TeamCity before 2026.2.1 missing validation of Git submodule URLs allowed reading local repositories on the server

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

JetBrains TeamCity contains a high-severity information disclosure vulnerability (CVE-2026-106219) that could allow an attacker with the ability to influence Git submodule URLs to read source code and other files from local repositories accessible to the TeamCity service account. This poses a risk to organizations using TeamCity to manage proprietary or sensitive code, as exposure of source code could lead to intellectual property theft or further targeted attacks. While no public exploit identified at time of analysis, leadership should prioritize patching because the potential confidentiality impact is significant.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.6%
Top 52% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
widely used CI/CD server, common in enterprises but not universal
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.6%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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