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Windows Schannel CVE-2026-105005

| EUVDEUVD-2026-100394 HIGH
Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
2026-10-13 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-cmg6-qx67-w59c
8.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach TLS-enabled Windows service over network
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted TLS handshake messages
  3. Exploit
    Trigger out-of-bounds write in Schannel
  4. Execution
    Corrupt memory and hijack control flow
  5. Impact
    Execute code in service context

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, write limits
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires reaching a Windows service that uses Schannel to negotiate TLS/SSL (for example RDP with TLS, IIS HTTPS, LDAPS, or EAP/TLS endpoints) so attacker-controlled handshake data flows into the vulnerable parser; no authentication (PR:N) and no user interaction (UI:N) are needed. The primary LIMITING factor is the AC:H rating: the out-of-bounds write depends on specific memory state, so successful code execution likely requires heap grooming, repeated attempts, or defeating ASLR/DEP rather than a single deterministic request. Exposure is further bounded by whether the target actually exposes a Schannel-backed TLS listener to the attacker's network position; hosts without reachable TLS services are not exploitable via this path.

Impact

This is a genuine high-priority vulnerability by component criticality but with meaningful exploitation friction. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N) describes a network-reachable, unauthenticated, no-user-interaction flaw affecting Schannel - the Windows TLS/SSL provider - which is a strong worst-case profile. However, the AC:H (high attack complexity) metric is the key tempering signal: out-of-bounds-write RCE in a TLS stack typically requires precise heap/memory grooming or winning a race, conditions not fully under the attacker's control, which materially lowers reliable mass-exploitation. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or POC indicator was provided in the input, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The 8.1 (High) score is driven by full C/I/A impact combined with network reach, not by ease of exploitation. Conclusion: treat as a high-priority patch given Schannel's ubiquity and pre-auth network reach, but AC:H suggests weaponization will lag and initial exploitation (if any) is more likely targeted than wormable - contrast with an AC:L TLS bug, which would warrant emergency handling.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote, unauthenticated attacker sends specially crafted TLS handshake traffic to a Windows service that terminates TLS via Schannel (e.g., RDP, IIS/HTTPS, SMB over TLS, or EAP/TLS), triggering an out-of-bounds write in Schannel's parsing path. With successful memory corruption the attacker executes code in the context of the vulnerable service without credentials or user interaction. The AC:H rating means the attack requires specific memory-layout conditions, so reliable exploitation likely demands heap grooming or multiple attempts; no public exploit was identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.7% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 13, 2026

Remote code execution in Windows Schannel can be triggered by unauthenticated attackers who can reach a TLS/SSL service that relies on Schannel-such as RDP with TLS, IIS HTTPS, LDAPS, or EAP/TLS endpoints-by sending crafted handshake data that causes an out-of-bounds write (CWE-787). The CVSS 3.1 vector is AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, meaning no authentication or user interaction is required, but successful exploitation is constrained by high attack complexity and dependence on specific memory state, likely requiring heap grooming or repeated attempts. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and no CISA KEV active exploitation is indicated in the provided data.

RemediationAI

No specific fixed version is provided in the input data, so the primary remediation step is to review and apply the Microsoft update identified in the MSRC advisory for CVE-2026-105005 at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-105005, following Microsoft's affected-product and patch guidance. If no immediate patch is available for an exposed system, reduce exposure by restricting network access to Schannel-backed TLS listeners-such as RDP with TLS, IIS HTTPS, LDAPS, and EAP/TLS endpoints-to trusted management networks or required clients only; blocking these ports or source ranges will disrupt legitimate remote administration, directory, or web traffic and should be scoped carefully. Disable or stop unused Schannel-dependent services and remove unnecessary TLS endpoints, but note that doing so reduces service availability and may break dependent applications. Because exploitation has high attack complexity and may require repeated crafted handshakes or memory grooming, monitor and rate-limit anomalous TLS negotiation attempts, and consider TLS-terminating reverse proxies or load balancers to shield back-end Windows services where feasible; however, terminating TLS at an intermediary may alter protocol behavior and break certificate pinning or end-to-end encryption requirements. Apply network segmentation and least-privilege controls to limit the impact if memory corruption is achieved, and monitor vendor advisories for updated patch information.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.3231

Affected Packages

euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.3231

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Schannel is Microsoft's native Windows implementation of the TLS/SSL protocol stack, used by many services to negotiate encrypted sessions. The vulnerability is an out-of-bounds write (CWE-787) in the parsing of attacker-controlled handshake data; when a reachable service passes crafted TLS/SSL negotiation input into the vulnerable Schannel code path, memory corruption can occur, potentially leading to code execution in the context of the affected service. The assessed CVSS vector AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H indicates remote network reachability without authentication or user interaction, but high attack complexity because the out-of-bounds write depends on specific memory layout; exploitation would likely require heap grooming, multiple attempts, or bypassing ASLR/DEP rather than a single deterministic packet. Affected deployments are bounded by whether a Schannel-backed TLS listener is actually exposed to the attacker's network position; hosts without reachable TLS services are not exploitable via this path. The provided CPE data is absent, so exact affected Windows versions and builds must be confirmed from Microsoft's advisory.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 8.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.1 HIGH

Network-reachable pre-auth TLS parsing flaw (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N); AC:H because OOB-write RCE depends on memory conditions; full C/I/A for code execution, scope unchanged.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 13, 2026 - 20:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 13, 2026 - 19:17 nvd
HIGH 8.1

DescriptionCVE.org

Out-of-bounds write in Windows Schannel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A high-severity, unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability in Windows Schannel (CVE-2026-105005) threatens any organization relying on TLS/SSL services such as RDP, IIS HTTPS, LDAPS, or EAP/TLS endpoints. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but successful exploitation could lead to full system compromise, data breach, and service disruption across critical remote access and web infrastructure. Leadership should prioritize immediate mitigation because this flaw affects core authentication and communication channels, potentially exposing sensitive data and halting business operations.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include restricting network access to Schannel-based services (RDP, IIS HTTPS, LDAPS, EAP/TLS) to trusted IP ranges, disabling unnecessary TLS endpoints, enabling enhanced logging and monitoring for anomalous handshake patterns, implementing network segmentation, and enforcing multi-factor authentication for remote access.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.7%
Top 49% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Schannel is a core TLS/SSL component present in all Windows installations
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.7%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

41
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +40
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

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