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Adobe FrameMaker CVE-2026-103966

| EUVDEUVD-2026-99234 HIGH
Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
2026-10-13 psirt@adobe.com GHSA-r3v3-7cr2-9237
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: adobe
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Deliver malicious FrameMaker file via email
  2. Delivery
    Victim opens file in FrameMaker
  3. Exploit
    Trigger heap buffer overflow in parser
  4. Execution
    Execute arbitrary code as current user
  5. Impact
    Compromise user context

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Heap buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a victim to open an attacker-crafted malicious file in Adobe FrameMaker (UI:R); it is not triggerable remotely or without local user action. There is no network-facing or automatable path - the attacker needs no FrameMaker privileges (PR:N) but must rely on social engineering to deliver and have the file opened. Limiting factors: the requirement for user interaction, the local attack vector, and the fact that code executes only in the context of the current user (no automatic privilege escalation). Exploitation is bounded to systems where FrameMaker is installed and used to open untrusted documents.

Impact

The provided CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 7.8 HIGH) describes a classic client-side file-open vulnerability: the attack vector is LOCAL because exploitation hinges on a victim opening a malicious FrameMaker file, and user interaction is required (UI:R). Impact is high across confidentiality, integrity and availability because successful exploitation yields arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. No EPSS score, CISA KEV entry, or public POC was supplied in the intelligence set, so by the precision rules this is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' The absence of KEV/EPSS signals means there is no evidence of active or widespread exploitation; realistic risk is therefore moderate and gated by social engineering (the user must be convinced to open a crafted file). This is a genuine but not emergency priority: the HIGH base score reflects severe impact-if-triggered, not ease of mass exploitation. Note the authentication qualifier PR:N reflects that no application privileges are needed, but exploitation still depends entirely on local user action, so it is not remotely reachable without that interaction.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a malicious FrameMaker document that triggers a heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122) when parsed, and delivers it to a victim via email or a shared repository. When the victim opens the file in Adobe FrameMaker, the overflow corrupts heap memory and allows arbitrary code execution in the context of that user. No public exploit code was identified in the provided data, and the local attack vector with required user interaction means delivery relies on social engineering.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 13, 2026

Heap-based buffer overflow in Adobe FrameMaker enables arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user when a victim opens a maliciously crafted file. The provided CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 7.8 HIGH) confirms the attack is local and requires user interaction, with no privileges needed to trigger the flaw but no remote or automatable path either. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis, exploitation is bounded to systems where FrameMaker is installed and used to open untrusted documents, and code runs only with the current user's privileges - there is no automatic elevation of privilege.

RemediationAI

Patch status is not confirmed from the available input; consult Adobe security bulletin APSB26-172 at https://www.adobe.com/trust/security/products/framemaker/apsb26-172.html for the vendor-recommended fix and exact patched version before assuming any release is safe. Until a fix is applied, treat untrusted FrameMaker files as executable content: block or quarantine FrameMaker attachments and downloads at email and web gateways, and use EDR or SmartScreen rules to deny FrameMaker opening documents from Downloads, Temp, or mail-cache paths. Run FrameMaker under a low-privilege account or inside an AppContainer/sandbox so the heap overflow yields only the current user's rights, noting that sandboxing may break publishing features that require broader file-system access. Because exploitation requires a victim to open the crafted file, user-awareness controls and disabling automatic file preview or thumbnail generation for untrusted FrameMaker documents are low-cost compensating measures, though they do not remove the underlying vulnerability.

Affected VersionsENISA

Adobe FrameMaker 2022 0 ≤17.0.9.866
Adobe FrameMaker 2026 0 ≤18.0.0.206

Affected Packages

euvd adobe_framemaker_2022 no fix
euvd adobe_framemaker_2026 no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is a heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122) in Adobe FrameMaker, a document authoring and publishing application. It arises when the application parses a specially crafted file and fails to properly validate bounds before writing to a heap-allocated buffer, corrupting adjacent memory and allowing an attacker to redirect execution. No CPE strings were supplied in the available input, so the affected component cannot be narrowed to a specific library or parser beyond the FrameMaker application itself as documented in Adobe security bulletin APSB26-172. Because the CVSS vector is AV:L/PR:N/UI:R, the flaw is not reachable across a network or without local execution of FrameMaker, and no FrameMaker authentication is required to trigger the overflow; the user-interaction prerequisite means a victim must deliberately open the poisoned document.

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Severity by source

Vendor (adobe) PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.8 HIGH

File must be opened locally by a victim so AV:L and UI:R; no app privileges needed (PR:N); heap overflow yields full code execution hence C:H/I:H/A:H.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (adobe).

CVSS VectorVendor: adobe

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Adobe Framemaker is affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Adobe FrameMaker is affected by a high-severity heap-based buffer overflow that can enable code execution with the current user's privileges when a victim opens a maliciously crafted file on a system where FrameMaker is installed. No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, so the immediate business risk is targeted compromise of FrameMaker users who open untrusted documents rather than broad exploitation. Leadership should care because these users may access sensitive files and the flaw requires no privileges, although user interaction and local access limit scale.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; enforce least privilege, block opening untrusted FrameMaker files, use email and web gateway filtering, apply application allowlisting, isolate FrameMaker in a sandbox or VM, disable unnecessary file associations, monitor with EDR, and provide user awareness training.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 91% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
Adobe FrameMaker is niche technical-documentation authoring software, limited enterprise footprint
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

A heap overflow occurs when a program writes data beyond the bounds of a buffer allocated in the heap memory region.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

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