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Windows Kernel CVE-2026-102207

| EUVDEUVD-2026-100361 HIGH
Race Condition (CWE-362)
2026-10-13 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-m974-5354-c57m
7.0
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged local code execution
  2. Delivery
    Invoke vulnerable kernel code path concurrently
  3. Exploit
    Win race on shared resource
  4. Execution
    Corrupt kernel memory/state
  5. Impact
    Elevate to SYSTEM privileges

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Concurrency control, locking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires the attacker to already have authenticated, low-privileged local code execution on the target Windows host (AV:L, PR:L) - there is no remote or unauthenticated path. Exploitation further depends on winning a race condition (CWE-362, AC:H): success requires precise timing against a shared kernel resource, so exploitation is probabilistic and may need many attempts, limiting reliability. No user interaction is required (UI:N). These factors make this a post-compromise privilege-escalation primitive rather than an initial-access vector.

Impact

This is a legitimate but moderate-urgency local privilege escalation in the Windows Kernel. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 7.0 High) tells a consistent story: an already-authenticated local user with low privileges can elevate to full SYSTEM-level compromise (C:H/I:H/A:H), but only after winning a race condition (AC:H, CWE-362), which raises exploitation effort and reliability costs. No EPSS score was provided, so statistical exploitation probability cannot be quantified. The vulnerability is NOT in CISA KEV and no public exploit code was provided in the intelligence, so exploitation status is: no public exploit identified at time of analysis. There is no signal conflict between the CVSS vector and the description - both agree on local, authenticated elevation of privilege. The practical priority is standard Patch-Tuesday urgency: it requires an attacker to already have code execution on the host, so it is a post-compromise escalation primitive rather than an initial-access or wormable threat. Note one metadata discrepancy: the input carries an 'Information Disclosure' tag, but the description and C/I/A=High impact describe privilege elevation, not disclosure - treat the tag as likely mislabeled.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged user (or malware running in a standard user context) executes a crafted program that repeatedly triggers the vulnerable kernel code path, racing to manipulate a shared resource during a narrow timing window. On a successful race, the attacker corrupts kernel state to gain SYSTEM privileges, fully compromising the host. No public exploit was identified in the provided data, and the high attack complexity means exploitation may require many attempts to win the race reliably.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 13, 2026

Local privilege escalation in the Windows Kernel lets an attacker who already holds authenticated, low-privileged code execution on a Windows host raise their rights to high integrity - typically SYSTEM - by exploiting a race condition in how the kernel synchronizes access to a shared resource. Because the vector is local (AV:L) with low privileges required (PR:L) and high attack complexity (AC:H), this is a post-compromise escalation primitive rather than an initial-access path, and successful exploitation is probabilistic, potentially requiring many timing attempts. No public exploit code has been identified and the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV at time of analysis; no user interaction is needed (UI:N), and the score of 7.0 with C:H/I:H/A:H reflects full loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability once the race is won.

RemediationAI

The primary fix is to apply the Microsoft kernel security update identified for this CVE in the Microsoft Security Update Guide (https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-102207); the input data does not include an exact fix build number, so patch status is best expressed as patch available per vendor advisory, with the precise fixed KB/build to be taken from that advisory, and administrators should expect a reboot because kernel binaries are replaced. Until patching completes, the practical compensations all target the PR:L prerequisite: enforce least privilege so users operate without local administrator rights (trade-off: elevated workflows need a managed process such as Windows LAPS or a just-in-time elevation tool), and deploy WDAC or AppLocker application allowlisting to constrain which binaries can run on high-value hosts (trade-off: significant maintenance overhead and possible breakage of line-of-business or unsigned in-house tooling). Enable Credential Guard and LSASS protection as PPL to limit what a successfully elevated token can steal (trade-off: some third-party authentication or credential-access drivers fail to load), and reduce the number of interactive logon targets on servers. Detection should focus on anomalous local privilege transitions, unexpected token elevation, and unusual kernel-level activity from low-privileged parent processes, since the flaw is only reachable after an attacker already has a foothold - treating this as a post-compromise escalation primitive rather than an entry point is the key to prioritizing response.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19044.7807
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9711
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9612
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7652
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9612
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5761
Windows 11 Version 26H2 10.0.26300.0 <10.0.26300.9711
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7807
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9711
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.3231
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9612

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_1607 fix: 10.0.14393.9612
euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7652
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9711
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9711
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.3231
euvd windows_11_version_26h2 fix: 10.0.26300.9711
euvd windows_server_2016 fix: 10.0.14393.9612
euvd windows_server_2016_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.14393.9612
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5761
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33650
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33650

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 16 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause is CWE-362, "Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization," in the Windows kernel. Kernel-mode code frequently touches shared objects - reference counters, handle tables, pool allocations, object manager structures - that must be protected by synchronization primitives such as spinlocks, executive resources, or reference counting with correct acquire/release ordering. When that synchronization is faulty, a thread can observe or manipulate an object in an inconsistent state, producing a classic race (often a time-of-check-to-time-of-use window) that can be turned into memory corruption, an object lifetime bug, or a broken security check. The CVSS vector AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H is consistent with that model: the attacker must already be running code on the box under a low-privileged token, competes for a narrow timing window in the kernel, and upon success gains broad control over the host without crossing a scope boundary into other security authorities. Microsoft's reporting tags associate the issue with both a race condition and information disclosure, though the assessed impact is full privilege escalation, indicating the race can be steered toward either reading kernel memory or subverting a privileged operation.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.0 HIGH
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.0 HIGH

Local authenticated user (AV:L/PR:L), race condition makes success timing-dependent (AC:H), and kernel compromise yields full SYSTEM impact (C:H/I:H/A:H).

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 13, 2026 - 20:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 13, 2026 - 19:17 nvd
HIGH 7.0

DescriptionCVE.org

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A high-severity local privilege escalation vulnerability in the Windows Kernel allows an attacker with existing low-privileged access to a Windows host to elevate to SYSTEM privileges, potentially leading to full system compromise. While no public exploit identified at time of analysis, successful exploitation could enable attackers to steal data, deploy ransomware, or disrupt critical operations. Organizations should prioritize mitigating this risk for any Windows systems, especially those where users or attackers may already have a foothold.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Enforce least privilege, monitor for anomalous privilege escalation, apply application whitelisting, restrict local admin rights, and enable advanced auditing for privilege escalation events.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 92% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Windows Kernel ships in every Windows installation worldwide
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

35
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +35
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Race conditions occur when multiple concurrent requests exploit the brief time gap between checking a condition and acting upon it (TOCTOU - Time of Check, Time of Use).

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FreeFloat FTP Server contains multiple critical design flaws that allow unauthenticated remote attackers to upload arbit

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Mako Server versions 2.5 and 2.6 contain an unauthenticated OS command injection via the tutorial interface at examples/

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