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Junos OS CVE-2026-102071

| EUVDEUVD-2026-101472 HIGH
Reachable Assertion (CWE-617)
2026-10-14 juniper GHSA-cwjh-j5fp-pm2g
7.1
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: juniper
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain adjacent network position
  2. Exploit
    Craft malicious RSVP packet
  3. Execution
    Trigger reachable assertion in rpd
  4. Impact
    Crash routing daemon and disrupt routing

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V16 - Security Logging and Error Handling Reachable assertion handling
Exploitation Conditions

The target Junos OS or Junos OS Evolved device must have the RSVP signaling protocol enabled (MPLS/RSVP-TE configuration) within rpd, since the crash is triggered by a specific RSVP packet - devices without RSVP configured are not on the vulnerable path. The attacker must occupy an adjacent network position (AV:A: same broadcast/L2 domain or a directly adjacent routing peer), not arbitrary remote Internet reach. No authentication and no user interaction are required (PR:N/UI:N). Limiting factors: the adjacency requirement and the non-default RSVP-TE dependency substantially narrow exposure, and impact is limited to denial of service (routing daemon crash) with no data compromise.

Impact

This is a moderate, not top-priority, issue whose real-world risk is tempered by its access and configuration prerequisites. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VA:H/SA:L, 7.1) tells a consistent story: exploitation is unauthenticated and low-complexity but requires ADJACENT network position (AV:A), not full remote Internet reach, and impact is confined to availability (VA:H) - a crash of the routing protocol daemon - with no confidentiality or integrity loss. The description and CWE-617 (Reachable Assertion) align cleanly with the vector; there is no network-vs-local conflict to flag. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or POC indicator is present in the input, so there is no evidence of active exploitation or public exploit code; the only strong positive signal is a vendor patch, implying the flaw is confirmed and fixed but not necessarily being attacked. Against default configurations the risk is lower still, because RSVP signaling must be enabled (MPLS/RSVP-TE) for the vulnerable path to be reachable. Net: a real, patch-worthy DoS for carriers and enterprises running RSVP-TE, but the adjacency requirement and availability-only impact keep it below the urgency of a remotely exploitable RCE.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with a foothold on an adjacent network segment (e.g., a compromised device or peer in the same L2/routing adjacency as a Junos router running RSVP-TE) sends a specifically crafted RSVP packet to the target. The packet triggers a reachable assertion in the rpd daemon, causing it to crash and interrupt routing, producing a denial of service. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and low attack complexity means a working trigger would be reliable once RSVP is in use.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv2 – Oct 14, 2026

An unauthenticated attacker with an adjacent network position can crash the routing protocol daemon (rpd) on Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved devices by sending a specifically crafted RSVP packet, producing a denial of service on affected routing platforms. The flaw is a reachable assertion (CWE-617) that only triggers when RSVP signaling is enabled - i.e., devices running MPLS RSVP-TE within rpd - so unconfigured devices are not on the vulnerable path, and no data confidentiality or integrity impact is involved. As of analysis, there is no CISA KEV listing and no public exploit identified at time of analysis; vendor patches are available, and the real-world risk is tempered by the adjacency and RSVP-configuration prerequisites, making this a moderate rather than top-priority issue.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Oct 14, 2026 - 17:07 CVSS 6.5

Malformed or unexpected RSVP signaling packets can trip a reachable assertion (CWE-617) inside the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved, terminating the daemon and producing a denial of service on the affected device. Only devices that have RSVP enabled - typically those running MPLS/RSVP-TE traffic engineering - are exposed, and the triggering attacker must be unauthenticated but adjacent (same segment, directly connected, or on an RSVP signaling adjacency), consistent with the assessed vector CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis and the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV; this is a genuine but moderate-priority availability issue rather than a critical one, with the adjacency requirement and non-default RSVP configuration being the principal limiting factors.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patches are available: upgrade Junos OS to 23.2R2-S7.7, 23.4R2-S8.13, 24.2R2-S5.5, 24.4R2-S5, 25.2R2-S2, 25.4R1-S3, or 26.2R1-S2 (or later maintenance builds on those trains), and Junos OS Evolved to 23.2R2-S7.7-EVO, 23.4R2-S8.11-EVO, 24.2R2-S5.6-EVO, 24.4R2-S5-EVO, 25.2R2-S2-EVO, 25.4R1-S3-EVO, 26.2R1-S2-EVO, 25.2X100-D35-EVO, or 25.4X300-D40-EVO, per Juniper advisory JSA112187 (https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA112187). If immediate upgrade is not possible, the most effective compensating control is to remove the device from the vulnerable path by disabling RSVP signaling on interfaces where MPLS RSVP-TE is not operationally required - this eliminates exposure entirely but breaks RSVP-TE LSP establishment and any MPLS traffic engineering or Fast Reroute functionality that depends on it. On interfaces where RSVP must remain enabled, apply Juniper firewall filters (or interface-level access lists) to drop RSVP (IP protocol 46) packets from untrusted adjacent sources, and restrict RSVP peering to explicitly known neighbors using RSVP authentication and neighbor allow-lists; the trade-off is added configuration complexity and the risk that a legitimate neighbor is accidentally filtered, causing signaling flaps. Since the exploit requires adjacency, segmenting the control plane so that only trusted routing peers share the L2/broadcast domain further reduces exposure. Monitor rpd for unexpected restarts as a detection signal, and note that no vendor-released patch is required for platforms that have never enabled RSVP.

Affected VersionsENISA

Junos OS Evolved 0 <23.2R2-S7.7-EVO
Junos OS Evolved 24.2 <24.2R2-S5.6-EVO
Junos OS Evolved 25.2X100 <25.2X100-D35-EVO
Junos OS Evolved 23.4 <23.4R2-S8.11-EVO
Junos OS 0 <23.2R2-S7.7
Junos OS Evolved 25.4 <25.4R1-S3-EVO
Junos OS 25.2 <25.2R2-S2
Junos OS 24.4 <24.4R2-S5
Junos OS 25.4 <25.4R1-S3
Junos OS 24.2 <24.2R2-S5.5
Junos OS Evolved 24.4 <24.4R2-S5-EVO
Junos OS Evolved 25.2 <25.2R2-S2-EVO
Junos OS Evolved 26.2 <26.2R1-S2-EVO
Junos OS Evolved 23.4X100
Junos OS 26.2 <26.2R1-S2
Junos OS 23.4 <23.4R2-S8.13
Junos OS Evolved 25.4X300 <25.4X300-D40-EVO

Affected Packages

euvd junos_os fix: 23.2R2-S7.7, 23.4R2-S8.13, 24.2R2-S5.5, 24.4R2-S5, 25.2R2-S2, 25.4R1-S3, 26.2R1-S2
euvd junos_os_evolved fix: 23.2R2-S7.7-EVO, 23.4R2-S8.11-EVO, 24.2R2-S5.6-EVO, 24.4R2-S5-EVO, 25.2R2-S2-EVO, 25.2X100-D35-EVO, 25.4R1-S3-EVO, 25.4X300-D40-EVO, 26.2R1-S2-EVO

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected component is rpd, the Juniper routing protocol daemon that hosts routing and signaling protocols including RSVP, the resource reservation protocol used to establish MPLS RSVP-TE label-switched paths. The root cause is CWE-617 (Reachable Assertion): a specific RSVP packet drives the daemon into an assertion failure, and because rpd aborts on the failed assertion, all routing protocol processing on that device stops, yielding a denial of service. Both CPE branches are affected - cpe:2.3:a:juniper_networks:junos_os and cpe:2.3:a:juniper_networks:junos_os_evolved - meaning the flaw lives in shared rpd/RSVP signaling code across the classic Junos and the Linux-based Junos OS Evolved distributions. The CVSS:4.0 vector (AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VA:H) and the independent reassessment (CVSS:3.1 AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) agree on the key characteristics: no prior attack complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, but an adjacent attack vector and high availability-only impact, with no confidentiality or integrity effect.

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Severity by source

Vendor (juniper) PRIMARY 7.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Adjacent unauthenticated trigger via crafted RSVP packet (AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N); impact is a routing-daemon DoS only, so C:N/I:N/A:H with scope unchanged.

3.1 AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L

Primary rating from Vendor (juniper).

CVSS VectorVendor: juniper

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
Low

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Patch available
Oct 14, 2026 - 18:05 EUVD
Severity Changed
Oct 14, 2026 - 17:22 NVD
MEDIUM HIGH
CVSS changed
Oct 14, 2026 - 17:22 NVD
6.5 (MEDIUM) 7.1 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Oct 14, 2026 - 16:29 cve.org
MEDIUM 6.5

DescriptionCVE.org

A Reachable Assertion vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated adjacent attacker to cause a denial of service via a specific RSVP packet.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved routing platforms that run MPLS RSVP-TE signaling can be forced into a denial-of-service condition by a malformed RSVP packet sent from an adjacent network position, crashing the routing protocol daemon and disrupting routed traffic. Only devices with RSVP signaling actively configured are exposed, so the blast radius is limited to specific segments of the network rather than the entire estate. Leadership should care because an outage on these routing platforms can interrupt connectivity for downstream business services, though the adjacency and configuration prerequisites make this a contained, manageable risk rather than an enterprise-wide emergency.

Business Impact: Medium
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 82% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Juniper Junos powers widely deployed carrier and enterprise routing infrastructure
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Controlled
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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