Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessVictim visits attacker-controlled page
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DeliveryMalicious JS drives Canvas2D operations
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ExploitTrigger use-after-free on freed object
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ExecutionReclaim memory with controlled data
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ImpactAchieve code execution in content process
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a victim using an affected Firefox ESR build (prior to 153.4, 140.17, or 115.42) to load attacker-controlled web content that exercises the Canvas2D component - the JavaScript 2D graphics rendering path, which is enabled by default and needs no special configuration. The key limiting factor is required user interaction (UI:R): the victim must be induced to visit a malicious or compromised page; there is no server-side or unauthenticated-service exposure. Impact is confined to the content process (S:U, no sandbox-escape scope change indicated). Note the referenced fixes cover only ESR channels - confirm applicability to mainline Firefox 157 with the vendor. |
| Impact | This is a memory-safety vulnerability (CWE-416 use-after-free) in Firefox's Graphics: Canvas2D component, carrying a legitimately high CVSS 3.1 score of 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) that reflects RCE-class technical impact - full confidentiality, integrity, and availability loss within the exploited content process. However, the raw score overstates near-term operational urgency once other signals are weighed. CISA SSVC data shows Exploitation: none (no observed exploitation), Automatable: no (requires per-victim social engineering to lure a user to a malicious page, consistent with UI:R), and Technical Impact: total. There is no EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC in the provided intelligence - exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' The C:H/I:H/A:H triad plus the 'Information Disclosure' tag slightly overstate a pure info-leak angle; a Canvas2D UAF is primarily memory corruption that leads to code execution, not a read primitive. One notable discrepancy: this CVE's fix references list ONLY the ESR advisories (MFSA2026-98, -99, -100) and ESR builds (153.4, 140.17, 115.42), with no mainline Firefox 157 advisory (MFSA2026-97) present - verify whether current-channel Firefox is also affected, since the CPE 'cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox' is generic. Net: a real bug worth patching promptly given Firefox's ubiquity, but not an emergency - no active exploitation, no automation, and mitigation requires user interaction. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker crafts a malicious web page containing JavaScript that manipulates Canvas2D drawing operations to trigger the use-after-free, then lures a victim into visiting it (UI:R). Reclaiming the freed object with attacker-controlled data yields memory corruption in the content process, which a skilled attacker can shape toward arbitrary code execution or sensitive-memory disclosure. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and CISA SSVC rates exploitation as none and non-automatable. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 29, 2026
Memory corruption in Mozilla Firefox ESR's Graphics: Canvas2D component allows remote attackers to execute code within the browser content process when a victim is induced to load attacker-controlled web content; the root cause is a use-after-free (CWE-416) rated CVSS 3.1 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), reflecting full confidentiality, integrity, and availability loss inside the exploited process. Affected builds are ESR 115.x before 115.42, ESR 140.x before 140.17, and ESR 153.x before 153.4, with vendor fixes released in Firefox ESR 115.42, 140.17, and 153.4. Exploitation requires victim interaction (loading a malicious or compromised page) and is unauthenticated over the network (PR:N); no public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, and CISA's SSVC assessment records exploitation as 'none' with 'no' automatable applicability and total technical impact.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: upgrade to Firefox ESR 153.4, Firefox ESR 140.17, or Firefox ESR 115.42, matching the ESR line in use, per Mozilla advisories mfsa2026-100, mfsa2026-99, and mfsa2026-98 (https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-100/, https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-99/, https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-98/) and the underlying Bugzilla report (https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2072467). Because exploitation requires the victim to load attacker-controlled web content and no public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, patching should still be treated as urgent given the 8.8 severity, but interim risk can be reduced by restricting users to trusted web destinations through enterprise browsing policy, proxy, or DNS allow-listing - accepting the operational cost of blocking legitimate sites used for business workflows. Disabling JavaScript entirely (javascript.enabled=false) would remove exposure via the Canvas2D path but breaks most modern web applications and is generally not viable except in tightly controlled kiosk or high-assurance environments; running Firefox inside an OS-level sandbox or a separate low-privilege virtual machine provides defense in depth but adds management overhead, and the assessed vector (S:U) indicates the impact remains confined to the content process, so browser process isolation and prompt restarts after patching (to clear any potentially corrupted process state) are worthwhile. Confirm whether mainline Firefox builds share the vulnerable Canvas2D code path with Mozilla before assuming they are unaffected.
Affects your stack
Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Canvas2D is Firefox's implementation of the HTML Canvas 2D rendering API, the JavaScript-accessible 2D drawing surface used by the Graphics component and enabled by default with no special configuration required. CVE-2026-100832 is a use-after-free (CWE-416) in that rendering path, meaning an object whose lifetime is mismanaged (for example a canvas surface, backing buffer, or associated drawing/state object) can be freed and then reused, corrupting memory in ways that plausibly yield attacker-controlled reads and writes. The CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H indicates the attack is delivered over the network with no privileges or authentication required, but demands that the victim load attacker-controlled content (UI:R); scope is unchanged (S:U), so the demonstrated impact is contained within the browser content process and no sandbox escape is indicated by the assessed vector. The CPE entry cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* identifies the affected Mozilla Firefox product family, and the referenced fixes cover only the ESR channels (Firefox ESR 153.4, 140.17, and 115.42); applicability to mainline Firefox releases such as Firefox 157 is not confirmed by the supplied advisory data and should be verified with the vendor.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Web-delivered UAF needs a victim to load a crafted page (AV:N, UI:R), no auth (PR:N), low complexity, yielding RCE-class C/I/A:H confined to the content process (S:U).
Primary rating from Vendor (mozilla).
CVSS VectorVendor: mozilla
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Use-after-free in the Graphics: Canvas2D component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox ESR 153.4, Firefox ESR 115.42, and Firefox ESR 140.17.
Executive ViewAI
Mozilla Firefox ESR - the extended-support browser many organizations standardize on for managed desktops - carries a memory-corruption flaw (CVE-2026-100832, CVSS 8.8) that can allow code execution inside the browser's content process whenever a user simply loads a hostile or compromised web page. No credentials are required and the trigger is ordinary browsing behavior, so the at-risk population is effectively every employee running an unpatched ESR build, though damage is confined to the browser sandbox rather than the underlying operating system. Leadership should care because exposure is broad and user-driven while remediation is a straightforward, well-defined version upgrade across three supported ESR lines.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.
Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
Mozilla Firefox before 18.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.12 and 17.x before 17.0.2, Thunderbird before 17.0.2, Thunderb
Use-after-free vulnerability in the serializeToStream implementation in the XMLSerializer component in Mozilla Firefox b
The Chrome Object Wrapper (COW) implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 16.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.8, Thunderbi
The crypto.generateCRMFRequest function in Mozilla Firefox before 23.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.8, Thunderbird befo
The XrayWrapper implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 35.0 and SeaMonkey before 2.32 does not properly interact with
The Chrome Object Wrapper (COW) implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 18.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.2, Thunderbi
The Web IDL implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 28.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.4, Thunderbird before 24.4, and Se
Mozilla Firefox before 28.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.4, Thunderbird before 24.4, and SeaMonkey before 2.25 allow remo
Integer underflow in the nsHtml5TreeBuilder class in the HTML5 string parser in Mozilla Firefox before 45.0 and Firefox
Mozilla Firefox before 37.0, Firefox ESR 31.x before 31.6, and Thunderbird before 31.6 do not properly restrict resource
Mozilla Firefox before 37.0 relies on docshell type information instead of page principal information for Window.webidl
The RC4 algorithm, as used in the TLS protocol and SSL protocol, has many single-byte biases, which makes it easier for
Same weakness CWE-416 – Use After Free
View allSame technique Information Disclosure
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Critical| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP7 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE CaaS Platform 4.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 6 | Affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 7 | Affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 7.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-BCL | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-BCL | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-BCL | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.2 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.2 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.2 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.3 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.3 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.4 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.5 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.6 | Affected |
| suse/kiosk/firefox-esr suse/kiosk/firefox-esr:esr | Affected |
EUVD-2026-88810
GHSA-8ffm-wqc4-j2qw
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB