Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessAttacker hosts crafted web page
-
DeliveryVictim browses to malicious page
-
ExploitTrigger use-after-free in UI event/focus handling
-
ExecutionReclaim freed memory with controlled data
-
PersistCorrupt memory in content process
-
ImpactAchieve code execution or data disclosure
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the victim to use a vulnerable Mozilla Firefox (before 157) or Firefox ESR (before 153.4) and to load attacker-controlled web content that drives the DOM UI-event and focus-handling code paths into a use-after-free (per CVSS UI:R). No authentication or elevated privileges are needed (PR:N), and the attack works over the network against default browser configurations. The key limiting factor is mandatory user interaction - the target must navigate to or render the malicious page - and successful control-flow hijack additionally depends on browser-specific heap grooming, which is why CISA SSVC rates it Automatable:no. Scope is unchanged (S:U), so impact is confined to the affected content process, not a same-attack sandbox escape. |
| Impact | This is a genuine memory-corruption vulnerability in an ubiquitous browser, but the risk signals are mixed and point to medium rather than emergency priority. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H = 8.8 High) reflects an unauthenticated, network-reachable use-after-free with full CIA impact, but the mandatory UI:R (victim must load a crafted page) meaningfully lowers real-world urgency versus a drive-by-with-no-interaction flaw. CISA SSVC reinforces this: Exploitation=none (no observed exploitation), Automatable=no (cannot be reliably mass-automated because it needs victim interaction and browser-specific heap grooming), Technical Impact=total. There is no CISA KEV listing, no public POC, and no EPSS score provided. Net: no public exploit identified at time of analysis, so this is a real priority for patch management (browser UAFs are historically weaponizable and part of a large coordinated Mozilla batch) but not an actively-exploited zero-day. One data-quality note: the 'Information Disclosure' tag understates the issue - a UAF (CWE-416) rated C:H/I:H/A:H is memory corruption / RCE-class, not info-only. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker hosts or compromises a web page containing crafted markup/JavaScript that manipulates DOM UI-event and focus handling to free an object still referenced elsewhere, then reclaims the freed memory with attacker-controlled data. When a victim running a vulnerable Firefox/Firefox ESR visits the page, the dangling pointer is dereferenced, corrupting memory to leak data or hijack control flow within the content process. No public POC or active exploitation is known at time of analysis. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 29, 2026
Use-after-free in Mozilla Firefox's DOM UI Events and Focus Handling code allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to corrupt the browser's heap and potentially achieve code execution in the content process when a victim loads attacker-controlled web content. The flaw affects Firefox builds before 157 and Firefox ESR before 153.4, where it has been fixed; the CVSS 3.1 base score is 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), with the mandatory user interaction (opening the page) being the primary precondition, and CISA's SSVC assessment does not consider it automatable. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis and CISA SSVC records exploitation as none, so despite the high base score this reads as a medium-priority memory-corruption flaw in an ubiquitous browser rather than an emergency, actively exploited issue.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: Mozilla Firefox 157 and Mozilla Firefox ESR 153.4 contain the fix for CVE-2026-100831; update immediately to those or later versions on every channel, and note that ESR users must reach 153.4 specifically because that maintenance channel does not simply inherit the mainline 157 fix. Refer to the vendor advisories at https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-97/ and https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-100/ for the authoritative release mapping, and to https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2067172 for the underlying defect. Because the flaw sits in core DOM UI event and focus handling, there is no feature toggle or configuration flag that reliably removes the trigger surface, and disabling JavaScript is a highly disruptive measure that is not guaranteed to block the UI-event and focus-handling paths involved, so patching is the only dependable fix. Until updates are fully deployed, the practical compensating controls are to reduce exposure by enforcing content-process sandboxing and keeping site isolation intact (the assessed vector is S:U, so impact is contained to the content process and a separate sandbox escape would be required for host compromise), restricting browsing to trusted sites for high-risk users, and relying on endpoint exploitation-detection for anomalous browser child-process crashes; each of these lowers likelihood but does not eliminate the risk, and none serves as a substitute for upgrading to Firefox 157 or Firefox ESR 153.4. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the memory-corruption nature of the bug means weaponization potential should be reassessed as soon as any proof-of-concept is published.
Affects your stack
Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The root cause class is CWE-416 (use-after-free): an object in Gecko's DOM event and focus-handling machinery - the component that tracks event targets, event queues and the currently focused element - can be released while a reference to it is still held and later dereferenced. This is a classic memory-corruption pattern in browser engines, where UI event dispatch and focus transitions create complex lifetimes across queued and asynchronously delivered events, so a stale pointer can be reused after free. The reported tags (Use After Free, Memory Corruption, Information Disclosure) are consistent with this: exploitation can first surface as leaked or misdirected memory reads before control-flow corruption is achieved. The supplied CPE, cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, is a wildcard for the Firefox product family and does not by itself separate the standard release channel from Firefox ESR, so version confirmation must come from the vendor advisories (mfsa2026-97, mfsa2026-100) and the tracking Bugzilla issue 2067172. Per the assessed vector, scope is unchanged (S:U), meaning the impact is confined to the affected content process rather than implying a same-attack sandbox escape or privilege boundary crossing.
Know when Firefox gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
Sources disagree (Low–Critical)AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Remote crafted web page, no auth (PR:N) but victim must load it (UI:R); UAF yields full memory corruption (C:H/I:H/A:H); scope unchanged as impact stays within the content process.
vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.
CVSS VectorVendor: mozilla
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Use-after-free in the DOM: UI Events & Focus Handling component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox ESR 153.4 and Firefox 157.
Executive ViewAI
Mozilla Firefox, a widely deployed browser across the organization, is affected by a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability (CVE-2026-100831) that could allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to execute code on a victim's system if they visit a malicious webpage. While no public exploit identified at time of analysis and CISA does not consider it automatable, the ubiquity of Firefox means that unpatched endpoints represent a significant risk if an exploit is later developed. Leadership should prioritize updating all Firefox installations to the fixed versions to prevent potential compromise.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.
Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
Mozilla Firefox before 18.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.12 and 17.x before 17.0.2, Thunderbird before 17.0.2, Thunderb
Use-after-free vulnerability in the serializeToStream implementation in the XMLSerializer component in Mozilla Firefox b
The Chrome Object Wrapper (COW) implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 16.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.8, Thunderbi
The crypto.generateCRMFRequest function in Mozilla Firefox before 23.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.8, Thunderbird befo
The XrayWrapper implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 35.0 and SeaMonkey before 2.32 does not properly interact with
The Chrome Object Wrapper (COW) implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 18.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.2, Thunderbi
The Web IDL implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 28.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.4, Thunderbird before 24.4, and Se
Mozilla Firefox before 28.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.4, Thunderbird before 24.4, and SeaMonkey before 2.25 allow remo
Integer underflow in the nsHtml5TreeBuilder class in the HTML5 string parser in Mozilla Firefox before 45.0 and Firefox
Mozilla Firefox before 37.0, Firefox ESR 31.x before 31.6, and Thunderbird before 31.6 do not properly restrict resource
Mozilla Firefox before 37.0 relies on docshell type information instead of page principal information for Window.webidl
The RC4 algorithm, as used in the TLS protocol and SSL protocol, has many single-byte biases, which makes it easier for
Same weakness CWE-416 – Use After Free
View allSame technique Information Disclosure
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Critical| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP7 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE CaaS Platform 4.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 6 | Affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 7 | Affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 7.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-BCL | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-BCL | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-BCL | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.2 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.2 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.2 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.3 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.3 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.4 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.5 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.6 | Affected |
| suse/kiosk/firefox-esr suse/kiosk/firefox-esr:esr | Affected |
EUVD-2026-88809
GHSA-j53f-3p69-9c6v
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB