Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessVictim visits attacker-controlled page
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DeliveryPage triggers UAF in DOM Content Processes
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ExploitReclaim freed object to corrupt memory
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ExecutionEscape content sandbox to parent process
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ImpactExecute code with browser privileges
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the victim to load attacker-controlled web content in Firefox (UI:R) that triggers the use-after-free in the DOM Content Processes component; no authentication is needed (PR:N) and the attack is network-delivered (AV:N). Limiting factors: it needs user interaction (visiting/rendering a malicious page), affects only unpatched Firefox before 157 / ESR 153.4 / ESR 140.17 / ESR 115.42, and reliable exploitation must defeat Firefox's multi-process content sandbox to reach the parent process - the scope change (S:C) is precisely this sandbox escape. No non-default configuration is required. |
| Impact | This is a genuinely high-severity issue by construction: the CVSS 9.6 is driven by S:C (scope change), reflecting a use-after-free in Firefox's DOM Content Processes that escapes the content sandbox and impacts the more-privileged parent process - hence C:H/I:H/A:H. The vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R is network-reachable and unauthenticated but requires user interaction (UI:R), i.e., the victim must visit or render attacker-controlled web content. Countervailing signals lower the *real-world urgency*: there is no EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC provided; Mozilla self-reported this and its advisories carry no indication of in-the-wild exploitation. UAF sandbox escapes are RCE-class and attractive to exploit developers, but weaponizing them reliably is non-trivial (memory grooming, defeating content-sandbox and parent-process mitigations). No signals conflict materially - the CVSS reflects worst-case technical impact while exploitation-likelihood signals (EPSS/KEV/POC all absent) suggest this is not yet under active or widespread exploitation. Note the tag set labels this 'Information Disclosure,' which understates a memory-corruption sandbox escape with full C/I/A:H. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker hosts a malicious web page (or injects malicious content into a page the victim loads, e.g., via a compromised ad) that triggers the use-after-free in the DOM Content Processes component when rendered. Chaining the freed-object reuse into controlled memory corruption, the attacker escapes the content sandbox to execute code in the more-privileged parent process. No public POC or active exploitation is identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 29, 2026
Mozilla Firefox can be driven to escape its content sandbox through a use-after-free in the DOM Content Processes component, letting a remote, unauthenticated attacker who convinces a victim to load a crafted page (UI:R, PR:N) corrupt memory in the sandboxed content process and cross into the more privileged parent process - the pivot reflected in the CVSS 9.6 scope-change rating and the C:H/I:H/A:H metrics. The flaw affects Firefox before 157 and the ESR trains before 153.4, 140.17 and 115.42, and it is fixed in those exact builds. No confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV) and no public exploit code were identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: upgrade to Firefox 157, Firefox ESR 153.4, Firefox ESR 140.17 or Firefox ESR 115.42; hosts still on the ESR 115 line should migrate to a newer ESR branch where possible, since 115.42 is the last-stop fix on a legacy train. Version details are documented in Mozilla's advisories at https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-100/, https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-97/, https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-98/ and https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-99/, with the underlying defect tracked at https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2068322; verify the installed version via Help > About Firefox and ensure automatic updates are enabled. Because the assessment states no non-default configuration is needed to trigger the flaw, there is no supported settings-based workaround that restores the sandbox boundary: disabling JavaScript or restricting scripting to trusted sites removes the most direct trigger but breaks most legitimate web applications and is an incomplete mitigation given the DOM attack surface, and host-level sandboxing or endpoint hardening outside Firefox does not fix an in-browser content-process escape. Treat patch deployment as the only reliable fix, and prioritize internet-facing and ESR endpoints accordingly.
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The root cause is CWE-416 (use-after-free) in the DOM Content Processes component, the part of Firefox's multi-process (Electrolysis) architecture that renders web content inside a sandboxed child process separate from the browser parent. Freeing a DOM object while a live reference remains allows the attacker to reallocate and reuse that memory, producing memory corruption and, per the associated tags, potential information disclosure. Because the corruption occurs in a sandboxed content process, a working exploit can pivot out of the sandbox and affect the higher-privileged parent process, which is exactly what the CVSS S:C (scope change) metric captures alongside C:H/I:H/A:H. CPE data (cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) confirms the affected package is Mozilla Firefox itself across both rapid-release and ESR channels, the issue is tracked as EUVD-2026-88922, and the references point to Mozilla bug 2068322 plus the MFSA advisories mfsa2026-100, mfsa2026-97, mfsa2026-98 and mfsa2026-99.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network-delivered malicious page (AV:N/PR:N) requiring a victim to render it (UI:R); the content-sandbox escape crosses a privilege boundary (S:C) yielding full C/I/A impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (mozilla).
CVSS VectorVendor: mozilla
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Sandbox escape due to use-after-free in the DOM: Content Processes component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox ESR 153.4, Firefox 157, Firefox ESR 115.42, and Firefox ESR 140.17.
Articles & Coverage 1
Executive ViewAI
A critical sandbox-escape vulnerability in Mozilla Firefox (CVE-2026-100770, CVSS 9.6) lets a remote, unauthenticated attacker who convinces a user to open a crafted web page corrupt memory in the sandboxed content process and cross into the browser's more privileged parent process. Because the flaw is rated critical with a scope change and affects every Firefox build before 157 and the ESR trains before 153.4, 140.17 and 115.42, any employee browsing the web on an unpatched install - including long-support ESR deployments common on managed endpoints - is a potential path to full workstation compromise. The attacker needs no credentials and only a single user click, so leadership should treat this as a workforce-wide endpoint exposure rather than an isolated browser defect.
Apply vendor patch (Firefox 157; ESR 153.4, 140.17, 115.42), verifying version guidance directly against Mozilla's advisory given the patch status inconsistency in this record. Until those builds are deployed, restrict affected users to a hardened alternative browser for general web and email link handling, enforce network-level and DNS-layer blocking of untrusted or newly registered domains, maintain endpoint detection coverage for browser child-process anomalies and unexpected parent-process memory activity, and reduce reliance on Firefox for high-value administrative or privileged work.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.
Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
Mozilla Firefox before 18.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.12 and 17.x before 17.0.2, Thunderbird before 17.0.2, Thunderb
Use-after-free vulnerability in the serializeToStream implementation in the XMLSerializer component in Mozilla Firefox b
The Chrome Object Wrapper (COW) implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 16.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.8, Thunderbi
The crypto.generateCRMFRequest function in Mozilla Firefox before 23.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.8, Thunderbird befo
The XrayWrapper implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 35.0 and SeaMonkey before 2.32 does not properly interact with
The Chrome Object Wrapper (COW) implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 18.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.2, Thunderbi
The Web IDL implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 28.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.4, Thunderbird before 24.4, and Se
Mozilla Firefox before 28.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.4, Thunderbird before 24.4, and SeaMonkey before 2.25 allow remo
Integer underflow in the nsHtml5TreeBuilder class in the HTML5 string parser in Mozilla Firefox before 45.0 and Firefox
Mozilla Firefox before 37.0, Firefox ESR 31.x before 31.6, and Thunderbird before 31.6 do not properly restrict resource
Mozilla Firefox before 37.0 relies on docshell type information instead of page principal information for Window.webidl
The RC4 algorithm, as used in the TLS protocol and SSL protocol, has many single-byte biases, which makes it easier for
Same weakness CWE-416 – Use After Free
View allSame technique Information Disclosure
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Critical| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP7 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE CaaS Platform 4.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 6 | Affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 7 | Affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 7.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-BCL | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-BCL | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-BCL | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.2 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.2 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.2 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.3 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.3 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.4 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.5 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.6 | Affected |
| suse/kiosk/firefox-esr suse/kiosk/firefox-esr:esr | Affected |
EUVD-2026-88922
GHSA-cm7f-mvvg-gwpr
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB