Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, buffer size validation
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Impact | Successful exploitation can lead to arbitrary code execution, denial of service, or privilege escalation depending on the memory layout and protections in place. With a CVSS score of 7.8 (HIGH), this represents a significant risk. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker sends an oversized input to a vulnerable function, overwriting the return address on the stack to redirect execution to attacker-controlled shellcode. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 15, 2026
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in RT-Thread up to 5.1.0. This affects the function sys_device_open/sys_device_read/sys_device_control/sys_device_init/sys_device_close/sys_device_write of the file components/drivers/core/device.c. The manipulation leads to memory corruption. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
RemediationAI
Use memory-safe languages or bounds-checked functions. Enable ASLR, DEP/NX, and stack canaries. Apply vendor patches promptly.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
A buffer overflow occurs when data written to a buffer exceeds its allocated size, potentially overwriting adjacent memory and corrupting program state.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
2Executive ViewAI
Organizations using RT-Thread face notable risk from CVE-2025-6693, a buffer overflow vulnerability rated CVSS 7.8. Exploitation could allow attackers to corrupt memory, crash the application, or potentially execute arbitrary code. Proof-of-concept code is publicly available, increasing the risk of exploitation. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and consider compensating controls in the interim.
Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible: (1) Implement network-level access controls to limit exposure; (2) Enable enhanced monitoring and alerting; (3) Apply principle of least privilege.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
Critical memory corruption vulnerability in RT-Thread 5.1.0's sys_select syscall handler that allows authenticated local
Critical null pointer dereference vulnerability in RT-Thread 5.1.0's lwp_syscall.c csys_sendto function, allowing authen
Critical memory corruption vulnerability in RT-Thread 5.1.0's sys_recvfrom syscall handler that allows authenticated loc
A security vulnerability in A vulnerability classified as critical (CVSS 8.0). Risk factors: public PoC available.
Critical array index validation vulnerability in RT-Thread 5.1.0's signal mask syscall handler that allows authenticated
Stack-based buffer overflow in RT-Thread RTOS (versions up to and including 5.0.2) affects the CAN_Receive function with
Stack-based buffer overflow in RT-Thread RTOS (versions up to and including 5.0.2) affects the recvmsg function within t
A stack buffer overflow occurs in net/at/src/at_server.c in RT-Thread through 5.0.2. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8),
Memory corruption in RT-Thread's Linux-compatible process (lwp) syscall layer allows a local low-privileged user to cras
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in RT-Thread up to 5.1.0. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.8), this vul
A buffer overflow occurs in utilities/rt-link/src/rtlink.c in RT-Thread through 5.0.2. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), t
A stack buffer overflow occurs in libc/posix/ipc/mqueue.c in RT-Thread through 5.0.2. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.4), th
EUVD-2025-28759
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
GitHub
VulDB
Exploit-DB