Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
6DescriptionCVE.org
In Tenable Agent versions prior to 10.8.5 on a Windows host, it was found that a non-administrative user could execute code with SYSTEM privilege.
AnalysisAI
Privilege escalation vulnerability in Tenable Agent for Windows (versions prior to 10.8.5) that allows a non-administrative local user to execute arbitrary code with SYSTEM-level privileges. This is a local privilege escalation (LPE) vulnerability with high severity (CVSS 7.8) requiring only local access and low complexity exploitation. The vulnerability represents a critical risk in multi-user Windows environments where standard users could gain complete system control.
Technical ContextAI
The vulnerability exists in Tenable Agent, a endpoint detection and response (EDR) / vulnerability assessment agent deployed on Windows systems. The root cause is classified under CWE-276 (Incorrect Default Permissions), indicating improper access controls on a critical system resource or service. Tenable Agent typically runs with elevated privileges to perform system-level vulnerability scanning and monitoring. The vulnerability allows privilege escalation from a standard user context to SYSTEM, suggesting either: (1) an insecure service running as SYSTEM that can be exploited by unprivileged users, (2) improper file/registry permissions on agent components, or (3) insecure inter-process communication (IPC) mechanisms. The Local Attack Vector (AV:L) and Low Attack Complexity (AC:L) indicate the flaw is likely trivial to exploit once a user has local access—no special conditions or sophisticated techniques required. The vulnerability affects Windows deployments specifically, as the advisory explicitly mentions 'Windows host.'
RemediationAI
Immediate actions: (1) Upgrade Tenable Agent to version 10.8.5 or later on all Windows systems. Tenable has provided a patched version; deployment should be prioritized. (2) For systems that cannot be immediately patched, implement compensating controls: restrict local user access to systems running vulnerable Tenable Agent; disable or suspend non-essential local user accounts; use OS-level privilege policies to limit local user capability. (3) Monitor for exploitation attempts: audit local code execution events, system-level process spawning, and unexpected SYSTEM-context processes originating from standard user sessions. (4) Review Tenable advisories and security bulletins for detailed patch notes and deployment instructions. (5) Test patches in a non-production environment before widespread rollout to ensure compatibility with monitoring requirements. Recommend mandatory upgrade timeline: critical systems within 7 days, all systems within 30 days.
Windows Win32k fails to properly handle objects in memory, allowing local privilege escalation exploited in the wild in
A privilege escalation vulnerability (CVSS 5.5). Risk factors: actively exploited (KEV-listed), EPSS 94% exploitation pr
Windows Internet Shortcut Files (.url) contain an external control vulnerability (CVE-2025-33053, CVSS 8.8) that enables
Windows SMB contains an improper access control vulnerability (CVE-2025-33073, CVSS 8.8) enabling authenticated attacker
Twonky Server 8.5.2 on Linux and Windows allows unauthenticated access to the admin log file through a web service API b
An unrestricted file upload vulnerability exists in MiniWeb HTTP Server <= Build 300 that allows unauthenticated remote
FreeFloat FTP Server contains multiple critical design flaws that allow unauthenticated remote attackers to upload arbit
Serviio Media Server versions 1.4 through 1.8 on Windows contain an unauthenticated command injection in the /rest/actio
Twonky Server 8.5.2 uses hard-coded cryptographic keys for encrypting the administrator password. Combined with the cred
Mako Server versions 2.5 and 2.6 contain an unauthenticated OS command injection via the tutorial interface at examples/
React Native Metro Development Server binds to external interfaces by default and contains an OS command injection endpo
External control of file name or path in Windows NTLM allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network
Same weakness CWE-276 – Incorrect Default Permissions
View allSame technique Information Disclosure
View allShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2025-18396