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File Manager CVE-2024-7770

HIGH
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type (CWE-434)
2024-09-10 security@wordfence.com
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: wordfence
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling File type validation, storage isolation
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Command and Control, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 8.8 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction not required.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could upload malicious files that can be executed on the server by sending crafted requests to the affected application.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 1.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

The Bit File Manager - 100% Free & Open Source File Manager and Code Editor for WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. This Unrestricted File Upload vulnerability could allow attackers to upload malicious files that can be executed on the server.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Validate file types server-side, store uploads outside webroot, use random filenames, scan for malware.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Unrestricted File Upload (CWE-434), which allows attackers to upload malicious files that can be executed on the server. The Bit File Manager - 100% Free & Open Source File Manager and Code Editor for WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the 'upload' function in all versions up to, and including, 6.5.5. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, and granted upload permissions by an administrator, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible. Affected products include: Bitapps File Manager.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (wordfence) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from Vendor (wordfence) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: wordfence

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

The Bit File Manager - 100% Free & Open Source File Manager and Code Editor for WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the 'upload' function in all versions up to, and including, 6.5.5. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, and granted upload permissions by an administrator, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
1.1%
Top 39% exploitable
Data Quality
2 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 1.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

45
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Malicious file upload attacks exploit insufficient validation when web applications accept user-provided files.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:bitapps:file_manager:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
CVE-2020-25213 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Sep 09

The File Manager (wp-file-manager) plugin before 6.9 for WordPress allows remote attackers to upload and execute arbitra

CVE-2023-6846 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 05

Remote code execution in the WordPress File Manager Pro plugin (versions up to and including 8.3.4) allows authenticated

CVE-2023-6825 CRITICAL POC
9.9 Mar 13

The File Manager and File Manager Pro plugins for WordPress are vulnerable to Directory Traversal in versions up to, and

CVE-2026-6382 CRITICAL POC
9.1 Jul 06

OS command injection in a family of popular WordPress file-manager plugins - FileOrganizer (before 1.1.9), Advanced File

CVE-2026-17540 HIGH POC
8.8 Aug 10

Missing authorization controls in the File Manager WordPress plugin before version 6.9.1 allow any authenticated user -

CVE-2026-85081 HIGH POC
7.5 Sep 26

Cross-site scripting in the WordPress File Manager plugin (below 8.0.5), FileOrganizer (below 1.2.1) and File Manager Pr

CVE-2026-17541 HIGH POC
7.5 Aug 10

Unauthenticated information disclosure in the File Manager WordPress plugin before 6.9.1 exposes a REST API route withou

CVE-2026-17542 HIGH POC
7.5 Aug 10

Missing capability checks in the File Manager WordPress plugin before version 6.9.1 expose the entire WordPress installa

CVE-2020-24312 HIGH POC
7.5 Aug 26

mndpsingh287 WP File Manager v6.4 and lower fails to restrict external access to the fm_backups directory with a .htacce

CVE-2023-5907 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Dec 11

The File Manager WordPress plugin before 6.3 does not restrict the file managers root directory, allowing an administrat

CVE-2026-19708 MEDIUM POC
5.9 Sep 26

Unauthenticated information disclosure in the File Manager WordPress plugin (versions 7.2.2 through before 8.0.5) lets r

CVE-2024-1538 HIGH
8.8 Mar 21

The File Manager plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including,

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