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Complaint Management System CVE-2024-55505

HIGH
Code Injection (CWE-94)
2024-12-18 cve@mitre.org
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: mitre
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Code injection prevention, sandbox exec
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 8.8 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction not required.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could inject and execute arbitrary code within the application by sending crafted requests to the affected application.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.7% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

An issue in CodeAstro Complaint Management System v.1.0 allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via the mess-view.php component. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Never evaluate user-controlled input as code. Use sandboxing, disable dangerous functions, apply strict input validation.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Code Injection (CWE-94), which allows attackers to inject and execute arbitrary code within the application. An issue in CodeAstro Complaint Management System v.1.0 allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via the mess-view.php component. Affected products include: Codeastro Complaint Management System.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (mitre) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from Vendor (mitre) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: mitre

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

An issue in CodeAstro Complaint Management System v.1.0 allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via the mess-view.php component.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.7%
Top 52% exploitable
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.7%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

45
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Code Injection CRITICAL

Code injection occurs when an application accepts user input and passes it directly into a language interpreter or evaluator without proper sanitization.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:codeastro:complaint_management_system:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2024-55509 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 20

SQL injection vulnerability in CodeAstro Complaint Management System v.1.0 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary

CVE-2023-1984 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Apr 11

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in SourceCodester Complaint Management System 1.0. Rated critical sever

CVE-2025-57151 HIGH POC
8.8 Sep 03

phpgurukul Complaint Management System 2.0 is vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS) in admin/userprofile.php via the

CVE-2024-55506 HIGH POC
8.8 Dec 18

An IDOR vulnerability in CodeAstro's Complaint Management System v1.0 (version with 0 updates) enables an attacker to ex

CVE-2024-1875 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 26

A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Complaint Management System 1.0 and classified as critical.php of the compon

CVE-2023-2243 HIGH POC
8.8 Apr 22

A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Complaint Management System 1.0 and classified as critical. Rated high sever

CVE-2025-57146 HIGH POC
8.1 Sep 03

phpgurukul Complaint Management System in PHP 2.0 is vulnerable to SQL Injection in user/reset-password.php via the mobi

CVE-2025-57147 HIGH POC
7.5 Sep 03

A SQL Injection vulnerability was found in phpgurukul Complaint Management System 2.0. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), t

CVE-2025-57150 HIGH POC
7.2 Sep 03

phpgurukul Complaint Management System in PHP 2.0 is vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS) in admin/subcategory.php v

CVE-2024-13004 MEDIUM POC
6.9 Dec 29

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in PHPGurukul Complaint Management System 1.0. Rated medium severi

CVE-2024-12230 MEDIUM POC
6.9 Dec 05

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in PHPGurukul Complaint Management System 1.0. Rated m

CVE-2024-12229 MEDIUM POC
6.9 Dec 05

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in PHPGurukul Complaint Management System 1.0. Rated medium severity (C

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