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Uptime Kuma CVE-2023-36821

HIGH
Improper Input Validation (CWE-20)
2023-07-05 security-advisories@github.com
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Input validation, allowlisting
Impact

CVSS score of 8.8 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

This vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network. Successful exploitation could compromise the high-severity affected system.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 2.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

Uptime Kuma, a self-hosted monitoring tool, allows an authenticated attacker to install a maliciously crafted plugin in versions prior to 1.22.1, which may lead to remote code execution. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.

Affected Packages

npm uptime-kuma fix: 1.22.1

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in npm

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-20. Uptime Kuma, a self-hosted monitoring tool, allows an authenticated attacker to install a maliciously crafted plugin in versions prior to 1.22.1, which may lead to remote code execution. Uptime Kuma allows authenticated users to install plugins from an official list of plugins. This feature is currently disabled in the web interface, but the corresponding API endpoints are still available after login. After downloading a plugin, it's installed by calling npm install in the installation directory of the plugin. Because the plugin is not validated against the official list of plugins or installed with npm install --ignore-scripts, a maliciously crafted plugin taking advantage of npm scripts can gain remote code execution. Version 1.22.1 contains a patch for this issue. Affected products include: Uptime-Kuma Project Uptime-Kuma. Version information: prior to 1.22.1.

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionNVD

Uptime Kuma, a self-hosted monitoring tool, allows an authenticated attacker to install a maliciously crafted plugin in versions prior to 1.22.1, which may lead to remote code execution. Uptime Kuma allows authenticated users to install plugins from an official list of plugins. This feature is currently disabled in the web interface, but the corresponding API endpoints are still available after login. After downloading a plugin, it's installed by calling npm install in the installation directory of the plugin. Because the plugin is not validated against the official list of plugins or installed with npm install --ignore-scripts, a maliciously crafted plugin taking advantage of npm scripts can gain remote code execution. Version 1.22.1 contains a patch for this issue.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
2.0%
Top 21% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 2.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

66
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +2
CVSS: +44
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:uptime-kuma_project:uptime-kuma:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2023-49805 HIGH POC
8.8 Dec 11

Uptime Kuma is an easy-to-use self-hosted monitoring tool. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotel

CVE-2023-36822 HIGH POC
8.1 Jul 05

Uptime Kuma, a self-hosted monitoring tool, has a path traversal vulnerability in versions prior to 1.22.1. Rated high s

CVE-2023-44400 HIGH POC
7.8 Oct 09

Uptime Kuma is a self-hosted monitoring tool. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexit

CVE-2023-49276 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Dec 01

Uptime Kuma is an open source self-hosted monitoring tool. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this vulnerability is remot

CVE-2023-25811 MEDIUM POC
5.4 Feb 21

Uptime Kuma is a self-hosted monitoring tool. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.4), this vulnerability is remotely exploitab

CVE-2026-71285 HIGH
8.1 Aug 05

Stored cross-site scripting in Uptime Kuma's Matomo analytics integration allows an admin or editor-level user to inject

CVE-2023-49804 HIGH
7.8 Dec 11

Uptime Kuma is an easy-to-use self-hosted monitoring tool. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low att

CVE-2026-33130 MEDIUM
6.5 Mar 20

Uptime Kuma versions 1.23.0 through 2.2.0 contain an incomplete Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability in t

CVE-2026-119552 MEDIUM
6.3 Oct 30

Additional administrator account creation in Uptime Kuma through 2.5.8 allows unauthenticated attackers to obtain admin

CVE-2023-26777 MEDIUM
6.1 Apr 04

Cross Site Scripting vulnerability found in : louislam Uptime Kuma v.1.19.6 and before allows a remote attacker to execu

CVE-2023-25810 MEDIUM
5.4 Feb 21

Uptime Kuma is a self-hosted monitoring tool. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.4), this vulnerability is remotely exploitab

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