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Orthanc CVE-2023-33466

HIGH
Code Injection (CWE-94)
2023-06-29 cve@mitre.org
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

1
CVE Published
Jun 29, 2023 - 15:15 nvd
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionNVD

Orthanc before 1.12.0 allows authenticated users with access to the Orthanc API to overwrite arbitrary files on the file system, and in specific deployment scenarios allows the attacker to overwrite the configuration, which can be exploited to trigger Remote Code Execution (RCE).

AnalysisAI

Orthanc before 1.12.0 allows authenticated users with access to the Orthanc API to overwrite arbitrary files on the file system, and in specific deployment scenarios allows the attacker to overwrite. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Technical ContextAI

This vulnerability is classified as Code Injection (CWE-94), which allows attackers to inject and execute arbitrary code within the application. Orthanc before 1.12.0 allows authenticated users with access to the Orthanc API to overwrite arbitrary files on the file system, and in specific deployment scenarios allows the attacker to overwrite the configuration, which can be exploited to trigger Remote Code Execution (RCE). Affected products include: Orthanc-Server Orthanc. Version information: before 1.12.0.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Never evaluate user-controlled input as code. Use sandboxing, disable dangerous functions, apply strict input validation.

CVE-2026-5442 CRITICAL
9.8 Apr 09

Heap buffer overflow in Orthanc DICOM Server (versions ≤1.12.10) allows unauthenticated remote code execution via malfor

CVE-2026-5443 CRITICAL
9.8 Apr 09

Heap buffer overflow in Orthanc DICOM Server ≤1.12.10 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to achieve arbitrary code

CVE-2025-0896 CRITICAL
9.2 Feb 13

Orthanc server prior to version 1.5.8 does not enable basic authentication by default when remote access is enabled. Rat

CVE-2026-5445 CRITICAL
9.1 Apr 09

Out-of-bounds heap read in Orthanc DICOM Server ≤1.12.10 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to extract heap memory

CVE-2026-5440 HIGH
7.5 Apr 09

Memory exhaustion in Orthanc DICOM Server versions up to 1.12.10 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to crash the se

CVE-2026-5439 HIGH
7.5 Apr 09

Memory exhaustion in Orthanc DICOM Server versions ≤1.12.10 allows remote attackers to trigger denial of service by uplo

CVE-2026-5438 HIGH
7.5 Apr 09

Memory exhaustion in Orthanc DICOM Server ≤1.12.10 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to trigger denial-of-service

CVE-2026-5437 HIGH
7.5 Apr 09

Out-of-bounds read in Orthanc DICOM Server's DicomStreamReader allows remote unauthenticated attackers to trigger denial

CVE-2026-87020 HIGH
7.2 Sep 11

Heap out-of-bounds write in Orthanc DICOM Server allows a low-privileged network attacker to corrupt memory by supplying

CVE-2026-5444 HIGH
7.1 Apr 09

Heap buffer overflow in Orthanc DICOM Server (versions ≤1.12.10) allows local attackers to corrupt data or crash the ser

CVE-2026-5441 HIGH
7.1 Apr 09

Out-of-bounds read in Orthanc DICOM Server's Philips PMSCT_RLE1 decompression allows local attackers to leak heap memory

CVE-2026-10173 LOW POC
2.1 May 31

Cross-site scripting in Orthanc Explorer 2 versions up to and including 1.12.0 enables remote attackers to inject arbitr

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CVE-2023-33466 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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