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Ryzen 9 5980Hx Firmware CVE-2023-20596

CRITICAL
2023-11-14 psirt@amd.com
RCE Amd Ryzen 9 5980Hx Firmware Ryzen 9 5980Hs Firmware Ryzen 9 5900Hx Firmware Ryzen 9 5900Hs Firmware Ryzen 7 5800H Firmware Ryzen 7 5800Hs Firmware Ryzen 7 5825U Firmware Ryzen 7 5800U Firmware Ryzen 5 5600H Firmware Ryzen 5 5600Hs Firmware Ryzen 5 5625U Firmware Ryzen 5 5600U Firmware Ryzen 3 5425U Firmware Ryzen 3 5400U Firmware Ryzen 3 5125C Firmware Ryzen 5 5560U Firmware Ryzen 7 5700G Firmware Ryzen 7 5700Ge Firmware Ryzen 5 5600G Firmware Ryzen 5 5600Ge Firmware Ryzen 3 5300G Firmware Ryzen 3 5300Ge Firmware Ryzen 9 6980Hx Firmware Ryzen 9 6980Hs Firmware Ryzen 9 6900Hx Firmware Ryzen 9 6900Hs Firmware Ryzen 7 6800H Firmware Ryzen 7 6800Hs Firmware Ryzen 7 6800U Firmware Ryzen 5 6600H Firmware Ryzen 5 6600Hs Firmware Ryzen 5 6600U Firmware Ryzen 9 7950X3D Firmware Ryzen 9 7950X Firmware Ryzen 9 7900X3D Firmware Ryzen 9 7900X Firmware Ryzen 9 7900 Firmware Ryzen 9 Pro 7945 Firmware Ryzen 7 7800X3D Firmware Ryzen 7 7700X Firmware Ryzen 7 7700 Firmware Ryzen 7 Pro 7745 Firmware Ryzen 5 7600X Firmware Ryzen 5 7600 Firmware Ryzen 5 Pro 7645 Firmware Ryzen 5 7500F Firmware Ryzen 7 7735Hs Firmware Ryzen 7 7736U Firmware Ryzen 7 7735U Firmware Ryzen 5 7535Hs Firmware Ryzen 5 7535U Firmware Ryzen 3 7335U Firmware Ryzen 9 7940H Firmware Ryzen 7 Pro 7840Hs Firmware Ryzen 7 7840H Firmware Ryzen 5 Pro 7640Hs Firmware Ryzen 5 7640H Firmware Ryzen 3 7440U Firmware Ryzen 5 5500H Firmware Ryzen 9 Pro 7940Hs Firmware Ryzen 7 Pro 7840U Firmware Ryzen 5 Pro 7640U Firmware Ryzen 5 Pro 7545U Firmware Ryzen 5 Pro 7540U Firmware
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Impact

CVSS score of 9.8 (CRITICAL). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

This vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network. Successful exploitation could compromise the critical-severity affected system.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 1.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

Improper input validation in the SMM Supervisor may allow an attacker with a compromised SMI handler to gain Ring0 access potentially leading to arbitrary code execution. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.

Affects your stack

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Technical ContextAI · show details

Improper input validation in the SMM Supervisor may allow an attacker with a compromised SMI handler to gain Ring0 access potentially leading to arbitrary code execution. Affected products include: Amd Ryzen 7 5700G Firmware, Amd Ryzen 7 5700Ge Firmware, Amd Ryzen 5 5600G Firmware, Amd Ryzen 5 5600Ge Firmware, Amd Ryzen 3 5300G Firmware.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionNVD

Improper input validation in the SMM Supervisor may allow an attacker with a compromised SMI handler to gain Ring0 access potentially leading to arbitrary code execution.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
1.0%
Top 42% exploitable
Data Quality
2 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 1.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

50
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:o:amd:ryzen_7_5700g_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:ryzen_7_5700ge_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:ryzen_5_5600g_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:ryzen_5_5600ge_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:ryzen_3_5300g_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:ryzen_3_5300ge_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:ryzen_9_7950x3d_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:ryzen_9_7950x_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:ryzen_9_7900x3d_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:ryzen_9_7900_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:ryzen_9_7900x_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:ryzen_9_pro_7945_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:ryzen_7_7800x3d_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:ryzen_7_7700x_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:ryzen_7_7700_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:ryzen_7_pro_7745_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:ryzen_5_7600x_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:ryzen_5_7600_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:ryzen_5_pro_7645_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:amd:ryzen_5_7500f_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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