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Solr CVE-2019-0193

HIGH
Code Injection (CWE-94)
2019-08-01 security@apache.org
7.2
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Code injection prevention, sandbox exec
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 7.2 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction not required.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could inject and execute arbitrary code within the application by sending crafted requests to the affected application.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: In CISA KEV with patch available.
Exploited in the wild (CISA KEV) Patch available 83.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

In Apache Solr, the DataImportHandler, an optional but popular module to pull in data from databases and other sources, has a feature in which the whole DIH configuration can come from a request's. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. This Code Injection vulnerability could allow attackers to inject and execute arbitrary code within the application.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Never evaluate user-controlled input as code. Use sandboxing, disable dangerous functions, apply strict input validation.

Affected Packages

maven org.apache.solr:solr-core fix: 8.2.0

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in maven

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Code Injection (CWE-94), which allows attackers to inject and execute arbitrary code within the application. In Apache Solr, the DataImportHandler, an optional but popular module to pull in data from databases and other sources, has a feature in which the whole DIH configuration can come from a request's "dataConfig" parameter. The debug mode of the DIH admin screen uses this to allow convenient debugging / development of a DIH config. Since a DIH config can contain scripts, this parameter is a security risk. Starting with version 8.2.0 of Solr, use of this parameter requires setting the Java System property "enable.dih.dataConfigParam" to true. Affected products include: Apache Solr, Debian Debian Linux. Version information: version 8.2.0.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.2 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Added to CISA KEV
Jul 14, 2026 - 04:22 CISA
CVE Published
Aug 01, 2019 - 14:15 nvd
HIGH 7.2

DescriptionNVD

In Apache Solr, the DataImportHandler, an optional but popular module to pull in data from databases and other sources, has a feature in which the whole DIH configuration can come from a request's "dataConfig" parameter. The debug mode of the DIH admin screen uses this to allow convenient debugging / development of a DIH config. Since a DIH config can contain scripts, this parameter is a security risk. Starting with version 8.2.0 of Solr, use of this parameter requires setting the Java System property "enable.dih.dataConfigParam" to true.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
83.5%
Top 0% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
2 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV Yes
Public POC Yes
EPSS 83.5%
Patch available Yes
Active threat Yes
Deciding rule
In CISA KEV with patch available
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
Active
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
High

Priority Score

190
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: +50
EPSS: +84
CVSS: +36
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Code Injection CRITICAL

Code injection occurs when an application accepts user input and passes it directly into a language interpreter or evaluator without proper sanitization.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:apache:solr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:apache:solr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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References

Advisories & patches
PATCH https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/bcce5a9c532b386c68dab2f6b3ce8b0cc9b950ec551766e76391caa3%40%3Ccommits.nifi.apache.org%3E PATCH https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rca37935d661f4689cb4119f1b3b224413b22be161b678e6e6ce0c69b%40%3Ccommits.nifi.apache.org%3E ADVISORY https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SOLR-13669 REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/1addbb49a1fc0947fb32ca663d76d93cfaade35a4848a76d4b4ded9c%40%3Cissues.lucene.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/42cc4d334ba33905b872a0aa00d6a481391951c8b1450f01b077ce74%40%3Cissues.lucene.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/55880d48e38ba9e8c41a3b9e41051dbfdef63b86b0cfeb32967edf03%40%3Cissues.lucene.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/6f2d61bd8732224c5fd3bdd84798f8e01e4542d3ee2f527a52a81b83%40%3Cissues.lucene.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/7143983363f0ba463475be4a8b775077070a08dbf075449b7beb51ee%40%3Cissues.lucene.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/9b0e7a7e3e18d0724f511403b364fc082ff56e3134d84cfece1c82fc%40%3Cissues.lucene.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/a6e3c09dba52b86d3a1273f82425973e1b0623c415d0e4f121d89eab%40%3Cissues.lucene.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/e85f735fad06a0fb46e74b7e6e9ce7ded20b59637cd9f993310f814d%40%3Cissues.lucene.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r140128dc6bb4f4e0b6a39e962c7ca25a8cbc8e48ed766176c931fccc%40%3Cusers.solr.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r19d23e8640236a3058b4d6c23e5cd663fde182255f5a9d63e0606a66%40%3Cdev.lucene.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r1d4a247329a8478073163567bbc8c8cb6b49c6bfc2bf58153a857af1%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r339865b276614661770c909be1dd7e862232e3ef0af98bfd85686b51%40%3Cdev.lucene.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r33aed7ad4ee9833c4190a44e2b106efd2deb19504b85e012175540f6%40%3Cissues.lucene.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r3da74965aba2b5f5744b7289ad447306eeb2940c872801819faa9314%40%3Cusers.solr.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r95df34bb158375948da82b4dfe9a1b5d528572d586584162f8f5aeef%40%3Cusers.solr.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rb34d820c21f1708c351f9035d6bc7daf80bfb6ef99b34f7af1d2f699%40%3Cissues.lucene.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rc400db37710ee79378b6c52de3640493ff538c2beb41cefdbbdf2ab8%40%3Ccommits.submarine.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/10/msg00013.html REF https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/08/msg00025.html REF https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2019-0193

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