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Ntp CVE-2016-7434

HIGH
Improper Input Validation (CWE-20)
2017-01-13 cve@mitre.org
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Input validation, allowlisting
Impact

CVSS score of 7.5 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available. EPSS exploitation probability: 62.38%.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

This vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network. Successful exploitation could compromise the high-severity affected system.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: HIGH severity + EPSS > 10%.
No patch listed yet 62.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

The read_mru_list function in NTP before 4.2.8p9 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a crafted mrulist query. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and EPSS exploitation probability 62.4%.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-20. The read_mru_list function in NTP before 4.2.8p9 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a crafted mrulist query. Affected products include: Ntp, Hpe Hpux-Ntp. Version information: before 4.2.8.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

The read_mru_list function in NTP before 4.2.8p9 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a crafted mrulist query.

Threat Intelligence Overview

Threat Score
4.9/10
Composite threat intelligence
EPSS Score
62.4%
Top 2% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium
NVD CVE.org EPSS Exploit-DB VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 62.4%
Patch available No
Active threat Yes
Deciding rule
HIGH severity + EPSS > 10%
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

120
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +62
CVSS: +38
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:ntp:ntp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ntp:ntp:4.2.7:p100:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ntp:ntp:4.2.7:p101:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ntp:ntp:4.2.7:p102:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ntp:ntp:4.2.7:p103:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ntp:ntp:4.2.7:p104:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ntp:ntp:4.2.7:p105:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ntp:ntp:4.2.7:p106:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ntp:ntp:4.2.7:p107:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ntp:ntp:4.2.7:p108:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ntp:ntp:4.2.7:p109:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ntp:ntp:4.2.7:p110:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ntp:ntp:4.2.7:p111:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ntp:ntp:4.2.7:p112:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ntp:ntp:4.2.7:p113:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ntp:ntp:4.2.7:p114:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ntp:ntp:4.2.7:p115:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ntp:ntp:4.2.7:p116:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ntp:ntp:4.2.7:p117:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ntp:ntp:4.2.7:p118:*:*:*:*:*:*
+ 472 more

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