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Illustrator CVE-2012-2025

CRITICAL
Buffer Overflow (CWE-119)
2012-05-09 psirt@adobe.com
10.0
CVSS 2.0 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, buffer size validation
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 10.0 (CRITICAL). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity. EPSS exploitation probability: 13.87%.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could corrupt memory to execute arbitrary code or crash the application by sending crafted requests to the affected application.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
Patch available 13.9% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

Adobe Illustrator before CS6 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-0780,. Rated critical severity (CVSS 10.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Epss exploitation probability 13.9%.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Use memory-safe languages or bounds-checking. Enable ASLR, DEP/NX, stack canaries. Use safe string functions.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Buffer Overflow (CWE-119), which allows attackers to corrupt memory to execute arbitrary code or crash the application. Adobe Illustrator before CS6 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-0780, CVE-2012-2023, CVE-2012-2024, and CVE-2012-2026. Affected products include: Adobe Illustrator, Adobe Illustrator Cs5.5.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 10.0 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Confidentiality
C
Integrity
C
Availability
C

DescriptionCVE.org

Adobe Illustrator before CS6 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-0780, CVE-2012-2023, CVE-2012-2024, and CVE-2012-2026.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
13.9%
Top 6% exploitable
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 13.9%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

64
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +14
CVSS: +50
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:adobe:illustrator:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:illustrator:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:illustrator:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:illustrator:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:illustrator:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:illustrator:11.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:illustrator:12.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:illustrator:13.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:illustrator:13.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:illustrator:13.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:illustrator:13.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:illustrator:14.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:illustrator:15.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:illustrator_cs5.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2012-0780 CRITICAL POC
10.0 May 09

Adobe Illustrator before CS6 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption)

CVE-2012-2024 CRITICAL
10.0 May 09

Adobe Illustrator before CS6 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption)

CVE-2012-2026 CRITICAL
10.0 May 09

Adobe Illustrator before CS6 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption)

CVE-2012-2023 CRITICAL
10.0 May 09

Adobe Illustrator before CS6 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption)

CVE-2014-0513 CRITICAL
10.0 May 14

Stack-based buffer overflow in Adobe Illustrator CS6 before 16.0.5 and 16.2.x before 16.2.2 allows remote attackers to e

CVE-2012-2042 CRITICAL
10.0 May 24

Adobe Illustrator before CS6 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption)

CVE-2026-48334 CRITICAL
9.3 Jul 14

Arbitrary code execution in Adobe Illustrator 2025 (≤29.8.7) and 2026 (≤30.5) allows an attacker to run code in the cont

CVE-2021-21105 HIGH
8.8 Sep 08

Adobe Illustrator version 25.2 (and earlier) is affected by a memory corruption vulnerability when parsing a specially c

CVE-2021-21104 HIGH
8.8 Sep 08

Adobe Illustrator version 25.2 (and earlier) is affected by a memory corruption vulnerability when parsing a specially c

CVE-2021-21103 HIGH
8.8 Sep 08

Adobe Illustrator version 25.2 (and earlier) is affected by a memory corruption vulnerability when parsing a specially c

CVE-2021-21102 HIGH
8.8 Jun 28

Adobe Illustrator version 25.2 (and earlier) is affected by a Path Traversal vulnerability when parsing a specially craf

CVE-2021-21101 HIGH
8.8 Jun 28

Adobe Illustrator version 25.2 (and earlier) is affected by an Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability when parsing a speciall

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