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Umbraco Cms CVE-2012-10054

CRITICAL
Path Traversal (CWE-22)
2025-08-13 disclosure@vulncheck.com
9.3
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path canonicalization, traversal prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Discovery, Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 9.3 (CRITICAL). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available. EPSS exploitation probability: 75.94%.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could access files and directories outside the intended path by sending crafted requests to the affected application. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity + public POC available.
Patch available 75.9% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 28, 2026

Umbraco CMS versions prior to 4.7.1 are vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution via the codeEditorSave.asmx SOAP endpoint, which exposes a SaveDLRScript operation that permits arbitrary. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and EPSS exploitation probability 75.9%.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 28, 2026 - 19:06 CVSS 9.3

Unauthenticated RCE in legacy Umbraco CMS via SOAP endpoint allows arbitrary ASPX file upload with path traversal.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Validate and canonicalize file paths. Use chroot or sandboxing. Reject input containing path separators or '../' sequences.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Path Traversal (CWE-22), which allows attackers to access files and directories outside the intended path. Umbraco CMS versions prior to 4.7.1 are vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution via the codeEditorSave.asmx SOAP endpoint, which exposes a SaveDLRScript operation that permits arbitrary file uploads without authentication. By exploiting a path traversal flaw in the fileName parameter, attackers can write malicious ASPX scripts directly into the web-accessible /umbraco/ directory and execute them remotely. Affected products include: Umbraco Umbraco Cms. Version information: prior to 4.7.1.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 9.3 CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Patch released
Mar 28, 2026 - 19:06 nvd
Patch available
PoC Detected
Sep 19, 2025 - 17:02 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Aug 13, 2025 - 21:15 nvd
CRITICAL 9.3

DescriptionCVE.org

Umbraco CMS versions prior to 4.7.1 are vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution via the codeEditorSave.asmx SOAP endpoint, which exposes a SaveDLRScript operation that permits arbitrary file uploads without authentication. By exploiting a path traversal flaw in the fileName parameter, attackers can write malicious ASPX scripts directly into the web-accessible /umbraco/ directory and execute them remotely.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2012-10054 presents critical security risk, a path traversal vulnerability rated CVSS 9.3. This could allow attackers to access or modify files outside intended directories, potentially exposing sensitive configuration or credentials. With an EPSS score of 76%, this vulnerability faces very high likelihood of exploitation. A patch is available and should be applied immediately given the critical severity.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible: (1) Restrict file upload functionality via WAF; (2) Implement allowlist-based file type validation; (3) Use chroot/containerization to limit filesystem access.

Threat Intelligence Overview

Threat Score
5.6/10
Composite threat intelligence
EPSS Score
75.9%
Top 1% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High
NVD CVE.org EPSS POC (1) Exploit-DB GitHub Metasploit

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 75.9%
Patch available Yes
Active threat Yes
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity + public POC available
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Immediate
Exploitation· derived
Active
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

157
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +76
CVSS: +46
PoC: +20
Weaponized: +15
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:umbraco:umbraco_cms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2020-9471 HIGH POC
8.8 Mar 16

Umbraco Cloud 8.5.3 allows an authenticated file upload (and consequently Remote Code Execution) via the Install Package

CVE-2021-47776 MEDIUM POC
6.9 Jan 15

Umbraco CMS v8.14.1 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability that allows attackers to manipulate baseUrl par

CVE-2024-10761 MEDIUM POC
6.9 Nov 04

A vulnerability was found in Umbraco CMS up to 10.7.7/12.3.6/13.5.2/14.3.1/15.1.1. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.9), thi

CVE-2024-55488 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Jan 22

A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Umbraco CMS v14.3.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scrip

CVE-2020-5811 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Dec 30

An authenticated path traversal vulnerability exists during package installation in Umbraco CMS <= 8.9.1 or current, whi

CVE-2020-9472 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Mar 16

Umbraco CMS 8.5.3 allows an authenticated file upload (and consequently Remote Code Execution) via the Install Package f

CVE-2012-1301 CRITICAL
9.8 Apr 13

The FeedProxy.aspx script in Umbraco 4.7.0 allows remote attackers to proxy requests on their behalf via the "url" param

CVE-2025-67288 CRITICAL
10.0 Dec 22

Arbitrary code execution in Umbraco CMS 16.3.3 is claimed via upload of a crafted PDF file that abuses insufficient file

CVE-2023-37267 CRITICAL
9.8 Jul 13

Umbraco is a ASP.NET CMS. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authenticat

CVE-2020-5810 MEDIUM POC
5.4 Dec 30

A stored XSS vulnerability exists in Umbraco CMS <= 8.9.1 or current. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.4), this vulnerabili

CVE-2020-5809 MEDIUM POC
5.4 Dec 30

A stored XSS vulnerability exists in Umbraco CMS <= 8.9.1 or current. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.4), this vulnerabili

CVE-2025-32017 HIGH
8.8 Apr 08

Umbraco is a free and open source .NET content management system. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is

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