Remote code execution in Microsoft SharePoint Server (2016, 2019, and Subscription Edition) lets an unauthenticated attacker run arbitrary code by sending a crafted serialized payload over the network. The flaw is an untrusted-data deserialization (CWE-502) rated CVSS 9.8 with PR:N/UI:N, meaning no credentials or user interaction are required. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the pre-auth network vector and SharePoint's long history as an attacker target make this a high-priority patch.
Server-side request forgery in the SonicWall SMA1000 Appliance Work Place interface lets remote, unauthenticated attackers (PR:N) coerce the appliance into issuing attacker-controlled requests to unintended internal or external destinations. It is confirmed actively exploited (CISA KEV), publicly available exploit code exists, and it carries a maximal CVSS 10.0 with a scope change, making internet-facing SMA1000 appliances a high-priority patch. EPSS is modest at 1.40% (69th percentile), which alongside KEV points to targeted rather than mass-scanning exploitation so far.
Remote code execution in Microsoft SharePoint (Enterprise Server 2016, Server 2019, and Server Subscription Edition) allows an unauthenticated network attacker to run arbitrary code on the server by submitting maliciously crafted serialized data (CWE-502). The CVSS 3.1 base score is 9.8 with a fully remote, no-interaction, no-privilege vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N), placing it among the most severe SharePoint flaws. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV, but insecure-deserialization RCE in SharePoint has historically been a high-value target for rapid weaponization.
Security feature bypass in Microsoft SharePoint (Enterprise Server 2016, Server 2019, and Server Subscription Edition) lets a network-based, unauthenticated attacker defeat a weak-authentication protection mechanism (CWE-1390) to gain high-impact access to confidentiality and integrity. Rated CVSS 9.1 with no attacker privileges or user interaction required, this is a serious pre-authentication issue in a widely deployed collaboration platform. Microsoft has published a fix, and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Privilege elevation in Microsoft SharePoint Server (Enterprise Server 2016, Server 2019, and Subscription Edition) lets an unauthenticated network attacker reach a security-critical function that lacks any authentication check (CWE-306), gaining elevated privileges on the target farm. The flaw is confirmed actively exploited (CISA KEV) with publicly available exploit code, and its CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) reflects fully remote, unauthenticated exploitation with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Microsoft has released a patch via MSRC.
Arbitrary code execution in Adobe Commerce, Magento Open Source, Adobe Commerce B2B, and the Adobe Commerce Webhooks Plugin lets a remote attacker run script in the context of a victim's authenticated session by abusing an unrestricted file-upload flaw (CWE-434). Because the impact executes in the current user's browser/session context and requires the victim to visit a crafted URL or compromised page, the outcome is account/session takeover and privilege escalation rather than direct server compromise. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not in CISA KEV, but the EPSS score of 28.32% (98th percentile) signals meaningfully elevated exploitation likelihood for a newly disclosed flaw.
Local privilege escalation in the Microsoft Windows Kernel allows an unauthorized attacker to gain elevated (SYSTEM-level) privileges by triggering a use-after-free condition (CWE-416) in kernel memory. The flaw affects a broad range of supported Windows client and server releases, from Windows 10 1607 and Windows Server 2012 through Windows 11 26H1 and Windows Server 2025. Microsoft has released a patch; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.
Arbitrary file upload in the Podlove Podcast Publisher WordPress plugin (all versions through 4.5.1) allows remote attackers to place attacker-controlled files on the server via the image caching path, potentially escalating to remote code execution. The root cause is incomplete file-type validation in the plugin's image cache handling, where a cached file's extension was trusted rather than re-derived from the actual validated image type. Reported by Wordfence and fixed upstream; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the flaw is not listed in CISA KEV.
Remote code execution in Minecraft Bedrock Dedicated Server allows an unauthenticated network attacker to corrupt heap memory and run arbitrary code via a specially crafted packet, per CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N (9.8 Critical). The flaw (CWE-122 heap-based buffer overflow) was reported by Microsoft, which has released a fix; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no EPSS or CISA KEV data was supplied, so exploitation remains theoretical but the pre-auth, low-complexity profile makes it high-priority to patch.
Arbitrary file deletion in the Word Count and Social Shares WordPress plugin (versions through 1.0) lets any authenticated low-privilege user, including a Subscriber, delete any file the web server can reach because the plugin neither validates the supplied file path nor enforces authorization or CSRF protection. Deleting critical files such as wp-config.php can trigger WordPress's setup/installation flow and enable a full site takeover. Publicly available exploit code exists (reported by WPScan); there is no public exploit identified as actively used, and the issue is not on the CISA KEV list.
Remote command injection in the Sustainable Irrigation Platform (SIP) through version 5.2.16 lets unauthenticated or CSRF-driven attackers store a malicious payload via the optional cli_control plugin's HTTP endpoint and execute arbitrary OS commands on the host when the linked irrigation station is activated. Because the plugin ships with no passphrase protection or the well-known default passphrase 'opendoor', exploitation is trivial on default installs. Publicly available exploit code exists (ZeroScience/VulnCheck), though the flaw is not listed in CISA KEV, and the CVSS 4.0 base score is 9.2 (Critical).
### Summary The official Kimai Docker image ships with `APP_SECRET=change_this_to_something_unique` as the default environment variable. The Docker entrypoint does not override or validate this value. Any Kimai instance deployed using the Docker image without explicitly setting `APP_SECRET` runs with a publicly-known Symfony `kernel.secret`, enabling an unauthenticated attacker to forge HMAC-signed cookies and login links to take over any account including super_admin. ### Details `Dockerfile:263` sets `ENV APP_SECRET=change_this_to_something_unique`. This value is consumed by `config/packages/framework.yaml:7` as `kernel.secret`, which Symfony uses to HMAC-sign: - The `KIMAI_REMEMBER` remember-me cookie - LoginLink signatures - Password reset URLs - CSRF tokens The `.docker/entrypoint.sh` does not check for or replace the default sentinel value. The bare-metal `.env.dist:38` ships the same default. No startup-time guard exists anywhere in the codebase that refuses to start when `APP_SECRET` equals the sentinel. User IDs are sequential integers starting from 1. The first super_admin account is almost always `id=1`. User IDs are visible in some URLs and API responses. *A PoC was provided, but removed for security reasons.* ### Impact Any Kimai instance deployed via the official Docker image without overriding `APP_SECRET` can be compromised from the internet. An unauthenticated attacker who can reach the Kimai URL can forge authentication tokens and log in as any user if: - a username is known AND - the correct account ID for this username is guessed AND - the account has no active 2FA (two factor) authentication ## Solution - The entrypoint.sh file is updated and now contains a script that generates a random `APP_SECRET` via `bin2hex(random_bytes(32))` which will be stored in `/opt/kimai/var/data/.appsecret` - The entrypoint.sh will create the file `/opt/kimai/.env.local` containing the `APP_SECRET`, either fetched from the Docker Environment or from the newly created secret file - The documentation was updated to highlight the importance of using a random secret for `APP_SECRET` - The Dockerfile removed default `APP_SECRET=change_this_to_something_unique` - Login links now contain more entropy (see GHSA-m492-gv72-xvxj) - so even without all previous changes, attackers won't be able to generate Login links even for installations that have a hard-coded `APP_SECRET=change_this_to_something_unique` See [https://www.kimai.org/en/security/ghsa-jr9p-4h4j-6c58](https://www.kimai.org/en/security/ghsa-jr9p-4h4j-6c58) for more information.
Remote code execution in the Microsoft Windows DHCP Server role allows an unauthenticated network attacker to run arbitrary code by triggering a heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122) in the service's packet handling. The flaw carries a critical CVSS 9.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) and affects Windows Server 2012 through 2025 as well as the underlying Windows 10 1607/1809 code base. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV, but the unauthenticated network RCE profile makes it a high-priority patch.
Path traversal in Adobe ColdFusion allows an authenticated remote attacker (PR:L) to read arbitrary files outside the intended web/application scope by manipulating pathname input, per Adobe advisory APSB26-82. The flaw carries a critical 9.9 CVSS with a changed scope, meaning a successful read can reach files belonging to other security contexts on the host. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV; EPSS was not provided.
Elevation of privilege in the Windows Hyper-V virtual network switch (VMSwitch) lets an authenticated attacker operating from a guest partition corrupt kernel memory via a use-after-free and gain higher privileges, with a scope change (S:C) indicating a guest-to-host escape. Rated CVSS 9.9 and affecting a broad range of Windows client and server releases from Windows 10 1607 through Windows 11 26H1 and Windows Server 2012 through 2025, this issue was reported by Microsoft and has a vendor patch available. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Remote code execution in Microsoft SQL Server (2016 SP3 through 2025) arises from unsafe deserialization of untrusted data (CWE-502), letting an attacker who can reach the database over the network run arbitrary code in the SQL Server process context. Microsoft rates it critical (CVSS 9.8) and has shipped fixes across all supported branches; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and CISA SSVC lists exploitation as none. EPSS is modest at 1.29% (67th percentile), consistent with a serious-but-not-yet-exploited server-side flaw.
Remote code execution in Microsoft SQL Server 2025 (GDR builds 17.0.1050.2 to 17.0.1125.2 and CU 6 line 17.0.4060.2) arises from unsafe deserialization of untrusted data (CWE-502), letting an authorized attacker run arbitrary code over the network with total impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Microsoft, the reporting party, rates it CVSS 9.8, though the description's 'authorized attacker' wording conflicts with the vector's PR:N and should be verified. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS is a moderate 1.29% (67th percentile), and CISA SSVC records exploitation status as none.
Remote code execution in Microsoft Windows Remote Desktop (RDP) allows an unauthorized network attacker to run arbitrary code by triggering the use of an uninitialized resource (CWE-908). All currently supported Windows client and server releases are affected, from Windows 10 1607 and Windows Server 2012 through Windows 11 26H1 and Windows Server 2025. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 9.8 with a network, no-privileges, no-interaction vector; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Remote code execution in Microsoft Windows Message Queuing (MSMQ) allows an unauthenticated attacker to run arbitrary code over the network by corrupting heap memory. The flaw (CWE-122) carries a CVSS 9.8 and affects a broad range of client and server SKUs from Windows 10 1607 through Windows 11 26H1 and Windows Server 2012 through Server 2025. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis, but the network-reachable, no-interaction, no-privilege profile of prior MSMQ bugs (e.g. the 'QueueJumper' class) makes this a top-priority patch. Microsoft has released a fix.
Remote code execution in the Microsoft Windows DHCP Server role allows an unauthenticated network attacker to run arbitrary code by triggering a heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122) in the service's packet handling. The flaw carries a CVSS 9.8 with a fully remote, no-interaction, no-privilege vector and affects Windows Server 2012 through 2025 (plus the Windows 10 1607/1809 code base). At time of analysis there is no public exploit identified and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV, but the unauthenticated network-facing nature of the DHCP service makes it a high-priority patch.
Remote code execution in the Microsoft Windows FTP Service allows an unauthenticated network attacker to run arbitrary code by triggering a heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122). The flaw affects the FTP service across a broad range of Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server (2019/2022/2025) builds and carries a critical CVSS 9.8 rating with no authentication or user interaction required. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV, but the unauthenticated, network-reachable nature of the bug makes it a high-priority patch target.
Security feature bypass in Microsoft .NET (shipped via Visual Studio 2022 17.12/17.14 and Visual Studio 2026 18.7) lets a remote, unauthenticated attacker defeat a cryptographic-signature check over the network — most likely a JWT/token signature verification flaw per the vendor 'Jwt Attack' and 'Authentication Bypass' tags. By forging or tampering with signed data the runtime fails to validate correctly, an attacker can impersonate trusted principals and undermine an authentication or integrity control. Microsoft has released a patch; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Stored/reflected cross-site scripting in Microsoft Exchange Server (2016 CU23, 2019 CU14/CU15, and Subscription Edition RTM) lets a network-based, unauthenticated attacker inject malicious script that executes in a victim's browser session, enabling spoofing and - per the scope-changed CVSS 9.6 vector - high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability of resources beyond the vulnerable component. Exploitation requires the target to view attacker-controlled content (UI:R). Microsoft has released a patch; no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV.
Remote code execution in Microsoft Windows GDI+ (gdiplus) lets an unauthenticated network attacker run arbitrary code when a victim opens or renders a specially crafted image, via a heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122). The flaw affects a broad range of supported Windows client and server builds (Windows 10 1607 through Windows 11 26H1, and Windows Server 2012 through 2025). It carries a critical CVSS 9.6 with a scope-changed impact, but requires user interaction and currently has no public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Authentication bypass in Siemens Opcenter X (all versions before V2604) lets an unauthenticated remote attacker forge JSON Web Tokens by exploiting improper validation of the algorithm field in the JWT header. Because the application trusts the attacker-controlled 'alg' value, an attacker can craft tokens that impersonate any user - including administrators - yielding full unauthorized access to the manufacturing operations platform. Rated CVSS 10.0 with a scope-changing critical impact; no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not currently in CISA KEV.
Remote code execution in Microsoft Dynamics NAV 2018 allows an unauthorized, network-based attacker to run arbitrary code by submitting maliciously crafted serialized data that the application deserializes without validation (CWE-502). With a CVSS 9.8 vector requiring no authentication and no user interaction, successful exploitation grants full compromise of the ERP host. Microsoft has released a patch via MSRC; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV.
Server-Side Request Forgery and information disclosure in Roundcube Webmail (1.6.x before 1.6.17 and 1.7.x before 1.7.2) arises from insufficient CSS sanitization in HTML email messages, allowing an attacker who sends a crafted message to make the mail server fetch attacker-chosen URLs - including internal/local network hosts - via stylesheet links. This is a re-fix of CVE-2026-35540 and CVE-2026-48843, whose prior patches were incomplete, and the 1.7.2 notes explicitly cite 'SSRF bypass via specific local address URLs - two new cases.' No public exploit is identified at time of analysis and the vulnerability is not on CISA KEV; EPSS is low (0.22%, 13th percentile) despite the source-assigned CVSS of 10.0.
Arbitrary code execution in Adobe ColdFusion 2023 (through Update 21) and ColdFusion 2025 (through Update 10) allows an unauthenticated attacker on an adjacent network to run code in the context of the current user via improper input validation, with no user interaction required and a scope change extending impact beyond the vulnerable component. Adobe (APSB26-82) rates it CVSS 9.6; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and CISA's SSVC framework reports exploitation status 'none'. EPSS estimates a 2.17% 30-day exploitation probability (80th percentile), notable but not extreme for a critical-rated ColdFusion RCE.
Privilege escalation via a heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122) in the Windows Remote Desktop Client lets an unauthorized network attacker corrupt heap memory and gain total control of the target host. The flaw affects the built-in RDP client across the entire supported Windows line, from Windows 10 1607 and Windows Server 2012 through Windows 11 26H1 and Windows Server 2025. Microsoft has shipped patches; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not in CISA KEV, though CISA's SSVC assessment rates the flaw automatable with total technical impact.
Unauthenticated remote command execution on Rockwell Automation's 1715-AENTR EtherNet/IP Adapter arises from a network-accessible debug port that enforces no privilege controls, exposing intrusive CLI commands to any attacker who can reach the device. An unauthenticated remote actor can read and delete files, halt tasks, modify memory, and manipulate physical I/O states, giving full control over device confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Rated CVSS 4.0 10.0 (Critical) with subsequent-system impact; no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis.
Memory corruption in SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP lets an authenticated attacker exploit logical flaws in memory management (an out-of-bounds write) to read or alter data and crash the system, with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. SAP rates it CVSS 9.9 with a changed scope, meaning a low-privileged user can affect components beyond their own authorization boundary. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the low attack complexity and network reachability make it a high-priority patch for any exposed ABAP stack.
Code injection (CWE-94) in Adobe ColdFusion 2023 (Update 21 and earlier) and ColdFusion 2025 (Update 10 and earlier) allows a low-privileged, network-adjacent attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user without any user interaction. Because the CVSS scope is changed, successful exploitation can extend impact beyond the vulnerable component to the underlying host. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the EPSS probability is low (0.43%, 35th percentile), but the near-maximum CVSS of 9.9 and Adobe's own PSIRT reporting make this a high-priority patch.
Cross-tenant data exposure in n8n-mcp (npm package, <= 2.56.0) lets an authenticated tenant on a shared multi-tenant HTTP instance read, delete, and destroy the automatic workflow version backups belonging to other tenants. Because each snapshot embeds full node definitions, the leaked data can include credential references and authorization headers, making this both a confidentiality and an integrity/availability failure. Rated CVSS 9.9 due to the scope change across tenant trust boundaries; no public exploit is identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Remote code execution in Microsoft Windows Media Foundation allows an unauthenticated network attacker to run arbitrary code by triggering a heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122) in the media-processing pipeline, per the CVSS:3.1 vector (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N). The flaw affects a broad range of client and server SKUs from Windows 10 1607 through Windows 11 26H1 and Windows Server 2016 through 2025. Microsoft has released patches; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV, with EPSS estimating a modest 0.83% 30-day exploitation probability.
Remote code execution in Microsoft Windows Remote Desktop Protocol allows an unauthorized, unauthenticated network attacker to run arbitrary code by triggering an integer overflow (CWE-190) in RDP processing. The flaw carries a CVSS 9.8 and affects a broad range of Windows client and server builds from Server 2012 through Windows 11 26H1 and Server 2025. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV; EPSS is a modest 0.78% (52nd percentile), so risk is currently theoretical but severe if weaponized.
Privilege escalation in the Microsoft Windows DHCP Client service, driven by an integer underflow (CWE-191) triggered when processing DHCP traffic, lets an unauthorized network attacker gain elevated privileges with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. It affects a broad Windows fleet spanning Windows 10 (1607/1809) and Windows Server 2012 through 2025, including Server Core installations. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not in CISA KEV; EPSS is modest at 0.76% (51st percentile), but the vendor rates it critical (CVSS 9.8) and CISA SSVC flags it as Automatable.
Privilege elevation via a use-after-free in the Microsoft Windows DNS component lets a network-based, unauthenticated attacker corrupt memory and potentially gain higher privileges on affected Windows 11 (24H2, 25H2, 26H1) and Windows Server 2025 systems. Microsoft rates it CVSS 9.8, and the SSVC assessment lists total technical impact but notes no observed exploitation and that it is not automatable. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not on CISA KEV; EPSS is low at 0.67% (48th percentile).
Remote code execution in the Microsoft ODBC Driver for SQL Server (shipped across Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server 2012 through 2025) stems from a heap-based buffer overflow that lets an attacker run arbitrary code over the network. The supplied CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) scores it 9.8 and marks it unauthenticated, though as a database driver flaw the realistic trigger is a client connecting to a malicious or compromised SQL Server endpoint. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no CISA KEV listing, so this is a high-severity but not yet actively-exploited issue.
Elevation of privilege in Microsoft 365 Copilot for iOS (versions 1.0 through builds prior to 2.111.4) lets a network-based attacker bypass improper access controls (CWE-284) to gain unauthorized elevated privileges. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) rates this 9.8 Critical with total confidentiality, integrity and availability impact, though SSVC records exploitation status as none and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. EPSS is modest at 0.67% (48th percentile), indicating no observed exploitation activity despite the high theoretical severity.
Remote code execution in Microsoft Windows Secure Socket Tunneling Protocol (SSTP) allows an unauthorized network attacker to run arbitrary code by triggering a use-after-free (CWE-416) memory-corruption condition. The flaw affects a broad range of Windows client and server releases from Windows 10 1607 and Server 2012 through Windows 11 26H1 and Server 2025, and per its CVSS 9.8 vector requires no authentication or user interaction. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the EPSS probability is modest (0.61%), so despite the critical score exploitation is not yet observed.
Remote code execution in Microsoft Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) allows an unauthenticated network attacker to corrupt heap memory and run arbitrary code on affected domain controllers. The flaw (CVE-2026-49164, CVSS 8.1) spans a broad range of Windows client and server builds from Windows 10 1607 and Server 2012 through Windows 11 26H1 and Server 2025, with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Microsoft has released a patch; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the high attack complexity (AC:H) tempers the practical exploitation likelihood.
Remote code execution in the Windows Reliable Multicast Transport Driver (RMCAST) lets an unauthenticated network attacker trigger a use-after-free (CWE-416) and run arbitrary code on a broad range of Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server systems (Server 2012 through Server 2025). Rated CVSS 8.1, the flaw carries high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability but requires winning a race condition (AC:H), and no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Reported by Microsoft with a vendor patch available.
Remote code execution in the Windows SMB Server Network Transport driver (srvnet.sys) allows unauthenticated network attackers to run arbitrary code by triggering a use-after-free condition, affecting a broad range of Windows client and server releases from Windows 10 1607 and Server 2012 through Windows 11 26H1 and Server 2025. Because the CVSS vector is AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N (9.8 Critical), exploitation needs no authentication or user interaction, giving this the structural profile of a wormable SMB flaw similar to prior srvnet.sys issues. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis and CISA SSVC lists exploitation as 'none', with a modest EPSS of 0.57% (43rd percentile).
Remote code execution in the Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Queue Manager affects a broad range of Windows client and server releases, from Windows 10 1607 and Windows Server 2012 through Windows 11 25H2/26H1 and Windows Server 2025. A use-after-free (CWE-416) in the queue manager lets a remote, unauthenticated attacker who can reach the MSMQ service execute arbitrary code with total impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Microsoft has released patches; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the EPSS probability is modest at 0.52%.
Cross-resource SQL injection in the FacturaScripts REST API (all versions through 2026.1) lets a low-privileged, scoped ApiKey read or modify arbitrary database tables via the `filter` query parameter, enabling full admin account takeover. A single GET request with a parenthesized filter key leaks the admin's bcrypt password hash and `logkey` session token, which are then replayed as the `fsLogkey` cookie to reach admin-only endpoints like `/AdminPlugins`. A live end-to-end PoC was verified on 2026-04-30, so publicly available exploit code exists, though there is no public exploit identified as being used in active attacks (not in CISA KEV).
Authentication bypass in JetBrains YouTrack allows attackers to obtain full administrative access by leveraging a direct-database-access code path, per CWE-306 (missing authentication for a critical function). All self-hosted YouTrack builds prior to the 2026.1.13757 / 2025.3.148033 / 2025.2.148048 / 2025.1.148120 / 2024.3.148430 / 2024.2.148429 fix trains are affected, and JetBrains rates it CVSS 10.0. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV, but the maximal severity score and administrative impact make prompt patching essential.
Remote code execution in Aetopia Digital Asset Management (DAM) v1.0.0 is achievable through a server-side template injection flaw: attacker-controlled input in the 'name' and 'description' parameters of the Add/Update Project function is evaluated by the server-side template engine, letting an attacker run arbitrary code on the host. NVD scores this CVSS 9.8 (network, low complexity, no privileges required), and a public researcher writeup detailing the SSTI exists on the eslam3kl GitBook; however, there is no public exploit identified as weaponized code and it is not listed in CISA KEV, so it is not confirmed as actively exploited. Note the CVSS PR:N rating conflicts with the fact that Add/Update Project is normally an authenticated application feature.
Authentication bypass in Ciena Navigator Network Control Suite (NCS 8.1), Manage Control Plane (MCP ≤ 8.0), and Blue Planet components (Inventory, Orchestration, Route Optimization & Analysis, Unified Assurance & Analytics, Planner Plus) allows an unauthenticated network attacker to manipulate HTTP request paths and headers to reach protected functionality while also evading audit logging. Rated CVSS 9.8 with a fully remote, low-complexity, no-interaction vector, this flaw hands attackers administrative-level access to carrier-grade network control and orchestration platforms. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV, but the trivial exploitation profile makes it a high-priority patch for affected operators.
Heap out-of-bounds read/write in OpenHTJ2K (High-Throughput JPEG 2000 reference codec) v0.18.4 and earlier lets an attacker corrupt heap memory by supplying a crafted J2K/JP2 codestream, with a confirmed heap information-leak primitive and vendor-claimed arbitrary code execution. The flaw is reached through every decoder entry point (invoke, invoke_line_based, invoke_line_based_stream, invoke_line_based_predecoded) and, notably, through a JPIP server's startup codestream load, making it network-reachable without user interaction. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the vendor changelog references non-public PoC files, and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.
Arbitrary code execution in OpenHTJ2K (an open-source High Throughput JPEG 2000 codec by osamu620) versions 0.18.4 and earlier stems from an unchecked coding-pass counter overflowing the fixed pass_length[128] array while parsing crafted JPEG 2000 packet headers. An attacker who supplies a malicious J2K/HTJ2K image to an application built on the library can corrupt adjacent memory and potentially execute code. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; EPSS is low (0.20%) and CISA SSVC rates current exploitation as none, though technical impact is total and the flaw is automatable.