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sigstore-js CVE-2026-59891

| EUVDEUVD-2026-43960 CRITICAL
Insufficiently Protected Credentials (CWE-522)
2026-07-14 GitHub_M
9.6
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: GitHub_M
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Severity by source

Vendor (GitHub_M) PRIMARY
9.6 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
5.3 MEDIUM

Network-delivered but needs a substring-colliding configured credential and victim action (AC:H, UI:R); primary impact is credential confidentiality only (C:H, I:N/A:N), no scope change on the vulnerable system.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M).

CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Patch available
Jul 14, 2026 - 23:21 EUVD
Source Code Evidence Fetched
Jul 14, 2026 - 17:32 vuln.today
Analysis Generated
Jul 14, 2026 - 17:32 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 14, 2026 - 16:54 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.6

DescriptionCVE.org

sigstore-js provides JavaScript libraries for interacting with Sigstore services. Prior to 0.7.1, getRegistryCredentials() reads credentials from the Docker config file and selects an entry by checking whether any configured auth key contains the target registry string. Because this is a substring match rather than an exact host match, credentials configured for one registry can be selected for and transmitted to a different registry whose hostname has a substring relationship with a configured auth key. This issue is fixed in version 0.7.1.

AnalysisAI

Credential leakage in sigstore-js (specifically the @sigstore/oci package) before 0.7.1 allows Docker registry credentials to be transmitted to the wrong registry because getRegistryCredentials() matched configured auth keys against the target registry using a substring check instead of an exact host match. An attacker who can induce a victim to push or pull signatures/attestations against an attacker-named registry whose hostname has a substring relationship with a legitimately configured registry (e.g. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Register registry name colliding by substring
Delivery
Lure victim to target attacker registry
Exploit
sigstore-js substring-matches victim credential
Execution
Credentials transmitted to attacker endpoint
Impact
Reuse stolen registry credentials

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires all of the following: (1) the victim has valid Docker registry credentials stored in their Docker config file that getRegistryCredentials() reads; (2) an attacker-controllable target registry hostname exists that has a substring relationship with one of those configured auth keys - either the target is a substring of a configured key (e.g. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The signals conflict and warrant scrutiny. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker publishes or names a registry whose hostname has a substring relationship with a registry the victim has authenticated to (for example the attacker controls 'cr.io' while the victim has stored credentials for 'ghcr.io', or the attacker uses 'victim.127.0.0.1:5000' where the victim configured '127.0.0.1:5000'). The attacker then induces the victim's CI/build pipeline or developer to run a sigstore-js OCI operation targeting the attacker's registry; because selection is a substring match, the victim's real ghcr.io credentials are sent to the attacker's endpoint. …
Remediation Vendor-released patch: upgrade @sigstore/oci to 0.7.1 or later, which replaces the substring credential match with exact canonical host[:port] matching; update your lockfiles and rebuild any tooling that pulls sigstore-js transitively. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, identify all systems and build pipelines using @sigstore/oci and verify which versions are deployed by checking dependency lockfiles and package manifests for versions prior to 0.7.1. …

Sign in for detailed remediation steps and compensating controls.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-59891 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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