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Buffer Overflow

memory HIGH

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

How It Works

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions. This overwrites whatever data or code exists there, corrupting program state and potentially giving attackers control over execution flow.

Stack-based overflows are the most common variant. When a function allocates a fixed-size buffer on the stack and then copies user-controlled input without proper bounds checking, attackers can overflow past the buffer to overwrite the function's return address. When the function completes, instead of returning to legitimate code, execution jumps to attacker-specified memory containing malicious shellcode. Heap-based overflows work differently—they corrupt heap metadata like chunk size fields or free list pointers, leading to arbitrary memory writes when the allocator processes the corrupted structures.

Modern exploitation bypasses defensive mechanisms through techniques like Return-Oriented Programming (ROP), which chains together existing code snippets to avoid non-executable memory protections. Attackers may also use heap spraying to reliably position shellcode at predictable addresses, defeating address randomization.

Impact

  • Remote code execution — attacker gains ability to run arbitrary commands with the privileges of the vulnerable process
  • Privilege escalation — exploiting kernel or setuid program overflows to gain root/SYSTEM access
  • Denial of service — crashes and memory corruption that render systems unusable
  • Information disclosure — reading sensitive data from adjacent memory regions that should be inaccessible
  • Authentication bypass — overwriting security-critical variables like permission flags or user IDs

Real-World Examples

Fortinet FortiOS suffered a critical buffer overflow (CVE-2025-32756) that allowed unauthenticated remote attackers to execute code as root on firewalls and VPN gateways. Attackers actively exploited this to compromise enterprise network perimeters before patches were available.

The Slammer worm from 2003 exploited a stack overflow in Microsoft SQL Server, spreading to 75,000 hosts in ten minutes by sending a single malformed UDP packet that overwrote the return address with shellcode. No authentication was required.

OpenSSH historically contained a heap overflow in challenge-response authentication that allowed pre-authentication remote root compromise on Unix systems, demonstrating how memory corruption in privileged network services creates maximum impact scenarios.

Mitigation

  • Memory-safe languages — Rust, Go, and modern managed languages prevent buffer overflows by design through automatic bounds checking
  • Stack canaries — random values placed before return addresses that detect corruption before control transfer
  • Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) — randomizes memory locations making exploitation less reliable
  • Data Execution Prevention (DEP/NX) — marks memory regions as non-executable, preventing direct shellcode execution
  • Bounds checking — validate input sizes before copying, use safe functions like strncpy instead of strcpy
  • Fuzzing and static analysis — automated testing to discover overflows before deployment

Recent CVEs (36524)

EPSS 0% CVSS 6.3
MEDIUM This Month

Tenda FH1202 v1.2.0.14(408) firmware has a stack overflow vulnerability via the PPW parameter in the fromWizardHandle function. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Memory Corruption +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

Tenda FH1203 v2.0.1.6 firmware has a stack overflow vulnerability via the PPW parameter in the fromWizardHandle function. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 6% CVSS 8.0
HIGH POC This Week

Tenda W30E v1.0 V1.0.1.25(633) firmware has a stack overflow vulnerability via the page parameter in the fromDhcpListClient function. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.0), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH POC This Week

Tenda W30E v1.0 firmware v1.0.1.25(633) has a stack overflow vulnerability via the page parameter in the fromNatlimit function. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 6.7
MEDIUM POC This Month

Tenda W30E v1.0 v1.0.1.25(633) firmware has a stack overflow vulnerability via the page parameter in the fromAddressNat function. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.7), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.3
MEDIUM POC This Month

Tenda W30E v1.0 V1.0.1.25(633) firmware has a stack overflow vulnerability located via the page parameter in the fromwebExcptypemanFilter function. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM POC This Month

Tenda W30E v1.0 V1.0.1.25(633) firmware has a stack overflow vulnerability via the qos parameter in the fromqossetting function. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

Tenda W30E v1.0 V1.0.1.25(633) firmware has a stack overflow vulnerability located via the page parameter in the fromVirtualSer function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Information Disclosure +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.0
HIGH POC This Week

Tenda W30E v1.0 V1.0.1.25(633) firmware has a stack overflow vulnerability via the password parameter in the formaddUserName function. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.0), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM POC This Month

Tenda FH1205 V2.0.0.7(775) firmware has a stack overflow vulnerability located via the adslPwd parameter of the formWanParameterSetting function. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.7
MEDIUM POC This Month

Tenda F1203 V2.0.1.6 firmware has a stack overflow vulnerability located in the adslPwd parameter of the formWanParameterSetting function. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.7), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.0
HIGH POC This Week

Tenda F1203 V2.0.1.6 firmware has a stack overflow vulnerability located in the PPW parameter of the fromWizardHandle function. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.0), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.4
HIGH POC This Week

Tenda FH1205 V2.0.0.7(775) firmware has a stack overflow vulnerability located via the PPW parameter in the fromWizardHandle function. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.4), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

Tenda AC7V1.0 v15.03.06.44 firmware has a stack overflow vulnerability via the PPW parameter in the fromWizardHandle function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Information Disclosure +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Tenda AC500 2.0.1.9(1307). Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Tenda AC500 2.0.1.9(1307). Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC500 2.0.1.9(1307). Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC500 2.0.1.9(1307). Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC500 2.0.1.9(1307). Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD VulDB GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: wfx: fix memory leak when starting AP Kmemleak reported this error: unreferenced object 0xd73d1180 (size 184): comm. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. This Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability could allow attackers to read data from memory outside the intended buffer boundaries.

Buffer Overflow Information Disclosure Linux +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iommu/vt-d: Don't issue ATS Invalidation request when device is disconnected For those endpoint devices connect to system via. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity.

Buffer Overflow Intel Linux +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Bluetooth: btrtl: fix out of bounds memory access The problem is detected by KASAN. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability could allow attackers to read data from memory outside the intended buffer boundaries.

Buffer Overflow Information Disclosure Linux +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Bluetooth: hci_core: Fix possible buffer overflow struct hci_dev_info has a fixed size name[8] field so in the event that. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. This Buffer Copy without Size Check vulnerability could allow attackers to overflow a buffer to corrupt adjacent memory.

Buffer Overflow Linux Linux Kernel +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH PATCH This Week

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix DEVMAP_HASH overflow check on 32-bit arches The devmap code allocates a number hash buckets equal to the next power of two. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. This Buffer Overflow vulnerability could allow attackers to corrupt memory to execute arbitrary code or crash the application.

Buffer Overflow Linux Linux Kernel
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH PATCH This Week

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix hashtab overflow check on 32-bit arches The hashtab code relies on roundup_pow_of_two() to compute the number of hash. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. This Buffer Overflow vulnerability could allow attackers to corrupt memory to execute arbitrary code or crash the application.

Buffer Overflow Linux Linux Kernel
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH PATCH This Week

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix stackmap overflow check on 32-bit arches The stackmap code relies on roundup_pow_of_two() to compute the number of hash. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. This Buffer Overflow vulnerability could allow attackers to corrupt memory to execute arbitrary code or crash the application.

Buffer Overflow Linux Debian Linux +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: igc: avoid returning frame twice in XDP_REDIRECT When a frame can not be transmitted in XDP_REDIRECT (e.g. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. This Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability could allow attackers to write data beyond allocated buffer boundaries leading to code execution or crashes.

Buffer Overflow Linux Intel +2
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: nf_conntrack_h323: Add protection for bmp length out of range UBSAN load reports an exception of BRK#5515. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. This Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability could allow attackers to write data beyond allocated buffer boundaries leading to code execution or crashes.

Buffer Overflow Memory Corruption Linux +2
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.0
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: efi: runtime: Fix potential overflow of soft-reserved region size md_size will have been narrowed if we have >= 4GB worth of pages. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.0), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. This Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability could allow attackers to write data beyond allocated buffer boundaries leading to code execution or crashes.

Buffer Overflow Linux Memory Corruption +2
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH PATCH This Week

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: scsi: ufs: core: Fix shift issue in ufshcd_clear_cmd() When task_tag >= 32 (in MCQ mode) and sizeof(unsigned int) == 4, 1U <<. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. This Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability could allow attackers to write data beyond allocated buffer boundaries leading to code execution or crashes.

Buffer Overflow Linux Memory Corruption +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

Object corruption in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 124.0.6367.60 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit object corruption via a crafted HTML page. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Google Chrome +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM This Month

Vulnerability in the Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Analytics (component: Data Visualization). Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Information Disclosure Oracle +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 4.9
MEDIUM This Month

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer). Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Stack Overflow Oracle +5
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 4.9
MEDIUM This Month

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: DML). Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Stack Overflow Oracle +4
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.1
MEDIUM This Month

Vulnerability in the Oracle Complex Maintenance, Repair, and Overhaul product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: LOV). Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Stack Overflow Oracle +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 4.9
MEDIUM This Month

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer). Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Stack Overflow Oracle +5
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

A vulnerability was found in Tenda W30E 1.0.1.25(633). Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

A vulnerability was found in Tenda W30E 1.0.1.25(633) and classified as critical. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Tenda W30E 1.0.1.25(633). Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Tenda F1202 1.2.0.20(408). Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Tenda F1202 1.2.0.20(408). Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Tenda F1202 1.2.0.20(408). Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

A vulnerability was found in Tenda F1202 1.2.0.20(408). Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

A vulnerability was found in Tenda W20E 15.11.0.6. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 8.1
HIGH This Week

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 124. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow RCE Mozilla +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 5.9
MEDIUM This Month

On 32-bit versions there were integer-overflows that led to an out-of-bounds-read that potentially could be triggered by a malformed OpenType font. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Information Disclosure Mozilla +3
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM This Month

In certain cases the JIT incorrectly optimized MSubstr operations, which led to out-of-bounds reads. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Information Disclosure Mozilla +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

In some code patterns the JIT incorrectly optimized switch statements and generated code with out-of-bounds-reads. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Information Disclosure Mozilla +2
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.6
MEDIUM This Month

A value in ATCMD will be misinterpreted by printf, causing incorrect output and possibly out-of-bounds memory access. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.6), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Asr1803Sc Firmware Asr1607 Firmware +11
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 8.0
HIGH This Week

Out-of-Bounds read in ciCCIOTOPT in ASR180X will cause incorrect computations. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Information Disclosure Asr3602 Firmware +12
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM This Month

A Stack Overflow vulnerability in Tenda AC15 v15.03.05.18 allows attackers to cause a denial of service via the LISTEN parameter in the fromDhcpListClient function. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +2
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.4
MEDIUM This Month

A buffer overflow vulnerability was reported in a system recovery bootloader that was part of the Lenovo preloaded Windows 7 and 8 operating systems from 2012 to 2014 that could allow a privileged. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.4). No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Stack Overflow Lenovo +2
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in KV STUDIO Ver.11.64 and earlier and KV REPLAY VIEWER Ver.2.64 and earlier, and VT5-WX15/WX12 Ver.6.02 and earlier, which may lead to information disclosure. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Information Disclosure RCE +4
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

Out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in KV STUDIO Ver.11.64 and earlier, KV REPLAY VIEWER Ver.2.64 and earlier, and VT5-WX15/WX12 Ver.6.02 and earlier, which may lead to information disclosure or. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Information Disclosure RCE +5
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM This Month

Out-of-bounds read vulnerability caused by improper checking of the option length values in IPv6 headers exists in Cente middleware TCP/IP Network Series, which may allow an unauthenticated attacker. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Information Disclosure Cente Ipv6 +2
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH This Week

Out-of-bounds read vulnerability caused by improper checking of the option length values in IPv6 NDP packets exists in Cente middleware TCP/IP Network Series, which may allow an unauthenticated. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Information Disclosure Cente Ipv6 +2
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

The NPS computy WordPress plugin through 2.7.5 does not have CSRF checks in some places, which could allow attackers to make logged in users perform unwanted actions via CSRF attacks. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow WordPress CSRF +1
NVD WPScan
EPSS 1% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: amdkfd: use calloc instead of kzalloc to avoid integer overflow This uses calloc instead of doing the multiplication which might. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity.

Integer Overflow Buffer Overflow Linux +2
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.2
HIGH This Week

An Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability in the advanced forwarding management process aftman of Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series with MPC10E, MPC11, MX10K-LC9600 line cards, MX304, and EX9200-15C,. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Information Disclosure Juniper +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.7
HIGH This Week

An Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer vulnerability in the Packet Forwarding Engine (PFE) of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an unauthenticated, network-based. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.7), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Juniper Denial Of Service +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.7
HIGH This Week

A Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in Flow Processing Daemon (flowd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause Denial of Service (DoS). Rated high severity (CVSS 8.7), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Stack Overflow Juniper +2
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.7
HIGH This Week

An Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a network-based, unauthenticated attacker to. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.7), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Juniper Denial Of Service +2
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.7
HIGH This Week

A Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in the Routing Protocol Daemon (RPD) component of Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause an rpd crash,. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.7), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Stack Overflow Juniper +3
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM This Month

Buffer Overflow vulnerability in bandisoft bandiview v7.0, allows local attackers to cause a denial of service (DoS) via exr image file. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Denial Of Service Bandiview
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Illustrator versions 28.3, 27.9.2 and earlier are affected by a Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Stack Overflow RCE +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Illustrator versions 28.3, 27.9.2 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow RCE Memory Corruption +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Illustrator versions 28.3, 27.9.2 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow RCE Memory Corruption +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Animate versions 23.0.4, 24.0.1 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability when parsing a crafted file, which could result in a read past the end of an allocated memory. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Information Disclosure Animate
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM This Month

Animate versions 23.0.4, 24.0.1 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Information Disclosure Animate
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM This Month

Illustrator versions 28.3, 27.9.2 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Information Disclosure Illustrator
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM This Month

Bridge versions 13.0.6, 14.0.2 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Information Disclosure Bridge
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

NFS in a BSD derived codebase, as used in OpenBSD through 7.4 and FreeBSD through 14.0-RELEASE, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a bug that is unrelated to memory corruption. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Code Injection RCE Buffer Overflow +2
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

D-Link Go-RT-AC750 GORTAC750_A1_FW_v101b03 contains a stack-based buffer overflow via the function hnap_main. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Stack Overflow D-Link +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH This Week

JFreeChart v1.5.4 was discovered to be vulnerable to ArrayIndexOutOfBounds via the component /chart/plot/CompassPlot.java. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Jfreechart
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 8.4
HIGH This Week

JFreeChart v1.5.4 was discovered to be vulnerable to ArrayIndexOutOfBounds via the 'setSeriesNeedle(int index, int type)' method. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.4), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Buffer Overflow Jfreechart
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Media Encoder versions 24.2.1, 23.6.4 and earlier are affected by a Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Stack Overflow RCE +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM This Month

Photoshop Desktop versions 24.7.2, 25.3.1 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Information Disclosure Photoshop
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM This Month

InDesign Desktop versions 18.5.1, 19.2 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Information Disclosure Indesign
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/sched: taprio: proper TCA_TAPRIO_TC_ENTRY_INDEX check taprio_parse_tc_entry() is not correctly checking. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. This Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability could allow attackers to write data beyond allocated buffer boundaries leading to code execution or crashes.

Buffer Overflow Linux Google +2
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM This Month

After Effects versions 24.1, 23.6.2 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Information Disclosure After Effects
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.4
MEDIUM This Month

Dell BIOS contains an Out-of-Bounds Write vulnerability. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.4), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Dell Denial Of Service +269
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL PATCH Act Now

A stack-buffer overflow vulnerability exists in all versions of sngrep since v1.4.1. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Buffer Copy without Size Check vulnerability could allow attackers to overflow a buffer to corrupt adjacent memory.

Buffer Overflow RCE Denial Of Service +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL PATCH Act Now

A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in all versions of sngrep since v0.4.2, due to improper handling of 'Call-ID' and 'X-Call-ID' SIP headers. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Buffer Copy without Size Check vulnerability could allow attackers to overflow a buffer to corrupt adjacent memory.

Buffer Overflow RCE Denial Of Service +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.0
HIGH This Week

RedisBloom adds a set of probabilistic data structures to Redis. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.0). No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow RCE Redis
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

Microsoft OLE DB Driver for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Heap Overflow Buffer Overflow RCE +4
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

Microsoft OLE DB Driver for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Heap Overflow Buffer Overflow RCE +4
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

Microsoft OLE DB Driver for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Heap Overflow Buffer Overflow RCE +4
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

Microsoft OLE DB Driver for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Heap Overflow Buffer Overflow RCE +4
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.8
HIGH PATCH This Week

Secure Boot Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity.

Buffer Overflow Stack Overflow Windows 10 1507 +12
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

Microsoft OLE DB Driver for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Heap Overflow Buffer Overflow RCE +4
NVD
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Quick Facts

Typical Severity
HIGH
Category
memory
Total CVEs
36524

MITRE ATT&CK

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