Authentication Bypass
Monthly
Session hijacking in the foreman-mcp-server component (shipped with Red Hat Satellite 6) allows local attackers to take over active administrative sessions by reusing leaked session IDs that the server caches without re-validating authentication tokens. Because session IDs are written to standard logs, any user with log read access can replay them to gain administrative control and pivot to infrastructure-wide code execution. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.
Credential disclosure in Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 and 2.6 allows any authenticated user to retrieve plaintext OAuth tokens, vault passwords, and SSH keys by sending forged Worker messages to the Event-Driven Ansible websocket endpoint. The /api/eda/ws/ansible-rulebook endpoint fails to verify permissions on activation_id values, enabling lateral credential theft across tenants. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the low attack complexity and scope-changed CVSS of 9.6 make this a high-priority patch.
Authorization bypass in rtk (rtk-ai) prior to 0.42.2 allows hidden command execution to slip past the permission splitter that gates the Claude Code permission hook. Because the splitter fails to handle Bash command-execution boundary constructs (such as command substitution and chained operators) inside an allowlisted prefix like git, rtk rewrite returns exit code 0 and the hook emits permissionDecision: "allow", causing the secondary command to execute without the user confirmation the policy was supposed to require. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not in CISA KEV.
Authentication bypass in Daytona prior to 0.184.0 allows attackers to join organizations via pending invitations using unverified email addresses. The invitation accept and decline paths failed to enforce email verification (unlike organization creation), so on OIDC identity providers permitting self-service signup with pre-verification sessions, an attacker registering an email matching a pending invite can claim it and inherit the assigned role - up to Owner. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the path to full Owner-level organization takeover makes this a high-priority fix.
Location spoofing in the Home Assistant Android companion app prior to 2026.5.3 allows any co-installed application - even one with zero runtime permissions - to forge the device's reported GPS position by broadcasting a crafted Google Play Services LocationResult to an unprotected exported BroadcastReceiver. The forged coordinates are forwarded to the user's Home Assistant server as the device's real location, defeating Android's developer-mode Mock Location gate and enabling abuse of zone-based automations such as unlocking doors, disarming alarms, or opening garages. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is patched in 2026.5.3 by unexporting LocationSensorManager and introducing a thin RequestAccurateLocationReceiver proxy that drops attacker-supplied extras.
Improper authorization in Gogs (self-hosted Git service) versions before 0.14.3 lets a read-only user write to repositories they should only be able to fetch from. The Git Smart HTTP handler derives the access policy from the client-supplied ?service= query parameter rather than the actual RPC path, so a POST to /repo.git/git-receive-pack carrying ?service=git-upload-pack is authorized as a read while the receive-pack (push) code path still executes. A working PoC is published in the GHSA advisory, so publicly available exploit code exists; it is not listed in CISA KEV and no active exploitation has been reported.
Unauthenticated information disclosure in Tenable Identity Exposure versions prior to 3.93.5 allows remote attackers to retrieve cleartext LDAP credentials, SAML configuration, user accounts, and directory settings via API endpoints under /w/api/*. The flaw is compounded by Cache-Control: public response headers that lack a Vary: Cookie directive, allowing reverse proxies and CDNs to cache and re-serve the sensitive data to other unauthenticated requesters. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the issue was disclosed by the vendor itself.
Cross-session information disclosure in HKUDS OpenHarness ohmo gateway allows admitted remote senders to invoke /resume and /summary slash commands, which were incorrectly registered with remote_invocable=True by default, to enumerate and load arbitrary saved session snapshots by ID. Successful exploitation exposes another user's private prompts, credentials, tool outputs, and file paths exchanged through shared gateway channels (e.g. Slack threads). No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but a vendor patch and detailed test cases (PR #276) make the issue easy to weaponize.
Privilege escalation in NanoClaw before 2.1.17 lets remote attackers with a valid questionId approve or reject privileged actions (such as package installation) by submitting crafted approval response payloads. The handleApprovalsResponse function dispatches sensitive handlers without verifying the responder holds an owner/admin role, turning approval callbacks into an authorization bypass. Publicly available exploit code exists via the upstream patch diff, but no active exploitation is currently confirmed.
Authentication bypass in NetComm NF20MESH routers (firmware R6B031 and earlier) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to forge valid encrypted session cookies using a hardcoded AES-256 key embedded in the firmware, granting full administrative control of the web management interface. The root cause is CWE-321 (Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key): because the same static AES-256 key is shared across all devices, any attacker who extracts it from firmware can impersonate any session. Exploitation requires an active administrator session and network reachability to the management interface; no KEV listing or confirmed public exploit exists at time of analysis, though the hardcoded-key nature makes the attack highly automatable once the key is disclosed.
Cross-tenant alarm destruction in OpenRemote Manager before 1.24.2 lets any authenticated user in one realm permanently delete alarms belonging to other tenants by submitting arbitrary alarm IDs to the bulk removeAlarms() endpoint. The flaw is reported by VulnCheck with a CVSS 4.0 score of 8.6 and a proof-of-concept exists per the SSVC assessment, but there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV. Because alarm IDs are sequential auto-increment values, enumeration and mass deletion of safety-critical and security alerts across tenants is trivial.
Authentication bypass in Capgo before 12.128.2 allows authenticated attackers to defeat the org-level hashed-API-key control by submitting plaintext API keys via the capgkey header directly to the PostgREST/RLS plane. Despite the enforce_hashed_api_keys setting being toggled on, the data plane fails to honor that policy, granting access to protected resources. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.
Cross-tenant authorization bypass in Capgo before 12.128.2 allows organization administrators to attach role bindings to applications owned by other organizations via the POST /private/role_bindings endpoint, which validates org membership but not app_id ownership. Successful exploitation grants unauthorized read and modification access to victim applications across tenant boundaries. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but a vendor advisory (GHSA-5r52-m8r9-7f8x) and VulnCheck disclosure confirm the issue.
Missing authentication in AKIN Software's CafePlus versions 12.05.03 through 12.05.04 allows adjacent-network attackers to access privileged functionality without credentials. The flaw enables full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability over an adjacent network vector, with no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Reported by Turkey's national CERT (TR-CERT), the issue stems from critical functions lacking proper ACL enforcement.
Cross-site request forgery in Gogs 0.14.1 lets a remote attacker escalate to organization owner by tricking a logged-in owner into loading a crafted URL. The `/teams/:team/action/:action` route accepts GET requests and the global CSRF check only fires on POST, so an `add` action against the Owners team executes without a token. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis beyond the advisory's reproduction steps, and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.
Information disclosure in Gogs 0.14.1 (and all versions ≤ 0.14.2) allows unauthenticated remote attackers who know or guess an attachment UUID to download files attached to issues, comments, and releases in private repositories. The `/attachments/:uuid` endpoint performs no repository-level authorization check, so private-repo attachments - credentials, keys, internal documents, unpublished source - leak when `REQUIRE_SIGNIN_VIEW = false`. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the GitHub Security Advisory GHSA-p9f5-h3rx-j5qw includes a full proof-of-concept reproduction.
Unauthenticated S3 pre-signed URL minting in Budibase (npm @budibase/server before 3.39.0) lets anonymous attackers abuse the route POST /api/attachments/:datasourceId/url, which was registered with only a recaptcha middleware and no authorized() gate. An attacker who knows or enumerates a workspace id (app_...) and an S3 datasource id (ds_...) receives a 15-minute AWS SigV4 pre-signed PutObjectCommand URL minted on the victim's stored IAM credentials, and because the bucket is caller-controlled they can write to any bucket those credentials permit. Publicly available exploit code exists (a self-contained Node.js PoC is published in the advisory); this is not listed in CISA KEV and no EPSS score was provided.
Account impersonation in Budibase 3.37.2 through 3.38.x allows attackers with a Slack, Discord, or MS Teams account in the same workspace to silently bind their external chat identity to any authenticated Budibase user who clicks a crafted link. Because the `/api/chat-links/:instance/:token/handoff` endpoint performs a permanent state-changing write with no consent UI and no CSRF token, a successful link grants the attacker full impersonation through the AI chat agent, reading data and triggering automations as the victim. No public exploit identified at time of analysis beyond the detailed proof-of-concept in the GHSA advisory authored by the reporter.
Cross-origin data exposure in Glances XML-RPC server (versions 4.5.3 through 4.5.4) allows any malicious web page to read full system monitoring data from a victim's browser because the CORS allowlist silently collapses to 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *' whenever two or more origins are configured. This is an incomplete fix for CVE-2026-33533: the CORS header is computed once at startup and never validated against the request's Origin. Publicly available exploit code exists in the GHSA advisory, but there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis as actively exploited.
Privilege inversion in Cap-go (Capgo) before 12.128.2 lets holders of read-only API keys cancel running native builds by abusing the GET /build/logs/:jobId SSE endpoint. On client disconnect the server invokes cancelBuildOnDisconnect() using the privileged BUILDER_API_KEY, bypassing the app.build_native permission enforced on POST /build/cancel/:jobId. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the issue is trivially reproducible against any deployment exposing the log stream.
Authentication bypass in MotionEye (Python/pip package `motioneye`) before 0.44.0 lets an attacker impersonate any user, including admin, by setting the client-controlled cookies `meye_username` and `meye_password_hash` rather than proving knowledge of a plaintext password. The server trusts these cookies as sufficient authentication material without validating them against server-side session state, so anyone who obtains a valid username/hash pair gains a fully authenticated session. The admin hash is trivially recoverable because it is stored in the world-readable `/etc/motioneye/motion.conf`; a vendor patch exists (0.44.0) and no public exploit beyond the reporter's PoC has been identified at time of analysis.
Authenticated SQL injection (CWE-89) in Dell Wyse Management Suite (WMS) before version 2605 lets a low-privileged remote user inject crafted SQL into application queries, yielding unauthorized read/write access to the management database with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Tracked as EUVD-2026-38345 and disclosed by Dell in advisory DSA-2026-247, it carries CVSS 3.1 8.8 but has no public exploit identified at time of analysis and a low EPSS of 0.24% (15th percentile), with CISA SSVC reporting no known exploitation.
SQL injection in Dell Wyse Management Suite (WMS) versions prior to 2605 allows authenticated low-privileged remote attackers to manipulate backend database queries, leading to unauthorized data access and potential integrity or availability impact. The CVSS 8.8 rating reflects high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability under low attack complexity, though no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The flaw is tagged with 'Authentication Bypass' implications, suggesting the SQLi could be leveraged to escalate beyond the attacker's initial low-privilege context.
Local privilege-bound symlink abuse in Dell Wyse Management Suite (WMS) versions prior to 2605 allows a low-privileged local user to gain unauthorized access to files or resources they should not reach. The flaw is rooted in improper link resolution before file access (CWE-59), and while no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, the CVSS 7.8 score reflects full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact once the local prerequisite is met.
Authentication bypass in Gogs (self-hosted Git service) versions <= 0.14.2 allows any remote attacker who can reach the service to forge the X-WEBAUTH-USER header and impersonate any account, including administrators, when ENABLE_REVERSE_PROXY_AUTHENTICATION is turned on. Because Gogs trusts the reverse-proxy auth header without verifying the request actually came from the proxy, an attacker can also trigger automatic admin-level account creation if auto-registration is enabled. Publicly available exploit code exists (a single curl one-liner in the advisory); it is not in CISA KEV and no EPSS score was supplied.
Authentication bypass in IBM WebSphere Application Server 8.5 and 9.0 allows remote attackers to gain unauthorized access to JAX-WS web service applications without valid credentials. The CVSS 7.3 score reflects network-reachable, no-authentication exploitation with partial confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but a vendor patch is available via IBM support advisory 7276597.
Session hijacking in Chainlit before 2.10.1 allows remote attackers with a valid victim sessionId to inherit an authenticated user's session via the WebSocket restore_existing_session path, which fails to verify session ownership. Successful exploitation grants the attacker the victim's roles and permissions, enabling unauthorized tool invocation and access to restricted data. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; EPSS is low (0.30%) and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.
Authorization bypass in IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.8.4 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to access protected Model Context Protocol (MCP) project resources and invoke MCP operations through the Streamable MCP transport endpoint. The CVSS 9.8 rating reflects unauthenticated network exploitation with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, though no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the flaw is not currently listed in CISA KEV.
Authentication bypass in IBM Storage Protect Client and IBM Storage Protect Snapshot for Windows (versions 8.1.0.0 through 8.2.1.0) allows remote unauthenticated attackers to impersonate legitimate clients via hardcoded credentials embedded in the FlashCopy Manager (FCM) authentication mechanism. The flaw, classified as CWE-798 with a CVSS 9.1 critical rating, enables attackers to establish trusted sessions and access protected backup services. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS rates real-world exploitation probability at 0.33% (24th percentile), but IBM has released a vendor advisory and patch.
Unauthenticated remote code execution in IBM Langflow OSS versions 1.0.0 through 1.9.3 allows attackers to fully compromise the host by bypassing authentication and abusing improper Python execution isolation. The maximum CVSS 10.0 score (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N with scope change) reflects trivial network-based exploitation against any internet-exposed instance, though no public exploit identified at time of analysis. IBM has confirmed the issue and released a patch via support advisory node/7277242.
Improper access control in the Grafana Snowflake datasource plugin (versions 1.14.7 through 1.14.12) lets any user permitted to run queries against the data source invoke Snowflake GET/PUT commands to read and write files between the local Grafana server and the connected Snowflake host. The flaw effectively turns query permissions into a file-transfer primitive that crosses the trust boundary between the Grafana host and Snowflake. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS is low (0.23%, 14th percentile), and CISA SSVC marks exploitation as none, but the technical impact is rated total.
Cross-organization data tampering in MISP (Malware Information Sharing Platform) core allows authenticated low-privileged users to modify or delete intelligence objects belonging to other organizations by exploiting broken access-control checks across Event Reports, Collection Elements, Analyst Data, Template Elements, and Decaying Models. The flaw stems from authorization being performed against the wrong entity ID or being entirely absent on write paths, enabling integrity attacks on shared threat intelligence. Vendor patches are available via multiple MISP GitHub commits; no public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Broken access control in MISP Core's bulk deletion handlers lets any authenticated user holding the broad perm_add or perm_sharing_group role flag hard-delete Event Reports and Sharing Groups belonging to other organisations across the entire instance. The flaw affects MISP threat-intelligence platform deployments and enables cross-tenant data destruction by contributor-level accounts; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the upstream patch commits are public and trivially reverse-engineerable.
Insecure direct object reference flaws in MISP threat-intelligence platform allow an authenticated user with access to any one authorized object to overwrite, re-parent, or transfer ownership of objects belonging to other users or organizations by submitting crafted REST/form payloads containing attacker-chosen primary keys and ownership foreign keys. The root cause is CRUDComponent::edit() mass-assigning payload-supplied IDs (id, event_id, org_id, user_id, sharing_group_id, etc.) onto the already-loaded record, so CakePHP's save() updates a different row than the one the authorization check validated. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but a vendor patch is available and the high CVSS 4.0 score of 9.4 reflects broad cross-tenant impact.
Cluster-wide remote code execution in LY Corporation's centraldogma-server prior to 0.84.0 occurs when ZooKeeper replication is enabled without explicitly configuring replication.secret, causing the embedded ZooKeeper ensemble to authenticate using a hard-coded, publicly known fallback credential. An adjacent attacker with network reachability to the replication ports can read the entire replication log or join the quorum to issue arbitrary replicated commands. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the issue is a default-credential failure that is trivial to weaponize once discovered.
Privilege escalation in phpMyFAQ before 4.1.4 allows authenticated non-SuperAdmin users holding the edit_user permission to promote themselves to SuperAdmin via missing authorization checks in the editUser() and updateUserRights() endpoints. The flaw lets a low-tier administrator set the is_superadmin flag or grant arbitrary rights, fully compromising the FAQ application; publicly available exploit code exists is not asserted, and at time of analysis no public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Authentication bypass in Crawl4AI Docker API server (versions prior to 0.8.7) allows remote unauthenticated attackers to forge valid JWT tokens because the signing key defaults to the hardcoded value 'mysecret' present in the public source code. Anyone aware of the default secret can mint tokens for arbitrary users and obtain full access to protected crawling, extraction, JavaScript execution, and configuration endpoints. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the underlying weakness is trivially reproducible from the upstream repository.
Unauthenticated organization member enumeration in Capgo before 12.128.2 allows remote attackers to harvest email addresses, user IDs, roles, and pending invitations by invoking the public.get_org_members RPC with only a publishable Supabase key and a target organization UUID. The flaw, reported by VulnCheck and tracked as EUVD-2026-38169, carries a CVSS 4.0 score of 8.7 and reflects a broken access control check on a public Postgres RPC. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the trivial invocation makes mass scraping straightforward once an org UUID is known.
Privilege escalation in Capgo before 12.128.2 allows authenticated users holding the admin role to elevate themselves to super_admin by abusing a broken row-level security (RLS) policy on the org_users table. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but a vendor patch is available and the flaw was disclosed by VulnCheck through a GitHub Security Advisory.
Cross-tenant authorization bypass in Capgo before 12.128.2 lets authenticated API clients read build status and logs belonging to other applications by combining an authorized app_id with a job_id from a different, unauthorized app. The /build/status and /build/logs endpoints validate the app_id but fail to verify that the supplied job_id actually belongs to that application, exposing logs, metadata, and potentially embedded credentials across tenant boundaries. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though VulnCheck has published an advisory with technical details.
Local privilege escalation in EZB Systems UltraISO Premium Edition up to 9.76 stems from improper access controls in the bundled bootpt64.sys kernel driver, allowing an authenticated local user to abuse the driver and achieve high-integrity kernel-level impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Publicly available exploit code exists, and the vendor was contacted but did not respond, leaving all currently shipped versions unpatched.
Local privilege escalation in IM-Magic Partition Resizer up to 7.9.0 stems from improper access controls in the MDA_NTDRV.sys kernel driver, allowing a low-privileged local user to gain elevated kernel-level capabilities. Publicly available exploit code exists and the vendor did not respond to coordinated disclosure, leaving all currently shipped versions (7.0 through 7.9.0) without a fix. No public exploit identified as being used in attacks (not in CISA KEV), but POC weaponization risk is elevated given the unpatched status.
Local privilege escalation in EaseUS Partition Master versions 14.0 through 14.5 allows low-privileged users to abuse the EUEDKEPM.sys kernel driver due to improper access controls (CWE-284). Publicly available exploit code exists and the vendor has released a patched version, though the issue is not listed in CISA KEV. The flaw maps to authentication-bypass behavior at the kernel-driver interface, giving attackers a path from a standard user account to SYSTEM-level capabilities.
Local privilege escalation in EaseUS Partition Master through version 14.5 stems from improper access controls in the epmntdrv.sys kernel driver, allowing a low-privileged local user to gain SYSTEM-level control over the host. Publicly available exploit code exists and the vendor has confirmed the issue was resolved in newer releases, though no specific patched version is named in the advisory.
Local privilege escalation in AOMEI Backupper through 8.3.0 stems from improper access controls in the bundled kernel driver amwrtdrv.sys, allowing an authenticated local user to abuse driver IOCTLs and escalate privileges. Publicly available exploit code exists for this issue, and the vendor was contacted but has not responded, leaving customers without an official fix. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 7.1 with local attack vector and low privileges required, reflecting realistic post-foothold risk rather than remote compromise.
Local privilege escalation in AOMEI Dynamic Disk Manager up to version 10.10.1 stems from improper access controls in the ddmdrv.sys kernel driver, allowing a low-privileged local user to interact with privileged driver IOCTLs and gain SYSTEM-level control. Publicly available exploit code exists, and the vendor did not respond to coordinated disclosure, leaving installations unpatched. No CISA KEV listing or active exploitation has been confirmed at time of analysis.
Local privilege escalation in AOMEI Partition Assistant through version 10.10.1 allows authenticated low-privileged users to abuse improper access controls in the ampa10.sys kernel driver to gain SYSTEM-level code execution. Publicly available exploit code exists per VulDB, and the vendor did not respond to coordinated disclosure attempts, leaving installations exposed; no public exploit identified at time of analysis as actively used in the wild (not in CISA KEV).
Authorization bypass in AVideo's Meet plugin (versions through 29.0) lets remote attackers hijack arbitrary user sessions, including admin, by abusing the uploadRecordedVideo.json.php endpoint which derives the target users_id from a caller-controlled filename and then invokes the passwordless User->login() path. Exploitation requires the Meet shared secret, but that secret is a deterministic MD5 of values from configuration.php and is recoverable via known path-traversal flaws or timing attacks against checkToken.json.php. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the VulnCheck and GHSA advisories document the attack with code-level precision.
Unauthenticated information disclosure in AVideo through 26.0 exposes payment transaction records via multiple list.json.php endpoints in the PayPalYPT, AuthorizeNet, and BTCPayments plugins that lack User::isAdmin() authorization checks. Remote attackers can issue direct GET requests to harvest PayPal billing agreement IDs, Express Checkout tokens, Authorize.Net webhook payloads, and Bitcoin transaction records without credentials. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the GHSA advisory from WWBN/AVideo and VulnCheck disclosure provide full endpoint paths sufficient for trivial reproduction.
Authorization bypass in Apache NiFi 1.12.0 through 2.9.0 allows authenticated users with general write access to add Restricted-annotated extension components when replacing Process Groups, despite lacking the explicit Restricted-component privilege. The flaw stems from the framework failing to enforce Restricted-annotation checks during Process Group replacement, effectively letting privileged-component installation bypass its intended authorization boundary. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV.
Remote unauthenticated arbitrary file upload in JoomShaper SP Page Builder extension for Joomla (versions 1.0.0 through 6.6.1) allows attackers to upload PHP files that execute on the server, leading to full site compromise. CVSS 4.0 base score is 10.0 with the vendor flagging exploitation as Active (E:A), and no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Given the unauthenticated network vector and direct RCE outcome, this is a critical-priority issue for any Joomla site running the extension.
Arbitrary PHP file upload in the iCagenda extension for Joomla enables remote unauthenticated attackers to abuse the event attachment feature to upload and execute server-side code, leading to full web application compromise. The flaw affects iCagenda 1.0.0-3.9.14 and 4.0.0-4.0.7 and carries a CVSS 4.0 score of 10.0 with exploitation marked as Attacked (E:A) in the vector, though no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not currently listed in CISA KEV.
Arbitrary file modification and deletion in the Simple File List WordPress plugin (versions up to and including 6.3.7) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to alter or remove files on the server. The flaw stems from a broken authorization guard where an is_admin() check short-circuits before the AllowFrontManage setting is evaluated, leaving every installation exposed regardless of configuration. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the bug is reachable on default settings and was disclosed by Wordfence.
Account takeover in Capgo before 12.128.12 allows authenticated low-privileged users to hijack other users' SSO identities by abusing the SSO provisioning endpoint's reliance on a user-mutable email field as an account-merge key. By updating their own public.users.email to a target's corporate SSO address before the victim's first SSO login, an attacker causes the provision-user flow to merge the victim's federated identity into the attacker-controlled account. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV.
Cross-tenant billing log tampering in Capgo (Cap-go/capgo) before 12.128.2 allows unauthenticated attackers holding only the public Supabase publishable anon key to insert or overwrite build_logs rows for arbitrary organizations via the SECURITY DEFINER PostgREST RPC public.record_build_time. Because the function is granted to the anon role and uses ON CONFLICT (build_id, org_id) DO UPDATE, attackers can inflate or alter another tenant's billable build time, producing financial-impact denial of service. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the vendor advisory (GHSA-42xj-3h9w-26h5) and a VulnCheck write-up describe the attack path in detail.
Authentication bypass in Capgo prior to version 12.128.2 lets attackers defeat email-based OTP verification by tampering with HTTP responses returned to the client, which the application trusts to decide whether verification succeeded. Successful exploitation enables fraudulent 2FA enrollment and account takeover, and no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis though VulnCheck has published an advisory describing the response-manipulation technique.
Privilege escalation in Microsoft Exchange Online allows an authenticated remote attacker to elevate privileges across a tenant or organizational boundary due to missing authorization checks. The flaw carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 9.6 with scope change, indicating impact beyond the initially authorized security context, though no public exploit identified at time of analysis. As a cloud-hosted service, mitigation is largely Microsoft-managed rather than a customer-applied patch.
Privilege escalation in Microsoft Azure Active Directory allows unauthenticated remote attackers to bypass authentication controls and gain elevated access across tenant boundaries. With a maximum CVSS score of 10.0 and a scope-changing impact, successful exploitation could compromise identity, access, and resources federated through Azure AD. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the trivial attack complexity and network-reachable vector make this a top-priority issue for any organization relying on Azure AD for identity.
Cross-user flow execution in Langflow (< 1.9.1) lets any authenticated API-key holder run another user's flow by passing the victim's flow UUID as the `model` value to the `/api/v1/responses` endpoint, exposing data the victim's flow processes and consuming their resources. The flaw is an Insecure Direct Object Reference (CWE-639) in the `get_flow_by_id_or_endpoint_name` helper, which skipped ownership checks on the UUID lookup path. Publicly available exploit code exists (a working curl PoC), and the input lists it as confirmed actively exploited (CISA KEV), though the SSVC exploitation status of 'poc' and a low 0.24% EPSS complicate that claim (see risk_assessment).
Authentication bypass in CoreWCF (NuGet CoreWCF.Primitives) versions prior to 1.8.1 and 1.9.0-1.9.1 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to forge SAML 1.1 and SAML 2.0 assertions and impersonate any principal - including administrative identities - that the trusted STS could issue tokens for. The flaw stems from improper SAML token signature validation (CWE-290) in FederatedSecurityTokenManager, and only the trusted STS's public certificate (discoverable by design) is required. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not on the CISA KEV list, but the CVSS 10.0 score with scope change reflects severe trust-boundary impact.
Authentication bypass in CoreWCF (SAML 1.1 federation) allows remote attackers to be authenticated as the subject of a signed SAML assertion without proving holder-of-key possession or without a standard SubjectConfirmation method being enforced. Affects CoreWCF.Primitives versions before 1.8.1 and 1.9.0 through 1.9.1 when services consume SAML 1.1 tokens via WS2007FederationHttpBinding, WSFederationHttpBinding, or custom IssuedSecurityTokenParameters bindings. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the bypass directly defeats per-method authorization policies that federated services rely on.
Authentication bypass in Quarkus Java framework allows remote unauthenticated attackers to circumvent HTTP path-based authorization policies by smuggling encoded semicolons (%3B) as matrix parameters or by using encoded slashes (%2F) and backslashes (%5C) to reach protected static resources. Affects all Quarkus versions prior to the 3.37.0, 3.36.3, 3.33.2.1, 3.33.3, 3.27.4.1, 3.27.5, and 3.20.6.2 patch line. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the issue is a documented bypass of the prior CVE-2026-39852 fix.
Denial of service in the Faraday Ruby HTTP client library (versions up to and including 2.14.2) allows remote attackers to crash worker threads by submitting query strings with deeply nested bracket-notation parameters. The Faraday::NestedParamsEncoder recursively walks attacker-controlled nested Hash structures without a depth ceiling, raising an uncaught SystemStackError at roughly 3,000+ levels of nesting (~9.4 KB payload). Publicly available exploit code exists in the GHSA-98m9-hrrm-r99r advisory itself; no public exploit identified at time of analysis in the active-exploitation sense, and impact is limited to availability - no RCE, auth bypass, or data disclosure, despite the input tags listing those categories.
Source-address spoofing in ProxySQL 2.0.0 through 3.0.8 lets any TCP peer that can reach the MySQL frontend port forge the client IP seen by the query-rule engine, bypassing routing and ACL controls. The flaw stems from incorrect parsing of the HAProxy PROXY protocol v1 `UNKNOWN` token, whose address fields the specification requires receivers to ignore. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the vendor advisory describes the attack mechanics in detail and version 3.0.9 ships the fix.
Broken authorization in gonic music streaming server prior to version 0.21.0 allows any authenticated user to delete or read other users' playlists via the Subsonic API endpoints /rest/deletePlaylist.view and /rest/getPlaylist.view. Because playlist IDs are base64url-encoded paths containing a small integer user ID and a guessable filename, low-privileged users can enumerate IDs to wipe an administrator's curated playlists or exfiltrate the contents of any private playlist. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is patched in commit 6dd71e6 included in version 0.21.0.
Authorization bypass in doobidoo mcp-memory-service prior to 10.65.3 lets OAuth clients with only the read scope invoke mutating MCP tools such as store_memory and delete_memory via the /mcp JSON-RPC endpoint, despite the equivalent REST endpoints correctly enforcing the write scope. Authenticated read-only clients can therefore tamper with or destroy memory entries used by downstream AI applications. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.
Authentication bypass in OpenFGA versions 1.17.1 and earlier allows a validly-signed JWT issued for an unrelated service to authenticate to OpenFGA, because the OIDC authenticator silently skipped JWT audience (aud) validation whenever authn.oidc.audience was left unset. Any deployment using authn.method=oidc with a configured issuer but no configured audience trusts every token minted by that issuer, so an attacker holding a legitimate token for a different service behind the same identity provider gains full access to OpenFGA's authorization data. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS is low (0.30%, 22nd percentile), but the CVSS 8.1 rating reflects the high confidentiality and integrity impact on a system that governs fine-grained authorization decisions.
Missing authentication in the Tilt HUD HTTP server (Go package github.com/tilt-dev/tilt, versions 0.20.8 through 0.37.3) lets an unauthenticated network attacker trigger developer-defined Tiltfile resources, tamper with Tiltfile arguments, read full engine state including the session token, and proxy authenticated calls into the Tilt apiserver. Exploitation is only possible when Tilt is bound to a non-loopback address (via 'tilt up --host 0.0.0.0' or TILT_HOST), not in the safe default loopback configuration. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV; a vendor patch exists in v0.37.4.
Unauthenticated network access to NI grpc-device 2.17.0 and earlier is possible when the server is deployed without TLS configuration and bound to a non-loopback interface, exposing instrument control services to anyone on the local network. The flaw stems from insecure default credentials behavior and aligns with CWE-306 (missing authentication for a critical function). No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the CVSS 4.0 base score of 9.3 reflects high confidentiality and integrity impact under default-prone deployments.
Unauthorized attachment file access in Flexera FlexNet Manager Suite 2025 R1 and R2 allows authenticated low-privileged users to retrieve attachment files belonging to other tenants or users due to insufficient access control enforcement. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is not on the CISA KEV list, but the CVSS 4.0 base score of 7.1 reflects meaningful confidentiality impact over the network with low privileges required. Organizations using FNMS for software asset management and license compliance should review the Flexera Community advisory and apply vendor guidance.
Missing authentication in line-desktop-mcp prior to 1.1.2 lets any network-reachable client invoke MCP tools that read LINE chat history and send messages through the logged-in LINE Desktop application. When started with --http-mode, the server binds 0.0.0.0 and exposes /mcp without an MCP-layer auth check, enabling unauthenticated remote abuse. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the fix (1.1.2) and commit are public, making reconstruction trivial.
Authentication bypass in Apache APISIX versions 2.2 through 3.16.0 allows remote attackers to circumvent authentication enforced by the jwt-auth plugin under certain configurations, granting unauthorized access to APIs that should require a valid JWT. The flaw stems from spoofable identity assertions (CWE-290) in the plugin's verification logic, and at time of analysis there is no public exploit identified, but the wide affected version range and gateway role make it operationally significant.
Privilege escalation in Flexera FlexNet Manager Suite 2025 R1 allows an authenticated user holding only read-only access to account settings to elevate themselves to full Administrator. The flaw is a server-side access-control failure (CWE-284) reachable over the network with low privileges and no user interaction, scoring CVSS 4.0 8.7. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Authentication bypass in JetBrains Hub (the identity and account-management server behind TeamCity, YouTrack, and other JetBrains tools) lets an actor obtain administrative access by going through direct database access, per JetBrains' own advisory. Classified under CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for a Critical Function) and vendor-scored CVSS 9.8, it affects all builds before the fixed 2026.1.13757, 2025.3.148033, 2025.2.148048, 2025.1.148120, 2024.3.148430, and 2024.2.148429 releases. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the EPSS probability is low (0.44%, 35th percentile), but full administrative compromise is the stated technical impact.
Local privilege escalation in Dell Server Hardware Manager versions prior to 3.2.2 allows a low-privileged local user to gain higher privileges due to improper access control (CWE-284). The CVSS 7.8 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) reflects high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability once exploited. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and the CVE is not in CISA KEV.
Denial-of-service in the Apollo Pharmacy Blood Glucose Monitoring System (model APG-01 BT) allows an attacker within Bluetooth Low Energy radio range to seize the device's single BLE connection slot, blocking the legitimate patient app or clinician from pairing and reading glucose measurements. The flaw is rooted in missing authorization (CWE-862) on connection acceptance and was disclosed through CISA's ICS Medical advisory ICSMA-26-169-01. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.
Remote unauthenticated access to two SQL Editor endpoints in pgAdmin 4 server-mode deployments (versions 6.9 through 9.15) exposes a pickle.loads sink that can be reached without a valid pgAdmin session. The defect is the missing @pga_login_required decorator on DELETE /sqleditor/close/<trans_id> and POST /sqleditor/initialize/sqleditor/update_connection/<sgid>/<sid>/<did>; turning this into code execution additionally requires an attacker to possess the Flask SECRET_KEY and write access to the sessions/ directory from a separate channel. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue does not appear on CISA KEV.
Arbitrary shell command execution in PraisonAI before 4.5.128 allows authenticated UI users to bypass the human-in-the-loop approval gate because the Chainlit chat and code UI modules hardcode approval_mode='auto' after loading administrator config from PRAISON_APPROVAL_MODE. Once auto-approved, prompts to the LLM agent reach subprocess.run with shell=True, and the existing blocklists only filter command chaining operators - leaving single destructive commands (rm -rf, curl, dd, chmod) executable. No public exploit identified at time of analysis beyond the vendor PoC; not currently listed in CISA KEV.
Privilege escalation in Microsoft Dynamics 365 allows authenticated low-privileged users to gain elevated rights across a network due to improper access control enforcement. The flaw carries a critical CVSS 9.9 score with scope change, indicating impact beyond the vulnerable component, and Microsoft has issued a patch via MSRC. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the vector's Exploit Code Maturity is rated Unproven.
Information disclosure in Microsoft 365 Copilot lets a remote, unauthenticated attacker reach a security-critical function that lacks an authentication check, exposing confidential data over the network. Classified CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function) and rated CVSS 7.5, the flaw was reported by Microsoft and a vendor patch is available; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, though CISA's SSVC framework flags the issue as automatable with total technical impact. EPSS probability is low (0.50%, 39th percentile), indicating no current evidence of widespread exploitation.
Privilege elevation in Microsoft's Azure (AI) Bot Service lets an authenticated, network-based attacker bypass improper authentication checks (CWE-287) to gain higher privileges than originally granted. Tracked as CVE-2026-32174 (CVSS 8.8) and reported by Microsoft, it affects the cloud-hosted Azure Bot Service and carries high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS exploitation probability is low (0.37%, 29th percentile), and CISA SSVC currently scores exploitation as 'none.'
Authorization bypass in Progress Chef 360 prior to version 1.7.1 allows authenticated users to access higher-privileged API endpoints by exploiting improper URL-encoded path handling during request processing. The flaw is a path traversal/normalization weakness (CWE-23) that lets standard access controls be circumvented before authorization checks run. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the vendor advisory confirms the issue and a fixed release is available.
Authentication bypass in StarTree mcp-pinot versions 3.0.1 and earlier exposes the Model Context Protocol HTTP server on 0.0.0.0:8080 by default with no authentication, allowing any network-adjacent attacker to invoke every MCP tool - including SQL execution, schema creation, and table-config mutation - against the backing Apache Pinot cluster using the server's own credentials. The maximum CVSS 10.0 score reflects a scope-changing confused-deputy condition. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the trivial reachability and presence of write/DDL tooling make exploitation straightforward once the port is found.
Authentication bypass in the Relyra SAML 2.0 Service Provider library for Elixir/Phoenix (versions 1.0.0 and 1.1.0) allows attackers to forge SAML assertions and log in as any user, because the library returned a successful authentication result without ever cryptographically verifying the XMLDSig SignatureValue. A forged SignatureValue carrying an attacker-controlled NameID is accepted as {:ok}, enabling full identity impersonation against any relying-party application. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS is low (0.14%), but the flaw is trivially exploitable and marked automatable with total technical impact by CISA's SSVC framework.
Unintended write access to conda-forge feedstock repositories in conda-smithy prior to 3.61.0 allows attackers who register an abandoned or relinquished GitHub username (a username takeover) to be auto-invited as a maintainer when the conda-forge webservices route repository invitations based on mutable usernames rather than immutable user IDs. The flaw maps to CWE-284 (Improper Access Control) and impacts the conda-forge package supply chain; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the GitHub security advisory GHSA-g95q-3cmj-fvh8 and a fix commit are public.
Arbitrary file write in OneDev 15.0.6 and earlier allows any authenticated user with CI Job write access to overwrite files anywhere on the server filesystem by uploading a crafted TAR archive whose symbolic link entries point to absolute paths outside the extraction directory. The flaw is an incomplete-fix bypass of CVE-2021-21251, which only blocked `..` path traversal in TAR entry names but never validated symlink targets. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, but the official patch commit and GitHub Security Advisory GHSA-55g8-94r5-cj37 publicly describe the bypass mechanism.
Authentication bypass in Bitnami Cassandra container images (4.0.x, 4.1.x, 5.0.x lines) allows remote attackers to access the database as superuser using the built-in cassandra:cassandra credentials, even when operators configure a custom administrator via CASSANDRA_USER. The container init script provisions the new superuser but, in certain scenarios, fails to drop the default account, leaving an unintended privileged login path. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the trivially guessable default credentials make discovery and abuse straightforward once the CQL port is reachable.
Authentication bypass in the U.S. Government Accountability Office Electronic Protest Docketing System (EPDS) and the Civilian Board of Contract Appeals Electronic Docketing System (EDS) allows remote, unauthenticated attackers to reset arbitrary user passwords by calling the '/update-profile/N' API endpoint, which fails to verify the requester's identity. Successful exploitation results in full account takeover of any user - including potentially privileged accounts handling federal bid protests and contract appeals - with no public exploit identified at time of analysis but a CVSS 4.0 base score of 9.3 (Critical) and CISA Coordinated Disclosure tracking.
Authentication bypass in Webmin's miniserv.pl HTTP server (versions prior to 2.641) allows remote unauthenticated attackers to impersonate any user, including root/admin, by sending a forged HTTP header that spoofs an SSL client certificate Distinguished Name. The flaw maps to CWE-290 (Authentication Bypass by Spoofing) and is rated CVSS 4.0 9.2 (Critical); a vendor-released fix exists in 2.641, but no public exploit is identified at time of analysis and the issue is not currently listed in CISA KEV.
Missing authorization in Kirby CMS lets authenticated users read the full content and metadata of pages they are not permitted to access via the /api/site/find REST route. It affects sites where a user role has the pages.access permission disabled (through user blueprints, model blueprint options, or a combination), on Kirby <= 4.9.3 and 5.0.0-alpha.1 through 5.4.3. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; the flaw is read-only and cannot be used for write access, and the CVSS 4.0 vector rates confidentiality impact High (score 7.1).
Session hijacking in the foreman-mcp-server component (shipped with Red Hat Satellite 6) allows local attackers to take over active administrative sessions by reusing leaked session IDs that the server caches without re-validating authentication tokens. Because session IDs are written to standard logs, any user with log read access can replay them to gain administrative control and pivot to infrastructure-wide code execution. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.
Credential disclosure in Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 and 2.6 allows any authenticated user to retrieve plaintext OAuth tokens, vault passwords, and SSH keys by sending forged Worker messages to the Event-Driven Ansible websocket endpoint. The /api/eda/ws/ansible-rulebook endpoint fails to verify permissions on activation_id values, enabling lateral credential theft across tenants. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the low attack complexity and scope-changed CVSS of 9.6 make this a high-priority patch.
Authorization bypass in rtk (rtk-ai) prior to 0.42.2 allows hidden command execution to slip past the permission splitter that gates the Claude Code permission hook. Because the splitter fails to handle Bash command-execution boundary constructs (such as command substitution and chained operators) inside an allowlisted prefix like git, rtk rewrite returns exit code 0 and the hook emits permissionDecision: "allow", causing the secondary command to execute without the user confirmation the policy was supposed to require. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not in CISA KEV.
Authentication bypass in Daytona prior to 0.184.0 allows attackers to join organizations via pending invitations using unverified email addresses. The invitation accept and decline paths failed to enforce email verification (unlike organization creation), so on OIDC identity providers permitting self-service signup with pre-verification sessions, an attacker registering an email matching a pending invite can claim it and inherit the assigned role - up to Owner. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the path to full Owner-level organization takeover makes this a high-priority fix.
Location spoofing in the Home Assistant Android companion app prior to 2026.5.3 allows any co-installed application - even one with zero runtime permissions - to forge the device's reported GPS position by broadcasting a crafted Google Play Services LocationResult to an unprotected exported BroadcastReceiver. The forged coordinates are forwarded to the user's Home Assistant server as the device's real location, defeating Android's developer-mode Mock Location gate and enabling abuse of zone-based automations such as unlocking doors, disarming alarms, or opening garages. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is patched in 2026.5.3 by unexporting LocationSensorManager and introducing a thin RequestAccurateLocationReceiver proxy that drops attacker-supplied extras.
Improper authorization in Gogs (self-hosted Git service) versions before 0.14.3 lets a read-only user write to repositories they should only be able to fetch from. The Git Smart HTTP handler derives the access policy from the client-supplied ?service= query parameter rather than the actual RPC path, so a POST to /repo.git/git-receive-pack carrying ?service=git-upload-pack is authorized as a read while the receive-pack (push) code path still executes. A working PoC is published in the GHSA advisory, so publicly available exploit code exists; it is not listed in CISA KEV and no active exploitation has been reported.
Unauthenticated information disclosure in Tenable Identity Exposure versions prior to 3.93.5 allows remote attackers to retrieve cleartext LDAP credentials, SAML configuration, user accounts, and directory settings via API endpoints under /w/api/*. The flaw is compounded by Cache-Control: public response headers that lack a Vary: Cookie directive, allowing reverse proxies and CDNs to cache and re-serve the sensitive data to other unauthenticated requesters. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the issue was disclosed by the vendor itself.
Cross-session information disclosure in HKUDS OpenHarness ohmo gateway allows admitted remote senders to invoke /resume and /summary slash commands, which were incorrectly registered with remote_invocable=True by default, to enumerate and load arbitrary saved session snapshots by ID. Successful exploitation exposes another user's private prompts, credentials, tool outputs, and file paths exchanged through shared gateway channels (e.g. Slack threads). No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but a vendor patch and detailed test cases (PR #276) make the issue easy to weaponize.
Privilege escalation in NanoClaw before 2.1.17 lets remote attackers with a valid questionId approve or reject privileged actions (such as package installation) by submitting crafted approval response payloads. The handleApprovalsResponse function dispatches sensitive handlers without verifying the responder holds an owner/admin role, turning approval callbacks into an authorization bypass. Publicly available exploit code exists via the upstream patch diff, but no active exploitation is currently confirmed.
Authentication bypass in NetComm NF20MESH routers (firmware R6B031 and earlier) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to forge valid encrypted session cookies using a hardcoded AES-256 key embedded in the firmware, granting full administrative control of the web management interface. The root cause is CWE-321 (Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key): because the same static AES-256 key is shared across all devices, any attacker who extracts it from firmware can impersonate any session. Exploitation requires an active administrator session and network reachability to the management interface; no KEV listing or confirmed public exploit exists at time of analysis, though the hardcoded-key nature makes the attack highly automatable once the key is disclosed.
Cross-tenant alarm destruction in OpenRemote Manager before 1.24.2 lets any authenticated user in one realm permanently delete alarms belonging to other tenants by submitting arbitrary alarm IDs to the bulk removeAlarms() endpoint. The flaw is reported by VulnCheck with a CVSS 4.0 score of 8.6 and a proof-of-concept exists per the SSVC assessment, but there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV. Because alarm IDs are sequential auto-increment values, enumeration and mass deletion of safety-critical and security alerts across tenants is trivial.
Authentication bypass in Capgo before 12.128.2 allows authenticated attackers to defeat the org-level hashed-API-key control by submitting plaintext API keys via the capgkey header directly to the PostgREST/RLS plane. Despite the enforce_hashed_api_keys setting being toggled on, the data plane fails to honor that policy, granting access to protected resources. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.
Cross-tenant authorization bypass in Capgo before 12.128.2 allows organization administrators to attach role bindings to applications owned by other organizations via the POST /private/role_bindings endpoint, which validates org membership but not app_id ownership. Successful exploitation grants unauthorized read and modification access to victim applications across tenant boundaries. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but a vendor advisory (GHSA-5r52-m8r9-7f8x) and VulnCheck disclosure confirm the issue.
Missing authentication in AKIN Software's CafePlus versions 12.05.03 through 12.05.04 allows adjacent-network attackers to access privileged functionality without credentials. The flaw enables full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability over an adjacent network vector, with no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Reported by Turkey's national CERT (TR-CERT), the issue stems from critical functions lacking proper ACL enforcement.
Cross-site request forgery in Gogs 0.14.1 lets a remote attacker escalate to organization owner by tricking a logged-in owner into loading a crafted URL. The `/teams/:team/action/:action` route accepts GET requests and the global CSRF check only fires on POST, so an `add` action against the Owners team executes without a token. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis beyond the advisory's reproduction steps, and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.
Information disclosure in Gogs 0.14.1 (and all versions ≤ 0.14.2) allows unauthenticated remote attackers who know or guess an attachment UUID to download files attached to issues, comments, and releases in private repositories. The `/attachments/:uuid` endpoint performs no repository-level authorization check, so private-repo attachments - credentials, keys, internal documents, unpublished source - leak when `REQUIRE_SIGNIN_VIEW = false`. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the GitHub Security Advisory GHSA-p9f5-h3rx-j5qw includes a full proof-of-concept reproduction.
Unauthenticated S3 pre-signed URL minting in Budibase (npm @budibase/server before 3.39.0) lets anonymous attackers abuse the route POST /api/attachments/:datasourceId/url, which was registered with only a recaptcha middleware and no authorized() gate. An attacker who knows or enumerates a workspace id (app_...) and an S3 datasource id (ds_...) receives a 15-minute AWS SigV4 pre-signed PutObjectCommand URL minted on the victim's stored IAM credentials, and because the bucket is caller-controlled they can write to any bucket those credentials permit. Publicly available exploit code exists (a self-contained Node.js PoC is published in the advisory); this is not listed in CISA KEV and no EPSS score was provided.
Account impersonation in Budibase 3.37.2 through 3.38.x allows attackers with a Slack, Discord, or MS Teams account in the same workspace to silently bind their external chat identity to any authenticated Budibase user who clicks a crafted link. Because the `/api/chat-links/:instance/:token/handoff` endpoint performs a permanent state-changing write with no consent UI and no CSRF token, a successful link grants the attacker full impersonation through the AI chat agent, reading data and triggering automations as the victim. No public exploit identified at time of analysis beyond the detailed proof-of-concept in the GHSA advisory authored by the reporter.
Cross-origin data exposure in Glances XML-RPC server (versions 4.5.3 through 4.5.4) allows any malicious web page to read full system monitoring data from a victim's browser because the CORS allowlist silently collapses to 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *' whenever two or more origins are configured. This is an incomplete fix for CVE-2026-33533: the CORS header is computed once at startup and never validated against the request's Origin. Publicly available exploit code exists in the GHSA advisory, but there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis as actively exploited.
Privilege inversion in Cap-go (Capgo) before 12.128.2 lets holders of read-only API keys cancel running native builds by abusing the GET /build/logs/:jobId SSE endpoint. On client disconnect the server invokes cancelBuildOnDisconnect() using the privileged BUILDER_API_KEY, bypassing the app.build_native permission enforced on POST /build/cancel/:jobId. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the issue is trivially reproducible against any deployment exposing the log stream.
Authentication bypass in MotionEye (Python/pip package `motioneye`) before 0.44.0 lets an attacker impersonate any user, including admin, by setting the client-controlled cookies `meye_username` and `meye_password_hash` rather than proving knowledge of a plaintext password. The server trusts these cookies as sufficient authentication material without validating them against server-side session state, so anyone who obtains a valid username/hash pair gains a fully authenticated session. The admin hash is trivially recoverable because it is stored in the world-readable `/etc/motioneye/motion.conf`; a vendor patch exists (0.44.0) and no public exploit beyond the reporter's PoC has been identified at time of analysis.
Authenticated SQL injection (CWE-89) in Dell Wyse Management Suite (WMS) before version 2605 lets a low-privileged remote user inject crafted SQL into application queries, yielding unauthorized read/write access to the management database with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Tracked as EUVD-2026-38345 and disclosed by Dell in advisory DSA-2026-247, it carries CVSS 3.1 8.8 but has no public exploit identified at time of analysis and a low EPSS of 0.24% (15th percentile), with CISA SSVC reporting no known exploitation.
SQL injection in Dell Wyse Management Suite (WMS) versions prior to 2605 allows authenticated low-privileged remote attackers to manipulate backend database queries, leading to unauthorized data access and potential integrity or availability impact. The CVSS 8.8 rating reflects high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability under low attack complexity, though no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The flaw is tagged with 'Authentication Bypass' implications, suggesting the SQLi could be leveraged to escalate beyond the attacker's initial low-privilege context.
Local privilege-bound symlink abuse in Dell Wyse Management Suite (WMS) versions prior to 2605 allows a low-privileged local user to gain unauthorized access to files or resources they should not reach. The flaw is rooted in improper link resolution before file access (CWE-59), and while no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, the CVSS 7.8 score reflects full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact once the local prerequisite is met.
Authentication bypass in Gogs (self-hosted Git service) versions <= 0.14.2 allows any remote attacker who can reach the service to forge the X-WEBAUTH-USER header and impersonate any account, including administrators, when ENABLE_REVERSE_PROXY_AUTHENTICATION is turned on. Because Gogs trusts the reverse-proxy auth header without verifying the request actually came from the proxy, an attacker can also trigger automatic admin-level account creation if auto-registration is enabled. Publicly available exploit code exists (a single curl one-liner in the advisory); it is not in CISA KEV and no EPSS score was supplied.
Authentication bypass in IBM WebSphere Application Server 8.5 and 9.0 allows remote attackers to gain unauthorized access to JAX-WS web service applications without valid credentials. The CVSS 7.3 score reflects network-reachable, no-authentication exploitation with partial confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but a vendor patch is available via IBM support advisory 7276597.
Session hijacking in Chainlit before 2.10.1 allows remote attackers with a valid victim sessionId to inherit an authenticated user's session via the WebSocket restore_existing_session path, which fails to verify session ownership. Successful exploitation grants the attacker the victim's roles and permissions, enabling unauthorized tool invocation and access to restricted data. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; EPSS is low (0.30%) and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.
Authorization bypass in IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.8.4 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to access protected Model Context Protocol (MCP) project resources and invoke MCP operations through the Streamable MCP transport endpoint. The CVSS 9.8 rating reflects unauthenticated network exploitation with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, though no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the flaw is not currently listed in CISA KEV.
Authentication bypass in IBM Storage Protect Client and IBM Storage Protect Snapshot for Windows (versions 8.1.0.0 through 8.2.1.0) allows remote unauthenticated attackers to impersonate legitimate clients via hardcoded credentials embedded in the FlashCopy Manager (FCM) authentication mechanism. The flaw, classified as CWE-798 with a CVSS 9.1 critical rating, enables attackers to establish trusted sessions and access protected backup services. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS rates real-world exploitation probability at 0.33% (24th percentile), but IBM has released a vendor advisory and patch.
Unauthenticated remote code execution in IBM Langflow OSS versions 1.0.0 through 1.9.3 allows attackers to fully compromise the host by bypassing authentication and abusing improper Python execution isolation. The maximum CVSS 10.0 score (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N with scope change) reflects trivial network-based exploitation against any internet-exposed instance, though no public exploit identified at time of analysis. IBM has confirmed the issue and released a patch via support advisory node/7277242.
Improper access control in the Grafana Snowflake datasource plugin (versions 1.14.7 through 1.14.12) lets any user permitted to run queries against the data source invoke Snowflake GET/PUT commands to read and write files between the local Grafana server and the connected Snowflake host. The flaw effectively turns query permissions into a file-transfer primitive that crosses the trust boundary between the Grafana host and Snowflake. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS is low (0.23%, 14th percentile), and CISA SSVC marks exploitation as none, but the technical impact is rated total.
Cross-organization data tampering in MISP (Malware Information Sharing Platform) core allows authenticated low-privileged users to modify or delete intelligence objects belonging to other organizations by exploiting broken access-control checks across Event Reports, Collection Elements, Analyst Data, Template Elements, and Decaying Models. The flaw stems from authorization being performed against the wrong entity ID or being entirely absent on write paths, enabling integrity attacks on shared threat intelligence. Vendor patches are available via multiple MISP GitHub commits; no public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Broken access control in MISP Core's bulk deletion handlers lets any authenticated user holding the broad perm_add or perm_sharing_group role flag hard-delete Event Reports and Sharing Groups belonging to other organisations across the entire instance. The flaw affects MISP threat-intelligence platform deployments and enables cross-tenant data destruction by contributor-level accounts; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the upstream patch commits are public and trivially reverse-engineerable.
Insecure direct object reference flaws in MISP threat-intelligence platform allow an authenticated user with access to any one authorized object to overwrite, re-parent, or transfer ownership of objects belonging to other users or organizations by submitting crafted REST/form payloads containing attacker-chosen primary keys and ownership foreign keys. The root cause is CRUDComponent::edit() mass-assigning payload-supplied IDs (id, event_id, org_id, user_id, sharing_group_id, etc.) onto the already-loaded record, so CakePHP's save() updates a different row than the one the authorization check validated. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but a vendor patch is available and the high CVSS 4.0 score of 9.4 reflects broad cross-tenant impact.
Cluster-wide remote code execution in LY Corporation's centraldogma-server prior to 0.84.0 occurs when ZooKeeper replication is enabled without explicitly configuring replication.secret, causing the embedded ZooKeeper ensemble to authenticate using a hard-coded, publicly known fallback credential. An adjacent attacker with network reachability to the replication ports can read the entire replication log or join the quorum to issue arbitrary replicated commands. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the issue is a default-credential failure that is trivial to weaponize once discovered.
Privilege escalation in phpMyFAQ before 4.1.4 allows authenticated non-SuperAdmin users holding the edit_user permission to promote themselves to SuperAdmin via missing authorization checks in the editUser() and updateUserRights() endpoints. The flaw lets a low-tier administrator set the is_superadmin flag or grant arbitrary rights, fully compromising the FAQ application; publicly available exploit code exists is not asserted, and at time of analysis no public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Authentication bypass in Crawl4AI Docker API server (versions prior to 0.8.7) allows remote unauthenticated attackers to forge valid JWT tokens because the signing key defaults to the hardcoded value 'mysecret' present in the public source code. Anyone aware of the default secret can mint tokens for arbitrary users and obtain full access to protected crawling, extraction, JavaScript execution, and configuration endpoints. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the underlying weakness is trivially reproducible from the upstream repository.
Unauthenticated organization member enumeration in Capgo before 12.128.2 allows remote attackers to harvest email addresses, user IDs, roles, and pending invitations by invoking the public.get_org_members RPC with only a publishable Supabase key and a target organization UUID. The flaw, reported by VulnCheck and tracked as EUVD-2026-38169, carries a CVSS 4.0 score of 8.7 and reflects a broken access control check on a public Postgres RPC. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the trivial invocation makes mass scraping straightforward once an org UUID is known.
Privilege escalation in Capgo before 12.128.2 allows authenticated users holding the admin role to elevate themselves to super_admin by abusing a broken row-level security (RLS) policy on the org_users table. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but a vendor patch is available and the flaw was disclosed by VulnCheck through a GitHub Security Advisory.
Cross-tenant authorization bypass in Capgo before 12.128.2 lets authenticated API clients read build status and logs belonging to other applications by combining an authorized app_id with a job_id from a different, unauthorized app. The /build/status and /build/logs endpoints validate the app_id but fail to verify that the supplied job_id actually belongs to that application, exposing logs, metadata, and potentially embedded credentials across tenant boundaries. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though VulnCheck has published an advisory with technical details.
Local privilege escalation in EZB Systems UltraISO Premium Edition up to 9.76 stems from improper access controls in the bundled bootpt64.sys kernel driver, allowing an authenticated local user to abuse the driver and achieve high-integrity kernel-level impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Publicly available exploit code exists, and the vendor was contacted but did not respond, leaving all currently shipped versions unpatched.
Local privilege escalation in IM-Magic Partition Resizer up to 7.9.0 stems from improper access controls in the MDA_NTDRV.sys kernel driver, allowing a low-privileged local user to gain elevated kernel-level capabilities. Publicly available exploit code exists and the vendor did not respond to coordinated disclosure, leaving all currently shipped versions (7.0 through 7.9.0) without a fix. No public exploit identified as being used in attacks (not in CISA KEV), but POC weaponization risk is elevated given the unpatched status.
Local privilege escalation in EaseUS Partition Master versions 14.0 through 14.5 allows low-privileged users to abuse the EUEDKEPM.sys kernel driver due to improper access controls (CWE-284). Publicly available exploit code exists and the vendor has released a patched version, though the issue is not listed in CISA KEV. The flaw maps to authentication-bypass behavior at the kernel-driver interface, giving attackers a path from a standard user account to SYSTEM-level capabilities.
Local privilege escalation in EaseUS Partition Master through version 14.5 stems from improper access controls in the epmntdrv.sys kernel driver, allowing a low-privileged local user to gain SYSTEM-level control over the host. Publicly available exploit code exists and the vendor has confirmed the issue was resolved in newer releases, though no specific patched version is named in the advisory.
Local privilege escalation in AOMEI Backupper through 8.3.0 stems from improper access controls in the bundled kernel driver amwrtdrv.sys, allowing an authenticated local user to abuse driver IOCTLs and escalate privileges. Publicly available exploit code exists for this issue, and the vendor was contacted but has not responded, leaving customers without an official fix. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 7.1 with local attack vector and low privileges required, reflecting realistic post-foothold risk rather than remote compromise.
Local privilege escalation in AOMEI Dynamic Disk Manager up to version 10.10.1 stems from improper access controls in the ddmdrv.sys kernel driver, allowing a low-privileged local user to interact with privileged driver IOCTLs and gain SYSTEM-level control. Publicly available exploit code exists, and the vendor did not respond to coordinated disclosure, leaving installations unpatched. No CISA KEV listing or active exploitation has been confirmed at time of analysis.
Local privilege escalation in AOMEI Partition Assistant through version 10.10.1 allows authenticated low-privileged users to abuse improper access controls in the ampa10.sys kernel driver to gain SYSTEM-level code execution. Publicly available exploit code exists per VulDB, and the vendor did not respond to coordinated disclosure attempts, leaving installations exposed; no public exploit identified at time of analysis as actively used in the wild (not in CISA KEV).
Authorization bypass in AVideo's Meet plugin (versions through 29.0) lets remote attackers hijack arbitrary user sessions, including admin, by abusing the uploadRecordedVideo.json.php endpoint which derives the target users_id from a caller-controlled filename and then invokes the passwordless User->login() path. Exploitation requires the Meet shared secret, but that secret is a deterministic MD5 of values from configuration.php and is recoverable via known path-traversal flaws or timing attacks against checkToken.json.php. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the VulnCheck and GHSA advisories document the attack with code-level precision.
Unauthenticated information disclosure in AVideo through 26.0 exposes payment transaction records via multiple list.json.php endpoints in the PayPalYPT, AuthorizeNet, and BTCPayments plugins that lack User::isAdmin() authorization checks. Remote attackers can issue direct GET requests to harvest PayPal billing agreement IDs, Express Checkout tokens, Authorize.Net webhook payloads, and Bitcoin transaction records without credentials. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the GHSA advisory from WWBN/AVideo and VulnCheck disclosure provide full endpoint paths sufficient for trivial reproduction.
Authorization bypass in Apache NiFi 1.12.0 through 2.9.0 allows authenticated users with general write access to add Restricted-annotated extension components when replacing Process Groups, despite lacking the explicit Restricted-component privilege. The flaw stems from the framework failing to enforce Restricted-annotation checks during Process Group replacement, effectively letting privileged-component installation bypass its intended authorization boundary. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV.
Remote unauthenticated arbitrary file upload in JoomShaper SP Page Builder extension for Joomla (versions 1.0.0 through 6.6.1) allows attackers to upload PHP files that execute on the server, leading to full site compromise. CVSS 4.0 base score is 10.0 with the vendor flagging exploitation as Active (E:A), and no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Given the unauthenticated network vector and direct RCE outcome, this is a critical-priority issue for any Joomla site running the extension.
Arbitrary PHP file upload in the iCagenda extension for Joomla enables remote unauthenticated attackers to abuse the event attachment feature to upload and execute server-side code, leading to full web application compromise. The flaw affects iCagenda 1.0.0-3.9.14 and 4.0.0-4.0.7 and carries a CVSS 4.0 score of 10.0 with exploitation marked as Attacked (E:A) in the vector, though no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not currently listed in CISA KEV.
Arbitrary file modification and deletion in the Simple File List WordPress plugin (versions up to and including 6.3.7) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to alter or remove files on the server. The flaw stems from a broken authorization guard where an is_admin() check short-circuits before the AllowFrontManage setting is evaluated, leaving every installation exposed regardless of configuration. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the bug is reachable on default settings and was disclosed by Wordfence.
Account takeover in Capgo before 12.128.12 allows authenticated low-privileged users to hijack other users' SSO identities by abusing the SSO provisioning endpoint's reliance on a user-mutable email field as an account-merge key. By updating their own public.users.email to a target's corporate SSO address before the victim's first SSO login, an attacker causes the provision-user flow to merge the victim's federated identity into the attacker-controlled account. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV.
Cross-tenant billing log tampering in Capgo (Cap-go/capgo) before 12.128.2 allows unauthenticated attackers holding only the public Supabase publishable anon key to insert or overwrite build_logs rows for arbitrary organizations via the SECURITY DEFINER PostgREST RPC public.record_build_time. Because the function is granted to the anon role and uses ON CONFLICT (build_id, org_id) DO UPDATE, attackers can inflate or alter another tenant's billable build time, producing financial-impact denial of service. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the vendor advisory (GHSA-42xj-3h9w-26h5) and a VulnCheck write-up describe the attack path in detail.
Authentication bypass in Capgo prior to version 12.128.2 lets attackers defeat email-based OTP verification by tampering with HTTP responses returned to the client, which the application trusts to decide whether verification succeeded. Successful exploitation enables fraudulent 2FA enrollment and account takeover, and no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis though VulnCheck has published an advisory describing the response-manipulation technique.
Privilege escalation in Microsoft Exchange Online allows an authenticated remote attacker to elevate privileges across a tenant or organizational boundary due to missing authorization checks. The flaw carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 9.6 with scope change, indicating impact beyond the initially authorized security context, though no public exploit identified at time of analysis. As a cloud-hosted service, mitigation is largely Microsoft-managed rather than a customer-applied patch.
Privilege escalation in Microsoft Azure Active Directory allows unauthenticated remote attackers to bypass authentication controls and gain elevated access across tenant boundaries. With a maximum CVSS score of 10.0 and a scope-changing impact, successful exploitation could compromise identity, access, and resources federated through Azure AD. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the trivial attack complexity and network-reachable vector make this a top-priority issue for any organization relying on Azure AD for identity.
Cross-user flow execution in Langflow (< 1.9.1) lets any authenticated API-key holder run another user's flow by passing the victim's flow UUID as the `model` value to the `/api/v1/responses` endpoint, exposing data the victim's flow processes and consuming their resources. The flaw is an Insecure Direct Object Reference (CWE-639) in the `get_flow_by_id_or_endpoint_name` helper, which skipped ownership checks on the UUID lookup path. Publicly available exploit code exists (a working curl PoC), and the input lists it as confirmed actively exploited (CISA KEV), though the SSVC exploitation status of 'poc' and a low 0.24% EPSS complicate that claim (see risk_assessment).
Authentication bypass in CoreWCF (NuGet CoreWCF.Primitives) versions prior to 1.8.1 and 1.9.0-1.9.1 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to forge SAML 1.1 and SAML 2.0 assertions and impersonate any principal - including administrative identities - that the trusted STS could issue tokens for. The flaw stems from improper SAML token signature validation (CWE-290) in FederatedSecurityTokenManager, and only the trusted STS's public certificate (discoverable by design) is required. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not on the CISA KEV list, but the CVSS 10.0 score with scope change reflects severe trust-boundary impact.
Authentication bypass in CoreWCF (SAML 1.1 federation) allows remote attackers to be authenticated as the subject of a signed SAML assertion without proving holder-of-key possession or without a standard SubjectConfirmation method being enforced. Affects CoreWCF.Primitives versions before 1.8.1 and 1.9.0 through 1.9.1 when services consume SAML 1.1 tokens via WS2007FederationHttpBinding, WSFederationHttpBinding, or custom IssuedSecurityTokenParameters bindings. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the bypass directly defeats per-method authorization policies that federated services rely on.
Authentication bypass in Quarkus Java framework allows remote unauthenticated attackers to circumvent HTTP path-based authorization policies by smuggling encoded semicolons (%3B) as matrix parameters or by using encoded slashes (%2F) and backslashes (%5C) to reach protected static resources. Affects all Quarkus versions prior to the 3.37.0, 3.36.3, 3.33.2.1, 3.33.3, 3.27.4.1, 3.27.5, and 3.20.6.2 patch line. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the issue is a documented bypass of the prior CVE-2026-39852 fix.
Denial of service in the Faraday Ruby HTTP client library (versions up to and including 2.14.2) allows remote attackers to crash worker threads by submitting query strings with deeply nested bracket-notation parameters. The Faraday::NestedParamsEncoder recursively walks attacker-controlled nested Hash structures without a depth ceiling, raising an uncaught SystemStackError at roughly 3,000+ levels of nesting (~9.4 KB payload). Publicly available exploit code exists in the GHSA-98m9-hrrm-r99r advisory itself; no public exploit identified at time of analysis in the active-exploitation sense, and impact is limited to availability - no RCE, auth bypass, or data disclosure, despite the input tags listing those categories.
Source-address spoofing in ProxySQL 2.0.0 through 3.0.8 lets any TCP peer that can reach the MySQL frontend port forge the client IP seen by the query-rule engine, bypassing routing and ACL controls. The flaw stems from incorrect parsing of the HAProxy PROXY protocol v1 `UNKNOWN` token, whose address fields the specification requires receivers to ignore. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the vendor advisory describes the attack mechanics in detail and version 3.0.9 ships the fix.
Broken authorization in gonic music streaming server prior to version 0.21.0 allows any authenticated user to delete or read other users' playlists via the Subsonic API endpoints /rest/deletePlaylist.view and /rest/getPlaylist.view. Because playlist IDs are base64url-encoded paths containing a small integer user ID and a guessable filename, low-privileged users can enumerate IDs to wipe an administrator's curated playlists or exfiltrate the contents of any private playlist. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is patched in commit 6dd71e6 included in version 0.21.0.
Authorization bypass in doobidoo mcp-memory-service prior to 10.65.3 lets OAuth clients with only the read scope invoke mutating MCP tools such as store_memory and delete_memory via the /mcp JSON-RPC endpoint, despite the equivalent REST endpoints correctly enforcing the write scope. Authenticated read-only clients can therefore tamper with or destroy memory entries used by downstream AI applications. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.
Authentication bypass in OpenFGA versions 1.17.1 and earlier allows a validly-signed JWT issued for an unrelated service to authenticate to OpenFGA, because the OIDC authenticator silently skipped JWT audience (aud) validation whenever authn.oidc.audience was left unset. Any deployment using authn.method=oidc with a configured issuer but no configured audience trusts every token minted by that issuer, so an attacker holding a legitimate token for a different service behind the same identity provider gains full access to OpenFGA's authorization data. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS is low (0.30%, 22nd percentile), but the CVSS 8.1 rating reflects the high confidentiality and integrity impact on a system that governs fine-grained authorization decisions.
Missing authentication in the Tilt HUD HTTP server (Go package github.com/tilt-dev/tilt, versions 0.20.8 through 0.37.3) lets an unauthenticated network attacker trigger developer-defined Tiltfile resources, tamper with Tiltfile arguments, read full engine state including the session token, and proxy authenticated calls into the Tilt apiserver. Exploitation is only possible when Tilt is bound to a non-loopback address (via 'tilt up --host 0.0.0.0' or TILT_HOST), not in the safe default loopback configuration. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV; a vendor patch exists in v0.37.4.
Unauthenticated network access to NI grpc-device 2.17.0 and earlier is possible when the server is deployed without TLS configuration and bound to a non-loopback interface, exposing instrument control services to anyone on the local network. The flaw stems from insecure default credentials behavior and aligns with CWE-306 (missing authentication for a critical function). No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the CVSS 4.0 base score of 9.3 reflects high confidentiality and integrity impact under default-prone deployments.
Unauthorized attachment file access in Flexera FlexNet Manager Suite 2025 R1 and R2 allows authenticated low-privileged users to retrieve attachment files belonging to other tenants or users due to insufficient access control enforcement. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is not on the CISA KEV list, but the CVSS 4.0 base score of 7.1 reflects meaningful confidentiality impact over the network with low privileges required. Organizations using FNMS for software asset management and license compliance should review the Flexera Community advisory and apply vendor guidance.
Missing authentication in line-desktop-mcp prior to 1.1.2 lets any network-reachable client invoke MCP tools that read LINE chat history and send messages through the logged-in LINE Desktop application. When started with --http-mode, the server binds 0.0.0.0 and exposes /mcp without an MCP-layer auth check, enabling unauthenticated remote abuse. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the fix (1.1.2) and commit are public, making reconstruction trivial.
Authentication bypass in Apache APISIX versions 2.2 through 3.16.0 allows remote attackers to circumvent authentication enforced by the jwt-auth plugin under certain configurations, granting unauthorized access to APIs that should require a valid JWT. The flaw stems from spoofable identity assertions (CWE-290) in the plugin's verification logic, and at time of analysis there is no public exploit identified, but the wide affected version range and gateway role make it operationally significant.
Privilege escalation in Flexera FlexNet Manager Suite 2025 R1 allows an authenticated user holding only read-only access to account settings to elevate themselves to full Administrator. The flaw is a server-side access-control failure (CWE-284) reachable over the network with low privileges and no user interaction, scoring CVSS 4.0 8.7. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Authentication bypass in JetBrains Hub (the identity and account-management server behind TeamCity, YouTrack, and other JetBrains tools) lets an actor obtain administrative access by going through direct database access, per JetBrains' own advisory. Classified under CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for a Critical Function) and vendor-scored CVSS 9.8, it affects all builds before the fixed 2026.1.13757, 2025.3.148033, 2025.2.148048, 2025.1.148120, 2024.3.148430, and 2024.2.148429 releases. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the EPSS probability is low (0.44%, 35th percentile), but full administrative compromise is the stated technical impact.
Local privilege escalation in Dell Server Hardware Manager versions prior to 3.2.2 allows a low-privileged local user to gain higher privileges due to improper access control (CWE-284). The CVSS 7.8 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) reflects high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability once exploited. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and the CVE is not in CISA KEV.
Denial-of-service in the Apollo Pharmacy Blood Glucose Monitoring System (model APG-01 BT) allows an attacker within Bluetooth Low Energy radio range to seize the device's single BLE connection slot, blocking the legitimate patient app or clinician from pairing and reading glucose measurements. The flaw is rooted in missing authorization (CWE-862) on connection acceptance and was disclosed through CISA's ICS Medical advisory ICSMA-26-169-01. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.
Remote unauthenticated access to two SQL Editor endpoints in pgAdmin 4 server-mode deployments (versions 6.9 through 9.15) exposes a pickle.loads sink that can be reached without a valid pgAdmin session. The defect is the missing @pga_login_required decorator on DELETE /sqleditor/close/<trans_id> and POST /sqleditor/initialize/sqleditor/update_connection/<sgid>/<sid>/<did>; turning this into code execution additionally requires an attacker to possess the Flask SECRET_KEY and write access to the sessions/ directory from a separate channel. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue does not appear on CISA KEV.
Arbitrary shell command execution in PraisonAI before 4.5.128 allows authenticated UI users to bypass the human-in-the-loop approval gate because the Chainlit chat and code UI modules hardcode approval_mode='auto' after loading administrator config from PRAISON_APPROVAL_MODE. Once auto-approved, prompts to the LLM agent reach subprocess.run with shell=True, and the existing blocklists only filter command chaining operators - leaving single destructive commands (rm -rf, curl, dd, chmod) executable. No public exploit identified at time of analysis beyond the vendor PoC; not currently listed in CISA KEV.
Privilege escalation in Microsoft Dynamics 365 allows authenticated low-privileged users to gain elevated rights across a network due to improper access control enforcement. The flaw carries a critical CVSS 9.9 score with scope change, indicating impact beyond the vulnerable component, and Microsoft has issued a patch via MSRC. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the vector's Exploit Code Maturity is rated Unproven.
Information disclosure in Microsoft 365 Copilot lets a remote, unauthenticated attacker reach a security-critical function that lacks an authentication check, exposing confidential data over the network. Classified CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function) and rated CVSS 7.5, the flaw was reported by Microsoft and a vendor patch is available; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, though CISA's SSVC framework flags the issue as automatable with total technical impact. EPSS probability is low (0.50%, 39th percentile), indicating no current evidence of widespread exploitation.
Privilege elevation in Microsoft's Azure (AI) Bot Service lets an authenticated, network-based attacker bypass improper authentication checks (CWE-287) to gain higher privileges than originally granted. Tracked as CVE-2026-32174 (CVSS 8.8) and reported by Microsoft, it affects the cloud-hosted Azure Bot Service and carries high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS exploitation probability is low (0.37%, 29th percentile), and CISA SSVC currently scores exploitation as 'none.'
Authorization bypass in Progress Chef 360 prior to version 1.7.1 allows authenticated users to access higher-privileged API endpoints by exploiting improper URL-encoded path handling during request processing. The flaw is a path traversal/normalization weakness (CWE-23) that lets standard access controls be circumvented before authorization checks run. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the vendor advisory confirms the issue and a fixed release is available.
Authentication bypass in StarTree mcp-pinot versions 3.0.1 and earlier exposes the Model Context Protocol HTTP server on 0.0.0.0:8080 by default with no authentication, allowing any network-adjacent attacker to invoke every MCP tool - including SQL execution, schema creation, and table-config mutation - against the backing Apache Pinot cluster using the server's own credentials. The maximum CVSS 10.0 score reflects a scope-changing confused-deputy condition. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the trivial reachability and presence of write/DDL tooling make exploitation straightforward once the port is found.
Authentication bypass in the Relyra SAML 2.0 Service Provider library for Elixir/Phoenix (versions 1.0.0 and 1.1.0) allows attackers to forge SAML assertions and log in as any user, because the library returned a successful authentication result without ever cryptographically verifying the XMLDSig SignatureValue. A forged SignatureValue carrying an attacker-controlled NameID is accepted as {:ok}, enabling full identity impersonation against any relying-party application. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS is low (0.14%), but the flaw is trivially exploitable and marked automatable with total technical impact by CISA's SSVC framework.
Unintended write access to conda-forge feedstock repositories in conda-smithy prior to 3.61.0 allows attackers who register an abandoned or relinquished GitHub username (a username takeover) to be auto-invited as a maintainer when the conda-forge webservices route repository invitations based on mutable usernames rather than immutable user IDs. The flaw maps to CWE-284 (Improper Access Control) and impacts the conda-forge package supply chain; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the GitHub security advisory GHSA-g95q-3cmj-fvh8 and a fix commit are public.
Arbitrary file write in OneDev 15.0.6 and earlier allows any authenticated user with CI Job write access to overwrite files anywhere on the server filesystem by uploading a crafted TAR archive whose symbolic link entries point to absolute paths outside the extraction directory. The flaw is an incomplete-fix bypass of CVE-2021-21251, which only blocked `..` path traversal in TAR entry names but never validated symlink targets. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, but the official patch commit and GitHub Security Advisory GHSA-55g8-94r5-cj37 publicly describe the bypass mechanism.
Authentication bypass in Bitnami Cassandra container images (4.0.x, 4.1.x, 5.0.x lines) allows remote attackers to access the database as superuser using the built-in cassandra:cassandra credentials, even when operators configure a custom administrator via CASSANDRA_USER. The container init script provisions the new superuser but, in certain scenarios, fails to drop the default account, leaving an unintended privileged login path. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the trivially guessable default credentials make discovery and abuse straightforward once the CQL port is reachable.
Authentication bypass in the U.S. Government Accountability Office Electronic Protest Docketing System (EPDS) and the Civilian Board of Contract Appeals Electronic Docketing System (EDS) allows remote, unauthenticated attackers to reset arbitrary user passwords by calling the '/update-profile/N' API endpoint, which fails to verify the requester's identity. Successful exploitation results in full account takeover of any user - including potentially privileged accounts handling federal bid protests and contract appeals - with no public exploit identified at time of analysis but a CVSS 4.0 base score of 9.3 (Critical) and CISA Coordinated Disclosure tracking.
Authentication bypass in Webmin's miniserv.pl HTTP server (versions prior to 2.641) allows remote unauthenticated attackers to impersonate any user, including root/admin, by sending a forged HTTP header that spoofs an SSL client certificate Distinguished Name. The flaw maps to CWE-290 (Authentication Bypass by Spoofing) and is rated CVSS 4.0 9.2 (Critical); a vendor-released fix exists in 2.641, but no public exploit is identified at time of analysis and the issue is not currently listed in CISA KEV.
Missing authorization in Kirby CMS lets authenticated users read the full content and metadata of pages they are not permitted to access via the /api/site/find REST route. It affects sites where a user role has the pages.access permission disabled (through user blueprints, model blueprint options, or a combination), on Kirby <= 4.9.3 and 5.0.0-alpha.1 through 5.4.3. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; the flaw is read-only and cannot be used for write access, and the CVSS 4.0 vector rates confidentiality impact High (score 7.1).