Which versions of Java are affected by CVE-2025-8974?

Organizations using linlinjava litemall should be aware of moderate risk from CVE-2025-8974 rated CVSS 6.3. Exploitation could compromise the security of affected deployments.

Is there a public PoC exploit available for CVE-2025-8974?

Yes, a public proof-of-concept exploit is available for CVE-2025-8974. Prioritise patching immediately. EPSS: 0.1%.

How to fix or mitigate CVE-2025-8974?

Within 30 days: Identify affected systems running linlinjava litemall and apply vendor patches as part of regular patch cycle. Monitor vendor channels for patch availability.

Java CVE-2025-8974

Q: What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-8974?

CVE-2025-8974 has a CVSS 4.0 base score of 2.9 (Low). CVSS vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.1%.

LOW

Use of Hard-coded Password (CWE-259)

2025-08-14 cna@vuldb.com

Authentication Bypass Java

2.9

CVSS 4.0 · NVD

Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY

2.9 LOW

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

High

Privileges Required

None

User Interaction

None

Scope

Lifecycle Timeline

Severity Changed

Apr 29, 2026 - 01:11 NVD

MEDIUM LOW

CVSS changed

Apr 29, 2026 - 01:11 NVD

6.3 (MEDIUM) 2.9 (LOW)

Analysis Generated

Mar 28, 2026 - 19:06 vuln.today

PoC Detected

Sep 11, 2025 - 15:14 vuln.today

Public exploit code

CVE Published

Aug 14, 2025 - 18:15 nvd

MEDIUM 6.3

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was determined in linlinjava litemall up to 1.8.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file litemall-wx-api/src/main/java/org/linlinjava/litemall/wx/util/JwtHelper.java of the component JSON Web Token Handler. The manipulation of the argument SECRET with the input X-Litemall-Token leads to hard-coded credentials. The attack may be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

AnalysisAI

A vulnerability was determined in linlinjava litemall up to 1.8.0. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Technical ContextAI

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-259. A vulnerability was determined in linlinjava litemall up to 1.8.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file litemall-wx-api/src/main/java/org/linlinjava/litemall/wx/util/JwtHelper.java of the component JSON Web Token Handler. The manipulation of the argument SECRET with the input X-Litemall-Token leads to hard-coded credentials. The attack may be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Affected products include: Linlinjava Litemall. Version information: up to 1.8.0..

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.

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CVE-2025-8974 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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