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Meshtastic Firmware CVE-2025-55293

CRITICAL
Improper Authentication (CWE-287)
2025-08-18 security-advisories@github.com
9.4
CVSS 3.1 · GitHub Advisory
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication mechanism validation
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Defense Evasion, Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 9.4 (CRITICAL). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.06%.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could bypass authentication mechanisms to gain unauthorized access by sending crafted requests to the affected application. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: CRITICAL severity.
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 28, 2026

Meshtastic is an open source mesh networking solution. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.4), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Improper Authentication vulnerability could allow attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms to gain unauthorized access.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Implement multi-factor authentication, enforce strong password policies, use proven authentication frameworks.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Improper Authentication (CWE-287), which allows attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms to gain unauthorized access. Meshtastic is an open source mesh networking solution. Prior to v2.6.3, an attacker can send NodeInfo with a empty publicKey first, then overwrite it with a new key. First sending a empty key bypasses 'if (p.public_key.size > 0) {', clearing the existing publicKey (and resetting the size to 0) for a known node. Then a new key bypasses 'if (info->user.public_key.size > 0) {', and this malicious key is stored in NodeDB. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.6.3. Affected products include: Meshtastic Meshtastic Firmware.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

GitHub Advisory PRIMARY 9.4 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
SUSE CRITICAL

Primary rating from GitHub Advisory.

CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
Low

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Mar 28, 2026 - 19:07 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Aug 18, 2025 - 18:15 nvd
CRITICAL 9.4

DescriptionGitHub Advisory

Meshtastic is an open source mesh networking solution. Prior to v2.6.3, an attacker can send NodeInfo with a empty publicKey first, then overwrite it with a new key. First sending a empty key bypasses 'if (p.public_key.size > 0) {', clearing the existing publicKey (and resetting the size to 0) for a known node. Then a new key bypasses 'if (info->user.public_key.size > 0) {', and this malicious key is stored in NodeDB. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.6.3.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using Meshtastic face critical risk from CVE-2025-55293, a improper authentication vulnerability rated CVSS 9.4. Attackers could bypass security controls to gain unauthorized access to protected resources and sensitive data. A patch is available and should be applied immediately given the critical severity.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible: (1) Implement network-level access controls; (2) Enable MFA where possible; (3) Monitor authentication logs for anomalous access.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 80% exploitable

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

47
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +47
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Affected Products (CPE)GitHub Advisory

cpe:2.3:o:meshtastic:meshtastic_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2025-55292 HIGH POC
8.2 Jan 28

Meshtastic is an open source mesh networking solution. In the current Meshtastic architecture, a Node is identified by t

CVE-2024-47065 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Jul 11

Meshtastic is an open source mesh networking solution. Prior to 2.5.1, traceroute responses from the remote node are not

CVE-2024-47078 CRITICAL
9.8 Sep 25

Meshtastic is an open source, off-grid, decentralized, mesh network. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerabil

CVE-2025-24797 CRITICAL
9.4 Apr 15

Meshtastic is an open source mesh networking solution. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.4), this vulnerability is remotel

CVE-2025-53627 MEDIUM POC
5.3 Dec 29

Direct-message spoofing in Meshtastic firmware versions 2.5 through before 2.7.15 lets an attacker who knows a shared ch

CVE-2025-52464 HIGH
8.3 Jun 19

A remote code execution vulnerability in versions from 2.5.0 to (CVSS 8.3). High severity vulnerability requiring prompt

CVE-2025-24798 MEDIUM POC
4.3 Jul 10

Meshtastic is an open source mesh networking solution. From 1.2.1 until 2.6.2, a packet sent to the routing module that

CVE-2024-51500 HIGH
7.5 Nov 04

Meshtastic firmware is a device firmware for the Meshtastic project. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability

CVE-2024-45038 HIGH
7.5 Aug 27

Meshtastic device firmware is a firmware for meshtastic devices to run an open source, off-grid, decentralized, mesh net

CVE-2024-47079 MEDIUM
6.4 Oct 07

Meshtastic is an open source, off-grid, decentralized, mesh network built to run on affordable, low-power devices. Rated

CVE-2025-21608 MEDIUM
5.3 Feb 18

Meshtastic is an open source mesh networking solution. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely

CVE-2025-53637 MEDIUM
4.1 Jul 10

Meshtastic is an open source mesh networking solution. The main_matrix.yml GitHub Action is triggered by the pull_reques

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Critical

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