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COM+ Event System EUVDEUVD-2026-99996

| CVE-2026-83785 HIGH
Use After Free (CWE-416)
2026-10-13 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-mhrg-9m6h-m6gh
7.0
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged local account
  2. Delivery
    Invoke COM+ Event System Service
  3. Exploit
    Win race to trigger use-after-free
  4. Execution
    Corrupt freed object memory
  5. Impact
    Execute code as SYSTEM

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to already have authenticated local access with at least low-level privileges (PR:L) on the target Windows host and the ability to execute code that interacts with the COM+ Event System Service (the EventSystem/COM+ Events subsystem, enabled by default on all Windows editions including Server Core). The key LIMITING factor is the high attack complexity (AC:H): the use-after-free must be triggered by winning a timing/race condition on a freed object, which is not reliably reproducible and cannot be automated (SSVC Automatable=no). No user interaction is needed (UI:N) and no non-default configuration is required, but the local-only vector (AV:L) means there is no remote or network-facing exposure - this is strictly a local privilege-escalation primitive suitable for chaining after an initial foothold.

Impact

This is a genuine but moderate-priority privilege-escalation flaw, not a drop-everything emergency. Signals are internally consistent and point to limited real-world risk: the CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N) requires local access, already-held low-level privileges, AND a high-complexity condition - consistent with the race window typical of a use-after-free (CWE-416). CISA's SSVC framework reinforces this: Exploitation=none (no observed or public exploitation), Automatable=no (cannot be reliably scripted at scale, matching AC:H), though Technical Impact=total aligns with the C:H/I:H/A:H full-SYSTEM-compromise outcome. KEV status is NOT present, so this is not confirmed actively exploited, and no POC is referenced. No EPSS score was provided, so statistical exploitation probability cannot be weighed. Bottom line: the 7.0 'High' score is driven by total technical impact, but the local vector, required authentication, and high attack complexity mean this is a chained post-access EoP rather than an internet-facing threat - patch on a normal prioritized cadence ahead of routine lows, but it does not warrant emergency out-of-band action absent exploitation evidence.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who already has a low-privileged foothold on a Windows host (for example via phishing or a compromised standard user account) runs code that triggers the use-after-free in the COM+ Event System Service by winning a timing race on a freed object. Successful exploitation corrupts memory to execute code in the service's context, elevating from the limited user to SYSTEM. The AC:H vector means the race is not trivially reliable, and no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026

Local privilege escalation in the Windows COM+ Event System Service (EventSystem) allows an attacker who already holds authenticated low-privileged local access on a Windows host to corrupt memory and elevate to the service's higher-integrity context. The flaw is a use-after-free (CWE-416) that must be triggered by winning a timing race on a freed object, which is why Microsoft rates it with high attack complexity (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, 7.0) and CISA's SSVC evaluation marks it non-automatable with no observed exploitation. There is no remote or network-facing exposure - no user interaction is required but the attacker must already be running code locally, so this is a post-foothold elevation primitive rather than a wormable issue; no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis and a vendor patch is available.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: Microsoft has published a fix for this issue, so the primary action is to apply the current cumulative Windows security update for each affected build, which raises systems to or above the fixed thresholds recorded in the EUVD data (for example 10.0.19044.7807 for Windows 10 21H2/22H2, 10.0.14393.9612 for Windows 10 1607 and Server 2016, 10.0.17763.9376 for Windows 10 1809 and Server 2019, 10.0.20348.5761 for Server 2022, 10.0.22631.7652 for Windows 11 23H2, 10.0.26100.9711 for Windows 11 24H2, 10.0.26200.9711 for Windows 11 25H2, and 6.2.9200.26434 / 6.3.9600.23470 for the end-of-mainstream Server 2012 and 2012 R2 builds); full details and the appropriate KB per build are at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-83785, tracked as CVE-2026-83785. Because exploitation requires an already-authenticated local foothold and a hard-to-win race, the practical risk is manageable and the compensating controls should be placed at the access layer rather than the service layer: restrict which accounts can log on interactively or via RDP to sensitive hosts, strip unnecessary local administrative rights, and monitor for unexpected COM+ Event System process crashes or memory-corruption events that could indicate exploitation attempts. Disabling or stopping the COM+ Event System service is technically possible to remove the attack surface but is not recommended as a routine workaround - it is a default dependency for parts of the System Event Notification Service, Task Scheduler and other COM-based management plumbing, so disabling it can break logon notifications, scheduled tasks and third-party COM applications, and the breakage frequently outweighs the benefit on a host that is already patched. There is no vendor-published mitigation that removes the vulnerable code path without the update, so patching remains the only complete fix; there is no public exploit code identified at time of analysis and no evidence of active exploitation (CISA KEV not applicable, SSVC Exploitation=none), which supports scheduling this update in a normal patch cycle rather than treating it as an emergency.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7807
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9612
Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26434
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.3231
Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23470
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23470
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9711
Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9612
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5761
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9711
Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9612
Windows 11 Version 26H2 10.0.26300.0 <10.0.26300.9711
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19044.7807
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26434
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7652

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_1607 fix: 10.0.14393.9612
euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7652
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9711
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9711
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.3231
euvd windows_11_version_26h2 fix: 10.0.26300.9711
euvd windows_server_2012 fix: 6.2.9200.26434
euvd windows_server_2012_r2 fix: 6.3.9600.23470
euvd windows_server_2012_r2_server_core_installation fix: 6.3.9600.23470
euvd windows_server_2012_server_core_installation fix: 6.2.9200.26434
euvd windows_server_2016 fix: 10.0.14393.9612
euvd windows_server_2016_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.14393.9612
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5761
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33650
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33650

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 20 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The COM+ Event System Service (EventSystem) is a default-enabled Windows subsystem that brokers COM+ events between publishers and subscribers and underpins parts of the System Event Notification Service and related infrastructure; it ships on all supported Windows editions, including Server Core installations, so no non-default configuration is needed to make the vulnerable code reachable. The root cause is a CWE-416 use-after-free: an object in the service's memory is released but subsequently dereferenced, so an attacker who can influence the lifetime and access ordering of that object can drive the service into freeing and then reusing memory it no longer owns. Because the service typically runs at a higher privilege level than the initiating user, a successful corruption yields a write primitive that can be shaped into arbitrary code execution in that service context and hence full privilege elevation. The high attack complexity (AC:H) reflects that the free and the subsequent reference must be interleaved in a narrow race window, which is inherently timing-sensitive and unreliable to reproduce; the low privileges prerequisite (PR:L) and local vector (AV:L) confirm that the attacker must already have code execution on the box, making this a chaining component after initial access rather than a standalone intrusion vector.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.0 HIGH
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.0 HIGH

Local-only UAF (AV:L) needing an authenticated low-priv foothold (PR:L) and a hard-to-win race (AC:H); successful exploitation yields full SYSTEM compromise, so C/I/A all High.

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 13, 2026 - 20:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 13, 2026 - 19:20 cve.org
HIGH 7.0

DescriptionCVE.org

Use after free in Windows COM+ Event System Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Microsoft Windows hosts are affected by a high-severity local privilege escalation vulnerability in the COM+ Event System Service (EventSystem). An attacker with authenticated low-privileged local access could exploit a use-after-free to gain higher-integrity system privileges, potentially leading to full host compromise and lateral movement. Leadership should care because a vendor patch is available per vendor advisory, and no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, but unpatched systems remain at risk for post-foothold elevation.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 80% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
core Windows OS COM+ component present in all Windows installations
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation More Likely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

35
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +35
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

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