Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate to local Windows host as low-privileged user
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ExploitInvoke operation reaching uninitialized HTTP.sys resource
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ImpactRead leaked kernel/process memory contents
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Variable initialization
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| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires LOCAL access to an affected Windows system with at least LOW privileges (PR:L) - i.e., the attacker must already be an authenticated/authorized user or control a low-privilege process on the host; there is no remote or network-reachable path (AV:L) and no user interaction is needed (UI:N). The flaw resides in the kernel-mode HTTP.sys stack and stems from reading an uninitialized resource (CWE-908); the description does not name a non-default feature or configuration prerequisite, so it appears to affect default installations of the listed Windows builds. Limiting factors that reduce realistic risk: the need for prior local foothold and valid low-level privileges, the confidentiality-only impact (no integrity or availability effect), and SSVC rating the flaw non-automatable. Affected builds are the pre-patch versions enumerated in EUVD-2026-99961 (e.g., Windows Server 2022 <10.0.20348.5761, Windows 11 24H2 <10.0.26100.9711); patched builds are not vulnerable. |
| Impact | All available signals point to a genuinely LOW-to-MODERATE real-world priority despite the CVE's presence in a ubiquitous component. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 5.5 (Medium) with vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - exploitation is LOCAL (not network), requires LOW privileges (an authenticated/authorized attacker already on the host), and yields only a confidentiality impact (high C, no integrity or availability). CISA's SSVC decision framework reinforces this: Exploitation status is 'none', the flaw is NOT automatable ('no'), and technical impact is only 'partial' - collectively an SSVC 'Track' outcome rather than 'Act'. There is no CISA KEV listing and no public proof-of-concept, so exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis'. EPSS is NOT provided in the input, so probabilistic exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified - this is a data gap, not a low score. The signals are internally CONSISTENT (local vector, low privilege, info-disclosure-only, no known exploitation), so there is no conflict to flag beyond the missing EPSS. Net: this is a high-ubiquity-but-low-real-risk issue that merits routine patching rather than emergency response. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who already has low-privileged authenticated access to a Windows host (for example, a standard local or domain user, or a low-privilege service account) triggers an operation in the kernel-mode HTTP.sys stack that reads an uninitialized resource, causing residual kernel or process memory contents to be disclosed to the attacker. The leaked data (such as memory pointers or sensitive buffer remnants) could aid further privilege-escalation or defeat ASLR. No public exploit code has been identified, and the local attack vector plus required low privileges meaningfully constrain real-world abuse. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026
Information disclosure in the Windows HTTP.sys kernel-mode driver allows a locally authenticated attacker with only low privileges to read data from an uninitialized resource, potentially exposing kernel memory contents that were never cleared before use. Exploitation requires a prior local foothold on an affected host (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N, base score 5.5) and affects only the pre-patch builds enumerated in EUVD-2026-99961, such as Windows Server 2022 below 10.0.20348.5761, Windows 11 24H2 below 10.0.26100.9711, and Windows Server 2012 below 6.2.9200.26434. Impact is confidentiality-only with no integrity or availability effect, CISA's SSVC framework rates the flaw as non-exploited and non-automatable, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis; Microsoft has released a vendor patch. Real-world priority is therefore low-to-moderate despite HTTP.sys being present in essentially every supported Windows installation.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: Microsoft has published fixes through the monthly Windows cumulative update process, and affected hosts should be brought to or above the build levels listed in EUVD-2026-99961 - for example Windows Server 2022 to 10.0.20348.5761, Windows Server 2019 and Windows 10 1809 to 10.0.17763.9376, Windows Server 2016 and Windows 10 1607 to 10.0.14393.9612, Windows Server 2025 to 10.0.26100.33650, Windows Server 2012 R2 to 6.3.9600.23470, Windows Server 2012 to 6.2.9200.26434, Windows 10 21H2/22H2 to 10.0.19044.7807, Windows 11 23H2 to 10.0.22631.7652, Windows 11 24H2 to 10.0.26100.9711, Windows 11 25H2 to 10.0.26200.9711, Windows 11 26H1 to 10.0.28000.3231, and Windows 11 26H2 to 10.0.26300.9711; confirm the exact package against the vendor advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-83714, since several SKUs share a base build number but carry different fix revisions. Because exploitation requires an existing local low-privilege foothold, the practical compensating controls are host-hardening measures rather than network filtering: enforce least privilege and remove unnecessary local interactive/service accounts so that PR:L access is harder to obtain, and monitor for post-exploitation kernel information-leak behavior; there is no supported way to disable HTTP.sys on builds where it services WinRM, IIS, or WinHTTP without breaking those stacks, so shutting it down carries a high functional trade-off and is not recommended over patching. Prioritize the update on multi-user systems, RDP jump hosts, and terminal servers where untrusted low-privilege users already have local logon rights, and note that no exploitation activity, no public exploit code, and no CISA KEV listing were identified at time of analysis, so emergency out-of-band change control is not warranted.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 20 packages in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
HTTP.sys is the kernel-mode HTTP listener and protocol stack that underpins IIS, WinHTTP, Windows Remote Management (WinRM), and numerous other Windows services, which means the vulnerable code path is reachable on default installations rather than only in optional roles. The root cause class is CWE-908 (Use of Uninitialized Resource): memory - in this case kernel-mode pool memory read through the HTTP.sys request-handling path - is consumed before being initialized or zeroed, so residual data from prior allocations can be surfaced back to the caller. Because the affected component runs at kernel privilege, the leaked bytes may include pointers or other sensitive internal state that materially aids further exploitation such as kernel address-space information disclosure. The disclosure is bounded by the fact that the attacker must already be executing code locally with at least low privileges (PR:L) and cannot trigger the condition across the network (AV:L); there is no integrity or availability impact in the assessed vector, and no non-default configuration prerequisite is named, so the exposure spans the full set of pre-patch Windows client and server builds identified in EUVD-2026-99961 rather than a single SKU.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Local kernel component reachable only after low-privileged local access (AV:L/PR:L), reliably triggered (AC:L), leaking memory so C:H with no integrity or availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Use of uninitialized resource in Windows HTTP.sys allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
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EUVD-2026-99961
GHSA-wqm3-xf4p-qrhq
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB