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Windows App Management EUVDEUVD-2026-99795

| CVE-2026-69452 HIGH
Use After Free (CWE-416)
2026-10-13 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-897w-2xh8-xvrw
7.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privilege authenticated access
  2. Delivery
    Deliver crafted payload to Enterprise App Management
  3. Exploit
    Induce user interaction to trigger use-after-free
  4. Execution
    Reclaim freed memory for controlled execution
  5. Impact
    Elevate privileges on host

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to already possess valid low-level privileges on the target (PR:L - an authorized/authenticated user, not an anonymous remote actor) and requires a victim user interaction (UI:R) to trigger the use-after-free in the Windows Enterprise App Management component. High attack complexity (AC:H) indicates the attacker must satisfy additional non-deterministic conditions, such as winning a memory-reuse race to control the freed object before it is reallocated. These factors - prior authentication, mandatory user interaction, and a reliability-limiting race condition - are the concrete limiters that reduce real-world exploitability below what the network attack vector alone would suggest. The flaw affects a wide range of in-support Windows client and server builds below the patched versions listed in the EUVD advisory (e.g., Windows 11 24H2 below 10.0.26100.9711, Windows Server 2025 below 10.0.26100.33650).

Impact

This is a moderate-priority vulnerability that does not rise to drop-everything urgency. The CVSS 3.1 vector (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 7.1) describes an attack that, while network-reachable (AV:N), carries three significant dampeners: high attack complexity (AC:H), a requirement for existing low-level privileges (PR:L, i.e. an authenticated/authorized attacker), and required user interaction (UI:R). The combination of AC:H and UI:R means successful exploitation depends on conditions outside the attacker's full control plus a victim action, which materially lowers real-world likelihood. No EPSS score, SSVC decision, KEV listing, or public POC was provided in the input, so there is no signal that this is being exploited or trivially weaponized - exploitation status is therefore 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' The high impact triad (C:H/I:H/A:H) is consistent with a use-after-free (CWE-416) that yields privilege elevation, which is why the score lands at 7.1 (High) rather than Critical. Note a tension worth verifying with the vendor: the description frames this as an authorized attacker elevating privileges 'over a network,' yet elevation-of-privilege use-after-free bugs are frequently local in practice; Microsoft's AV:N rating should be taken at face value but the AC:H/PR:L/UI:R gating means it behaves much less like a wormable remote bug and more like a chained, interaction-dependent escalation. Overall: a legitimate patch-soon issue on a ubiquitous platform, but not an emergency absent evidence of active exploitation.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who already holds low-privilege authenticated access crafts a malicious request or payload against the Windows Enterprise App Management component and lures a user into an action that triggers the use-after-free, reclaiming freed memory to execute code at elevated privilege. Because the CVSS vector specifies high complexity (AC:H) and required user interaction (UI:R), the attacker must win a memory-state race and rely on victim interaction, making the attack feasible but non-trivial. No public exploit code was identified in the provided data.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.6% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026

Use-after-free in the Windows Enterprise App Management component lets an attacker with valid low-level credentials on a target machine, who can reach that machine over the network, corrupt freed memory and elevate to a higher-integrity context. Exploitation is gated by three limiters recorded in the assessed vector: the attacker must already hold a valid account on the target (PR:L), a victim user must perform an interaction (UI:R), and the memory-reuse race that gives an attacker control of the freed object is non-deterministic (AC:H) - so although the attack vector is network-reachable, real-world reliability and prerequisites keep this a moderate-priority issue rather than an emergency. Microsoft has released fixes in the current Windows cumulative updates, and no public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: apply the current Windows cumulative update that brings each affected build to or above its fixed revision - Windows 11 24H2 to 10.0.26100.9711, Windows 11 25H2 to 10.0.26200.9711, Windows 11 23H2 to 10.0.22631.7652, Windows 11 26H1 to 10.0.28000.3231, Windows 11 26H2 to 10.0.26300.9711, Windows 10 21H2/22H2 to 10.0.19044.7807, Windows 10 1809 to 10.0.17763.9376, Windows 10 1607 to 10.0.14393.9612, Windows Server 2025 to 10.0.26100.33650, Windows Server 2022 to 10.0.20348.5761, Windows Server 2019 to 10.0.17763.9376, Windows Server 2016 to 10.0.14393.9612, Windows Server 2012 R2 to 6.3.9600.23470, and Windows Server 2012 to 6.2.9200.26434, per https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-69452. Because exploitation already requires valid low-privilege credentials (PR:L) and user interaction (UI:R) over the network, the highest-value compensating control is credential hygiene: remove unnecessary local accounts, revoke interactive logon for service and shared accounts, and enforce least privilege so a foothold cannot be paired with the required victim interaction. Where Enterprise App Management / enterprise app provisioning is not business-required, disable or restrict it through policy and limit who may publish or trigger enterprise app installs; the trade-off is that legitimate managed app deployment and self-service installation paths stop working and must be re-enabled deliberately. Application control (WDAC or AppLocker) in enforcement mode, network segmentation that blocks SMB/RPC reachability to enrolled endpoints, and mandatory Multi-Factor Authentication plus just-in-time elevation reduce attacker reachability but carry operational overhead in change management and help-desk workflows. Note that the flaw is also tagged as a denial-of-service vector, so unpatched hosts may additionally be destabilized during an attempted trigger even if elevation fails. No vendor-released workaround short of the cumulative update is documented in the available data.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9711
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26434
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9711
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23470
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7652
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.3231
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9612
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26434
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19044.7807
Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23470
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9612
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9612
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5761
Windows 11 Version 26H2 10.0.26300.0 <10.0.26300.9711
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7807

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_1607 fix: 10.0.14393.9612
euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7652
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9711
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9711
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.3231
euvd windows_11_version_26h2 fix: 10.0.26300.9711
euvd windows_server_2012 fix: 6.2.9200.26434
euvd windows_server_2012_r2 fix: 6.3.9600.23470
euvd windows_server_2012_r2_server_core_installation fix: 6.3.9600.23470
euvd windows_server_2012_server_core_installation fix: 6.2.9200.26434
euvd windows_server_2016 fix: 10.0.14393.9612
euvd windows_server_2016_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.14393.9612
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5761
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33650
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33650

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 20 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause is CWE-416, use-after-free, a memory-safety class in which an object is released by the Windows Enterprise App Management service or component and then dereferenced after its lifetime ends. Because the freed slab can be reallocated by attacker-influenced data, successful exploitation typically requires winning a timing race to occupy the freed allocation with a controlled object before the stale pointer is used - this is the concrete source of the AC:H rating and the reason the same flaw is also tagged as memory corruption and denial of service. The Windows Enterprise App Management component handles provisioning and lifecycle operations for enterprise-distributed applications, which runs in a privileged service context; a successful use-after-free therefore converts a low-privileged, interactive foothold into an elevation of privilege over the network. The vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H confirms network reachability with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact on the single affected component, and it confirms authenticated access (PR:L) plus required user interaction (UI:R) rather than anonymous remote exploitation.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.1 HIGH

Authorized attacker gives PR:L and required victim action gives UI:R; the memory-reuse race justifies AC:H, while a UAF yielding privilege elevation produces full C/I/A impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 13, 2026 - 20:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 13, 2026 - 19:18 cve.org
HIGH 7.1

DescriptionCVE.org

Use after free in Windows Enterprise App Management allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A use-after-free flaw in the Windows Enterprise App Management component could let someone who already holds a valid low-privilege account on a Windows machine escalate to a higher-integrity context, potentially taking administrative control of that endpoint. Exploitation is gated by three limiters - an existing account on the target, a victim user interaction, and a non-deterministic memory-reuse race - which keeps this a moderate-priority remediation rather than an emergency. Leadership should care because compromised local accounts on shared, remote, or under-managed Windows endpoints are a common precursor to lateral movement, and Microsoft has already shipped fixes that simply need to be deployed.

Business Impact: Medium
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.6%
Top 53% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
core Microsoft Windows client and server OS, deployed almost everywhere
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation More Likely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.6%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Medium
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

37
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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