Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privileged local foothold
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DeliveryInvoke Cdpsvc via crafted client
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ExploitWin race to trigger use-after-free
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ExecutionReclaim freed object with controlled data
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PersistCorrupt memory in service context
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ImpactExecute code as elevated/SYSTEM user
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to already possess local, low-privileged execution on the target host (CVSS PR:L, AV:L) - there is no remote or unauthenticated path. The specific prerequisite is the ability to interact locally with the Connected Devices Platform Service (Cdpsvc), which runs by default on supported Windows client and server editions. Key limiting factors: high attack complexity (AC:H) because triggering the use-after-free depends on winning a memory-reclamation race window, meaning exploitation is not reliably repeatable; no user interaction is needed (UI:N) but a prior foothold is mandatory. Patched builds listed in EUVD (e.g., Windows 11 24H2 >=10.0.26100.9711, Server 2022 >=10.0.20348.5761) are not affected. |
| Impact | This is a moderate-priority local privilege escalation (CWE-416 use-after-free) in the Windows Connected Devices Platform Service (Cdpsvc), rated CVSS 7.0 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). All real-world exploitation signals point AWAY from urgent, widespread risk despite the high technical impact: the CVSS vector requires local access (AV:L), high attack complexity (AC:H, consistent with the race-condition timing typical of use-after-free bugs), and existing low privileges (PR:L) - so an attacker must already have a foothold on the host. CISA's SSVC framework corroborates this, reporting Exploitation: none and Automatable: no, with Technical Impact: total (reflecting the C:H/I:H/A:H full compromise once triggered). No EPSS score was provided in the input, and there is no KEV listing and no public POC, so the signals are internally consistent rather than conflicting: a genuinely high-impact-but-low-immediate-likelihood issue. Note the 'Denial Of Service' tag in the input conflicts with the description, which describes only privilege elevation, not availability loss as the primary outcome - verify intended impact with the vendor; the A:H in the CVSS vector is consistent with the memory-corruption nature of a UAF. This should be patched on a normal cadence as part of defense-in-depth against post-compromise escalation, not treated as an emergency. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who already has low-privileged code execution on a Windows host (e.g., via phishing or a standard user account) runs a crafted program that interacts with the Connected Devices Platform Service to trigger a use-after-free, winning a timing race to reclaim the freed object and corrupt memory. Successful exploitation elevates the attacker to higher (likely SYSTEM) privileges for full host compromise. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the high attack complexity (AC:H) makes reliable exploitation non-trivial. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026
Local privilege escalation in the Windows Connected Devices Platform Service (Cdpsvc) stems from a use-after-free (CWE-416) memory corruption defect rated CVSS 7.0 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). The flaw is confined to a local attack vector with low privileges required - an attacker must already hold a low-privileged foothold on the host and interact with the Cdpsvc service locally, and exploitation is gated by high attack complexity because it depends on winning a memory-reclamation race window, making reliable triggering difficult. Impact on a successful attempt is total (confidentiality, integrity, and availability high), allowing an authorized local attacker to elevate to SYSTEM-level privileges. No public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis (CISA SSVC exploitation: none); vendor patches are available.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patches are available: apply the Microsoft security update referenced in the MSRC advisory (https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-83846) to bring systems to or above the fixed builds for their branch - Windows 10 1809 and Server 2019 (including Server Core) at 10.0.17763.9376 or later, Windows 10 21H2/22H2 at 10.0.19044.7807 or later, Windows 11 23H2 at 10.0.22631.7652 or later, Windows 11 24H2 and Windows Server 2025 (including Server Core) at 10.0.26100.9711 / 10.0.26100.33650 respectively, Windows 11 25H2 at 10.0.26200.9711 or later, Windows 11 26H1 at 10.0.28000.3231 or later, and Windows 11 26H2 at 10.0.26300.9711 or later; Windows Server 2022 should reach 10.0.20348.5761 or later. Because the vulnerability requires an existing low-privileged local foothold, prioritizing patch deployment where local multi-user access or untrusted interactive sessions are possible is the highest-value action, and patch deployment is fully compatible with existing service functionality (no feature loss). If patching must be deferred, the primary compensating control is to stop and disable the Connected Devices Platform Service (CDPUserSvc/Cdpsvc) on hosts that do not use cross-device features - the trade-off is loss of nearby sharing, cross-device notifications, and related device-discovery functionality, and the service may be restarted by dependent components on some configurations. Supplement with strict local least-privilege enforcement, removal of unnecessary interactive local users and RDP access, and application allowlisting to reduce the attacker's ability to establish the required local foothold; these reduce exposure but do not eliminate the race condition itself, so they should be treated as temporary measures only. Deploying available detections for anomalous Cdpsvc crash/restart behavior can serve as a tripwire, since denial of service (service crash) is a plausible side effect of exploitation attempts.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 13 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Cdpsvc (Connected Devices Platform Service) is a standard Windows service that brokers device-to-device and cloud-connected experiences (nearby sharing, cross-device notifications, and related device discovery plumbing) and runs by default on supported client and server editions. The vulnerability is a use-after-free (CWE-416): a heap object referenced by the service is freed while a stale pointer to it remains reachable, so a subsequent operation dereferences reclaimed memory. Because the freed chunk can be reallocated with attacker-influenced content, this class of defect typically converts into control-flow or data corruption leading to code execution in the service's security context, which here is elevated relative to the attacker's low-privileged session. CVSS reflects AV:L/PR:L (local, low-privileged access mandatory with no remote path and no user interaction required) combined with AC:H, indicating the race-dependent nature of the reclamation window makes exploitation non-deterministic. Tags classify the bug as memory corruption and denial of service, consistent with the possibility of service crash as well as privilege elevation. Per EUVD, impacted builds span Windows 10 (1809, 21H2, 22H2), Windows 11 (23H2, 24H2, 25H2, 26H1, 26H2), and Windows Server 2019, 2022, and 2025 including Server Core installations; builds at or above the listed fix thresholds are not affected.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local service interaction only (AV:L); race-condition use-after-free justifies AC:H; attacker needs an existing low-priv account (PR:L); successful escalation yields full host compromise (C/I/A:H).
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Use after free in Connected Devices Platform Service (Cdpsvc) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Executive ViewAI
CVE-2026-83846 is a high-severity local privilege escalation in Microsoft Windows' Connected Devices Platform Service (Cdpsvc) that could allow an attacker with an existing low-privileged foothold on a host to gain SYSTEM-level control. Although exploitation requires local access and is complicated by a race condition, a successful attack would compromise the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected endpoint; no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis. Security leadership should prioritize patching because this flaw can turn a limited host compromise into complete system takeover, enabling lateral movement, data theft, or ransomware deployment.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.
Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
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EUVD-2026-99385
GHSA-8fcq-6f7p-25mg
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB