Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privileged local foothold
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DeliveryInvoke vulnerable Microsoft Account component
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ExploitTrigger heap buffer overflow (CWE-122)
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ExecutionCorrupt heap and hijack control flow
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ImpactElevate to SYSTEM privileges
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Heap buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to already hold valid low-privileged (authenticated standard-user) local access to the target Windows system and the ability to execute code that reaches the vulnerable Microsoft Account component - CVSS AV:L/PR:L confirms local vector with low privileges required and no user interaction. There is no remote or network path and no POC is available, which limits exploitation to post-compromise escalation. Risk is highest on shared or multi-user Windows hosts where many principals can obtain an initial low-privilege foothold; single-user, fully-patched endpoints (fixed build numbers per the EUVD list, e.g. Windows 11 24H2 ≥10.0.26100.9711) are not affected. |
| Impact | Signals are consistent and point to a genuine but non-emergency priority. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 7.8 High) describes a local privilege-escalation flaw requiring low existing privileges and no user interaction, with total confidentiality, integrity and availability impact - corroborated by the CISA SSVC assessment of Technical Impact = total. However, exploitation pressure is currently low: SSVC Exploitation = none, no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, while SSVC Automatable = no is expected for a local EoP that already presupposes a foothold. No EPSS score was provided in the input, so probabilistic exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified. The signals do not conflict: a high technical-impact local EoP with a vendor patch available but no observed exploitation. Net real-world risk is moderate - this is a reliable post-compromise escalation primitive (useful to malware and attackers who already have a standard user account) rather than a remotely wormable internet-facing threat, so it should be patched on a normal prioritized cycle, elevated on multi-user or shared Windows hosts. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has already obtained low-privileged code execution on a Windows host (e.g., via phishing, a malicious local user, or a chained bug) invokes the vulnerable Microsoft Account component with crafted input that triggers a heap-based buffer overflow, corrupting heap memory to run attacker-controlled code at higher privilege. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and because the attack vector is local with no remote entry point, it serves as a second-stage escalation rather than an initial access vector. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 13, 2026
Local privilege escalation in the Microsoft Account component of supported Windows client and server releases lets an attacker who already holds a valid low-privileged local account turn that foothold into full system-level control through a heap memory corruption bug. The flaw is a heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122) reachable with low privileges and no user interaction (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, 7.8), so it is a post-compromise escalation primitive rather than a remote entry point; there is no network attack path. Exploitation has not been observed: CISA's SSVC assessment records Exploitation as none and no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and Microsoft has shipped a vendor patch covering all listed Windows builds, making this a genuine but non-emergency remediation priority concentrated on shared or multi-user hosts.
RemediationAI
Apply the vendor-released patch; per the MSRC advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-83847, install the current cumulative update that brings each host to or above the fixed builds listed by EUVD: Windows 10 1607 and Windows Server 2016 to 10.0.14393.9612; Windows 10 1809 and Windows Server 2019 to 10.0.17763.9376; Windows 10 21H2/22H2 to 10.0.19044.7807; Windows 11 23H2 to 10.0.22631.7652; Windows 11 24H2 and Windows Server 2025 to 10.0.26100.9711 and 10.0.26100.33650 respectively; Windows 11 25H2 to 10.0.26200.9711; Windows 11 26H1 to 10.0.28000.3231; Windows 11 26H2 to 10.0.26300.9711; Windows Server 2022 to 10.0.20348.5761; Windows Server 2012 to 6.2.9200.26434; and Windows Server 2012 R2 to 6.3.9600.23470, using Windows Update, WSUS, or the Microsoft Update Catalog for offline or legacy platforms. Because this is a local elevation-of-privilege flaw with no network vector, no code-level workaround exists that removes the bug; the practical compensating controls are reducing who can reach the vulnerable component and detecting abuse of it. Restrict interactive and batch logon rights so that only necessary staff can log on locally to multi-user servers (trade-off: on shared jump hosts or RDP/Citrix style deployments this can disrupt legitimate multi-user workflows, so scope it to privileged tiers first), and remove unnecessary local accounts and delegated admin tooling to shrink the pool of principals who could trigger the overflow. Where feasible, enforce WDAC or AppLocker to block untrusted executables from running in user context, accepting the operational overhead of application allow-listing and the risk of breaking line-of-business binaries. Prioritize patching on shared, multi-user, and terminal-server style hosts, where an initial low-privilege foothold is easy to obtain; monitor EDR telemetry for unusual token manipulation, unexpected SYSTEM-context child processes, or crashes in account-related components that could indicate heap corruption attempts. No public exploit code exists at time of analysis and SSVC records no exploitation, so this can be scheduled with normal patch cycles rather than treated as an emergency, though the total technical impact warrants prompt closure on high-value multi-user systems.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 20 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability is a classic heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122) in Microsoft's Account component on Windows. Heap overflows occur when a routine writes past the boundary of a dynamically allocated buffer on the process heap, corrupting adjacent heap metadata or object pointers; on Windows this typically leads to arbitrary memory write or controlled pointer redirection, which a local attacker can convert into code execution in the context of the affected service or process. Because the vulnerable code path is inside a component that handles account-related operations and is reachable by a standard user, the CVSS vector AV:L/PR:L indicates the attacker must already be logged on locally with low privileges, while UI:N means no victim interaction is needed. The S:U scope means the compromise stays within the security authority of the affected component, and the C:H/I:H/A:H ratings reflect that successful exploitation yields complete loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability on the host - effectively SYSTEM-level control. The underlying technology is native Windows user-mode memory management plus the account/authentication subsystem, and the EUVD data maps the affected surface across the Windows 10, Windows 11, Windows Server 2012, 2012 R2, 2016, 2019, 2022, and 2025 product lines, confirming a shared, long-lived codebase rather than a single SKU.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local privilege escalation from an authenticated low-privileged account (AV:L, PR:L) with no user interaction and reliable heap overflow (AC:L), yielding full SYSTEM-level C/I/A impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Account allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Executive ViewAI
A high-severity local privilege escalation flaw in the Microsoft Account component of supported Windows client and server releases lets an authenticated low-privileged user gain full SYSTEM-level control of a host through a heap memory corruption bug. Because the flaw requires an existing local account and offers no remote attack path, it does not create new entry for external attackers, but it materially amplifies the impact of any foothold already present, with risk concentrated on shared and multi-user systems such as Remote Desktop Session Host servers, VDI pools, and administrative jump hosts. Microsoft has released a vendor patch, and no public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, making this a genuine but non-emergency remediation priority.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
A heap overflow occurs when a program writes data beyond the bounds of a buffer allocated in the heap memory region.
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EUVD-2026-99384
GHSA-47xq-3rh8-67r9
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB