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Windows LSA EUVDEUVD-2026-99345

| CVE-2026-83722 HIGH
Race Condition (CWE-362)
2026-10-13 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-4mv3-jg43-2mc6
7.0
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain low-privileged local access
  2. Delivery
    Repeatedly race lsasrv operations
  3. Exploit
    Trigger use-after-free in LSASS
  4. Execution
    Hijack freed object execution
  5. Impact
    Elevate to SYSTEM and compromise host

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Concurrency control, locking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires the attacker to already hold valid low-privilege local access on the target Windows host (PR:L, AV:L) - this is a local elevation-of-privilege flaw, not remotely reachable. Exploitation hinges on winning a race condition (CWE-362) in the LSA subsystem server (lsasrv), reflected by AC:H: the attacker must repeatedly trigger concurrent operations to hit the use-after-free timing window, which limits reliability and prevents dependable automation (SSVC Automatable=no). No user interaction is needed (UI:N). Limiting factors for defenders: an initial foothold/authenticated local account is mandatory, and the high-complexity timing dependency meaningfully raises the bar versus a deterministic exploit. Affects default configurations of supported Windows 10/11 and Windows Server 2012 through 2025 (including Server Core) below the patched builds.

Impact

Signals are consistent and point to a moderate, not emergency, priority. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U) describes a local, authenticated (PR:L) attack requiring high complexity (AC:H), reflecting the timing-dependent nature of the underlying race condition (CWE-362); base score is 7.0 (High) driven by total impact (C:H/I:H/A:H). CISA SSVC reinforces this: Exploitation=none (no observed or expected exploitation), Automatable=no (consistent with AC:H - the race window cannot be reliably automated at scale), but Technical Impact=total (successful exploitation yields full SYSTEM-level compromise, matching the C/I/A:H rating). There is no CISA KEV listing and no POC referenced, so this is not confirmed exploited. No EPSS score was provided in the input, which is a gap - EPSS would normally help quantify near-term exploitation likelihood. Net: a genuine local privilege-escalation primitive in a core Windows security component that should be patched on a normal-to-elevated cadence, but not a drop-everything network-exploitable emergency. The DoS tag conflicts with the described impact (privilege elevation, not availability loss) and should be treated with caution.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged user who already has local access (e.g., a standard account or a process gained through phishing/initial foothold) runs a tool that repeatedly races the Local Security Authority Subsystem (lsasrv) to trigger a use-after-free. By winning the timing window, the attacker corrupts LSASS memory to execute code in the SYSTEM-level security authority and fully compromise the host. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the high attack complexity (race condition) makes reliable exploitation non-trivial.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026

Local privilege escalation in the Microsoft Windows Local Security Authority Server (lsasrv) lets an attacker who already holds a low-privilege local account win a race condition and trigger a use-after-free, corrupt memory inside the LSA process and run code with SYSTEM-level privileges, yielding high confidentiality, integrity and availability impact (CVSS 7.0). Affected builds cover default installations of Windows 10 (1607 through 22H2), Windows 11 (23H2 through 26H2) and Windows Server 2012 through 2025, including Server Core editions, below the vendor's patched builds. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and CISA's SSVC records Exploitation=none with Automatable=no, meaning the high-complexity timing window (AC:H) makes dependable, repeatable exploitation unlikely without significant effort. The elevation is not remotely reachable: an authenticated local foothold on the host is a prerequisite.

RemediationAI

Apply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2026-83722 via Windows Update, WSUS, or the Microsoft Update Catalog; the fixed builds per platform are Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.26434, Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.23470, Server 2016 and Windows 10 1607 at 10.0.14393.9612, Server 2019 and Windows 10 1809 at 10.0.17763.9376, Windows 10 21H2/22H2 at 10.0.19044.7807, Windows 11 23H2 at 10.0.22631.7652, Windows 11 24H2 at 10.0.26100.9711, Windows Server 2025 at 10.0.26100.33650, Windows 11 25H2 at 10.0.26200.9711, Windows 11 26H1 at 10.0.28000.3231 and 26H2 at 10.0.26300.9711, and Windows Server 2022 at 10.0.20348.5761, as documented at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-83722. Because the issue is a local race in lsass, no network-level workaround removes the risk; the practical compensating controls are to reduce the number of accounts that can log on locally (tighten "Allow log on locally" and enforce "Deny log on locally" for service and standard accounts via Group Policy, accepting that this may break legitimate operator workflows), and to enable LSA protection (RunAsPPL) or Credential Guard so that tampering with lsass is harder to weaponize, with the trade-off that unsigned or non-compliant authentication packages and third-party security agents may stop working and must be validated first. Detection should focus on unexpected lsass.exe crashes or restarts (Windows Error Reporting / Application Error events for lsass.exe, Security event 4624 logon type 3 with SYSTEM context anomalies, and unusual child processes of lsass); monitoring is a detective, not preventive, measure, and host shutdown or lsass restart by the OS after corruption may itself be the only observable effect.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23470
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19044.7807
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9612
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26434
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9711
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7652
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.3231
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows 11 Version 26H2 10.0.26300.0 <10.0.26300.9711
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5761
Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9612
Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23470
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9711
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7807
Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9612
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26434

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_1607 fix: 10.0.14393.9612
euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7652
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9711
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9711
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.3231
euvd windows_11_version_26h2 fix: 10.0.26300.9711
euvd windows_server_2012 fix: 6.2.9200.26434
euvd windows_server_2012_r2 fix: 6.3.9600.23470
euvd windows_server_2012_r2_server_core_installation fix: 6.3.9600.23470
euvd windows_server_2012_server_core_installation fix: 6.2.9200.26434
euvd windows_server_2016 fix: 10.0.14393.9612
euvd windows_server_2016_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.14393.9612
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5761
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33650
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33650

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 20 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Lsasrv is the Local Security Authority Server component (lsasrv.dll) inside lsass.exe, the process responsible for authenticating users, issuing access tokens, enforcing local security policy and hosting authentication packages such as Kerberos, NTLM, Negotiate and SSPI providers. The defect is classified as CWE-362 (concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization) and manifests as a use-after-free: while multiple threads operate on the same LSA-managed structure, an object can be released by one thread and dereferenced by another, producing memory corruption in a process that typically runs as SYSTEM and holds sensitive credential material. The assessed vector CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H confirms the attacker needs existing local code execution as a low-privileged user (AV:L/PR:L) and no user interaction (UI:N), while the high attack complexity (AC:H) reflects the difficulty of hitting the narrow race window repeatedly. Success escalates from a standard user or service context to full SYSTEM privileges on the same host, which is why a race that yields memory corruption in lsass is far more dangerous than its moderate base score suggests.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.0 HIGH
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.0 HIGH

Local foothold required (AV:L) with an existing low-privilege account (PR:L); the race condition makes success timing-dependent (AC:H); full SYSTEM compromise yields C/I/A:H.

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 13, 2026 - 20:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 13, 2026 - 19:20 cve.org
HIGH 7.0

DescriptionCVE.org

Use after free in Microsoft Local Security Authority Server (lsasrv) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A privilege-escalation flaw in the Windows Local Security Authority Server affects default installations across Windows 10, Windows 11 and Windows Server 2012 through 2025, allowing a user who already holds a low-privilege account on a machine to race a memory-corruption condition into full SYSTEM control. The risk is concentrated on endpoints and servers where standard users, contractors, or shared-service accounts operate, since any such foothold could be leveraged to escalate to the highest privilege level on that host. Because exploitation depends on a difficult timing window and no public exploit has been identified, this is a containment and patch-discipline issue rather than an imminent, widely exploitable threat. Vendor fixes are available, so organizational exposure is largely a function of how quickly the estate is updated.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 91% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
LSASS is a core component of every supported Windows client and server
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Unlikely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

35
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +35
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Race conditions occur when multiple concurrent requests exploit the brief time gap between checking a condition and acting upon it (TOCTOU - Time of Check, Time of Use).

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