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Windows Error Reporting EUVDEUVD-2026-99282

| CVE-2026-69387 HIGH
Use After Free (CWE-416)
2026-10-13 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-6jhx-5mfw-28x9
7.0
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticated local access as low-privileged user
  2. Delivery
    Invoke Windows Error Reporting code path
  3. Exploit
    Win race to trigger use-after-free
  4. Execution
    Reuse freed object to corrupt memory
  5. Impact
    Execute code as SYSTEM

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to already possess authenticated local access with low privileges (PR:L) on the target Windows system and to interact with the Windows Error Reporting (WER) subsystem. The high attack complexity (AC:H) reflects a required condition the attacker does not control - a race window must be won to trigger the use-after-free, meaning reliable exploitation depends on timing and memory-layout factors. No user interaction is needed (UI:N) and the scope is unchanged (S:U). Limiting factors: no remote vector exists (AV:L), an attacker must first establish a foothold on the host, and the race-condition dependency makes weaponization non-trivial. All currently supported Windows client and server builds below the fixed versions listed in EUVD (e.g., Windows 11 24H2 <10.0.26100.9711, Server 2022 <10.0.20348.5761) are affected until patched.

Impact

This is a genuinely moderate-priority local elevation-of-privilege flaw, not a critical remote threat. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N) confirms it requires local access and already-authenticated low privileges, and the high attack complexity (AC:H) indicates a non-trivial precondition - characteristic of the race-condition timing windows typical of use-after-free (CWE-416) bugs. The CVSS base score of 7.0 is driven by total impact (C:H/I:H/A:H) rather than ease of exploitation. All three signals that would escalate urgency point downward: CISA's SSVC decision framework records Exploitation as 'none' and Automatable as 'no' (consistent with a local, complexity-gated bug), and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. No EPSS score and no KEV listing were provided in the input; absence of these is not evidence of safety but does mean there is no data indicating widespread or active exploitation. The one conflicting signal is the metadata tagging: the description states only privilege elevation, yet the tags include 'Denial Of Service' - a UAF can plausibly cause both DoS and code execution, so this is not necessarily an error, but the authoritative description scopes the impact to EoP, so prioritize on that basis.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged user who already has code execution on a Windows host (e.g., via a compromised standard user account or a sandboxed application) triggers the Windows Error Reporting component and wins a race condition to reuse freed memory, corrupting kernel/service state to run code at SYSTEM. Because the CVSS vector specifies high attack complexity (AC:H), the attacker must reliably hit a narrow timing window, which reduces the practicality of the attack. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026

Elevation of privilege in the Windows Error Reporting (WER) subsystem lets an attacker who already holds low-privileged local access on a Windows host trigger a use-after-free in the crash-reporting path and escalate to higher-integrity code execution. Rated CVSS 7.0 (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), the flaw requires winning a race window the attacker does not control, which makes it timing-dependent and non-trivial to weaponize; CISA's SSVC assessment records exploitation as 'none' and automatable as 'no', and no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Microsoft has shipped vendor patches for every affected client and server build, so exposure is fully mitigated by patching even though the local privilege gain, if achieved, is total (C:H/I:H/A:H) within the unchanged security scope.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: apply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2026-69387 (MSRC update guide, https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-69387), which raises affected systems to the fixed builds in the EUVD data - for example Windows 11 24H2 to 10.0.26100.9711, Windows 11 23H2 to 10.0.22631.7652, Windows 10 21H2/22H2 to 10.0.19044.7807, Windows Server 2022 to 10.0.20348.5761, Windows Server 2019 and Windows 10 1809 to 10.0.17763.9376, Windows Server 2016 and Windows 10 1607 to 10.0.14393.9612, Windows Server 2025 to 10.0.26100.33650, and Windows Server 2012 R2 to 6.3.9600.23470. Because the vector is AV:L/PR:L, the practical compensating controls are host-side: enforce least privilege so ordinary users cannot spawn arbitrary processes or interact with WER queues, remove or tightly scope unnecessary interactive local accounts and RDP/local-console rights on servers, and monitor for unexpected WerFault.exe crashes and anomalous WER queue activity as an exploitation signal. Disabling the Windows Error Reporting service outright is technically possible via policy but is a poor trade-off - it suppresses crash telemetry and can break application crash handling and diagnostic workflows while still leaving the underlying freed-object code path reachable from user-mode WER APIs, so it should only be used as a temporary measure on tightly controlled systems until the patch is deployed. No public exploit or in-the-wild exploitation is identified in the available intelligence, so patch deployment can follow normal monthly cadence for most estates, with priority given to multi-user and jump-host systems where a low-privileged foothold is easiest to obtain.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7807
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19044.7807
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5761
Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9612
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9711
Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23470
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7652
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows 11 Version 26H2 10.0.26300.0 <10.0.26300.9711
Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9612
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23470
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.3231
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9612
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9711

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_1607 fix: 10.0.14393.9612
euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7652
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9711
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9711
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.3231
euvd windows_11_version_26h2 fix: 10.0.26300.9711
euvd windows_server_2012_r2 fix: 6.3.9600.23470
euvd windows_server_2012_r2_server_core_installation fix: 6.3.9600.23470
euvd windows_server_2016 fix: 10.0.14393.9612
euvd windows_server_2016_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.14393.9612
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5761
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33650
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33650

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 18 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause is a use-after-free (CWE-416) in Windows Error Reporting, the Windows component that collects, queues and uploads crash and diagnostic data - spanning the WER service, the out-of-process fault handler (WerFault.exe) and the per-user/system report queues. In a use-after-free of this class, an object (such as a report handle, queue entry or in-memory buffer) is released while a reference to it is still held; a subsequent access, often triggered by racing two operations against the same WER object, reads or writes freed memory. Because that freed block can be reclaimed with attacker-influenced contents, the attacker gains a controlled memory-corruption primitive that can be steered into a privilege-escalation write. The supplied tags additionally flag Denial of Service and Memory Corruption, which is consistent with the same root cause - a malformed or racy WER interaction can crash the reporting process as well as corrupt memory. The CVSS vector confirms the attack surface is strictly local (AV:L), requires low-privileged authenticated access (PR:L), needs no user interaction (UI:N), and the high attack complexity (AC:H) reflects the race-condition and memory-layout dependency rather than any cryptographic or remote barrier. CPE/version data from EUVD maps the defect onto the WER binaries shipped in Windows 10, Windows 11 and Windows Server builds listed in the affected-versions set.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.0 HIGH
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.0 HIGH

Local-only EoP by an already-authenticated low-privileged user (AV:L/PR:L); UAF race window justifies AC:H; successful SYSTEM elevation yields total C/I/A impact with unchanged scope.

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 13, 2026 - 20:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 13, 2026 - 19:18 cve.org
HIGH 7.0

DescriptionCVE.org

Use after free in Windows Error Reporting allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A high-severity elevation-of-privilege flaw in the Windows Error Reporting component of Microsoft Windows could allow a user who already has a low-privileged foothold on a host to obtain full control of that machine, including access to data and settings normally reserved for administrators. Because exploitation requires an attacker to already be running code locally and to win a narrow timing race, the practical risk is concentrated on endpoints and servers where untrusted or compromised user accounts already exist, such as shared workstations, jump hosts, and multi-tenant systems. Microsoft has released fixes covering all affected client and server builds, so the exposure is closable through standard patch operations rather than architectural change.

Business Impact: Medium
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 82% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Windows Error Reporting is built into every supported Windows client and server edition
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Unlikely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Medium
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

35
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +35
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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