Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticated local access as low-privileged user
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DeliveryInvoke Windows Error Reporting code path
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ExploitWin race to trigger use-after-free
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ExecutionReuse freed object to corrupt memory
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ImpactExecute code as SYSTEM
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to already possess authenticated local access with low privileges (PR:L) on the target Windows system and to interact with the Windows Error Reporting (WER) subsystem. The high attack complexity (AC:H) reflects a required condition the attacker does not control - a race window must be won to trigger the use-after-free, meaning reliable exploitation depends on timing and memory-layout factors. No user interaction is needed (UI:N) and the scope is unchanged (S:U). Limiting factors: no remote vector exists (AV:L), an attacker must first establish a foothold on the host, and the race-condition dependency makes weaponization non-trivial. All currently supported Windows client and server builds below the fixed versions listed in EUVD (e.g., Windows 11 24H2 <10.0.26100.9711, Server 2022 <10.0.20348.5761) are affected until patched. |
| Impact | This is a genuinely moderate-priority local elevation-of-privilege flaw, not a critical remote threat. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N) confirms it requires local access and already-authenticated low privileges, and the high attack complexity (AC:H) indicates a non-trivial precondition - characteristic of the race-condition timing windows typical of use-after-free (CWE-416) bugs. The CVSS base score of 7.0 is driven by total impact (C:H/I:H/A:H) rather than ease of exploitation. All three signals that would escalate urgency point downward: CISA's SSVC decision framework records Exploitation as 'none' and Automatable as 'no' (consistent with a local, complexity-gated bug), and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. No EPSS score and no KEV listing were provided in the input; absence of these is not evidence of safety but does mean there is no data indicating widespread or active exploitation. The one conflicting signal is the metadata tagging: the description states only privilege elevation, yet the tags include 'Denial Of Service' - a UAF can plausibly cause both DoS and code execution, so this is not necessarily an error, but the authoritative description scopes the impact to EoP, so prioritize on that basis. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A low-privileged user who already has code execution on a Windows host (e.g., via a compromised standard user account or a sandboxed application) triggers the Windows Error Reporting component and wins a race condition to reuse freed memory, corrupting kernel/service state to run code at SYSTEM. Because the CVSS vector specifies high attack complexity (AC:H), the attacker must reliably hit a narrow timing window, which reduces the practicality of the attack. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026
Elevation of privilege in the Windows Error Reporting (WER) subsystem lets an attacker who already holds low-privileged local access on a Windows host trigger a use-after-free in the crash-reporting path and escalate to higher-integrity code execution. Rated CVSS 7.0 (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), the flaw requires winning a race window the attacker does not control, which makes it timing-dependent and non-trivial to weaponize; CISA's SSVC assessment records exploitation as 'none' and automatable as 'no', and no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Microsoft has shipped vendor patches for every affected client and server build, so exposure is fully mitigated by patching even though the local privilege gain, if achieved, is total (C:H/I:H/A:H) within the unchanged security scope.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: apply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2026-69387 (MSRC update guide, https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-69387), which raises affected systems to the fixed builds in the EUVD data - for example Windows 11 24H2 to 10.0.26100.9711, Windows 11 23H2 to 10.0.22631.7652, Windows 10 21H2/22H2 to 10.0.19044.7807, Windows Server 2022 to 10.0.20348.5761, Windows Server 2019 and Windows 10 1809 to 10.0.17763.9376, Windows Server 2016 and Windows 10 1607 to 10.0.14393.9612, Windows Server 2025 to 10.0.26100.33650, and Windows Server 2012 R2 to 6.3.9600.23470. Because the vector is AV:L/PR:L, the practical compensating controls are host-side: enforce least privilege so ordinary users cannot spawn arbitrary processes or interact with WER queues, remove or tightly scope unnecessary interactive local accounts and RDP/local-console rights on servers, and monitor for unexpected WerFault.exe crashes and anomalous WER queue activity as an exploitation signal. Disabling the Windows Error Reporting service outright is technically possible via policy but is a poor trade-off - it suppresses crash telemetry and can break application crash handling and diagnostic workflows while still leaving the underlying freed-object code path reachable from user-mode WER APIs, so it should only be used as a temporary measure on tightly controlled systems until the patch is deployed. No public exploit or in-the-wild exploitation is identified in the available intelligence, so patch deployment can follow normal monthly cadence for most estates, with priority given to multi-user and jump-host systems where a low-privileged foothold is easiest to obtain.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 18 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The root cause is a use-after-free (CWE-416) in Windows Error Reporting, the Windows component that collects, queues and uploads crash and diagnostic data - spanning the WER service, the out-of-process fault handler (WerFault.exe) and the per-user/system report queues. In a use-after-free of this class, an object (such as a report handle, queue entry or in-memory buffer) is released while a reference to it is still held; a subsequent access, often triggered by racing two operations against the same WER object, reads or writes freed memory. Because that freed block can be reclaimed with attacker-influenced contents, the attacker gains a controlled memory-corruption primitive that can be steered into a privilege-escalation write. The supplied tags additionally flag Denial of Service and Memory Corruption, which is consistent with the same root cause - a malformed or racy WER interaction can crash the reporting process as well as corrupt memory. The CVSS vector confirms the attack surface is strictly local (AV:L), requires low-privileged authenticated access (PR:L), needs no user interaction (UI:N), and the high attack complexity (AC:H) reflects the race-condition and memory-layout dependency rather than any cryptographic or remote barrier. CPE/version data from EUVD maps the defect onto the WER binaries shipped in Windows 10, Windows 11 and Windows Server builds listed in the affected-versions set.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local-only EoP by an already-authenticated low-privileged user (AV:L/PR:L); UAF race window justifies AC:H; successful SYSTEM elevation yields total C/I/A impact with unchanged scope.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Use after free in Windows Error Reporting allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Executive ViewAI
A high-severity elevation-of-privilege flaw in the Windows Error Reporting component of Microsoft Windows could allow a user who already has a low-privileged foothold on a host to obtain full control of that machine, including access to data and settings normally reserved for administrators. Because exploitation requires an attacker to already be running code locally and to win a narrow timing race, the practical risk is concentrated on endpoints and servers where untrusted or compromised user accounts already exist, such as shared workstations, jump hosts, and multi-tenant systems. Microsoft has released fixes covering all affected client and server builds, so the exposure is closable through standard patch operations rather than architectural change.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.
Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
EUVD-2026-99282
GHSA-6jhx-5mfw-28x9
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB