Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessObtain low-privileged local code execution
-
DeliveryInteract with Broadcast DVR User Service
-
ExploitWin race to trigger use-after-free
-
ExecutionReclaim freed object with controlled data
-
ImpactExecute code as SYSTEM
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires the attacker to already have local, authenticated low-privilege execution on the target host (AV:L/PR:L) and to interact directly with the Windows Broadcast DVR User Service (the service implementing GameDVR/game-recording functionality) to trigger the use-after-free. Exploitation is further limited by a high-complexity race condition (AC:H) that must be won to control the freed object; no user interaction is required (UI:N). There is no remote or unauthenticated path - this is purely a local post-compromise escalation, so realistic risk is concentrated on shared or multi-user Windows hosts where an attacker can obtain an initial standard-user foothold. |
| Impact | This is a moderate-priority local privilege escalation. The provided CVSS vector (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H = 7.0 HIGH) is internally consistent with the description: AV:L and PR:L confirm the attacker must already have local, authenticated (low-privilege) code execution on the host, and AC:H reflects the race-condition nature typical of use-after-free (CWE-416) flaws, which must win a timing window to be reliably exploited. No EPSS score, SSVC decision, or KEV entry is present in the input, and there is no indication of public exploit code, so exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' The signals do not conflict - they uniformly point to a non-wormable, post-compromise escalation rather than an internet-facing emergency. The main factor elevating real-world concern is prevalence (Windows) and the full C:H/I:H/A:H impact (SYSTEM-level compromise once exploited); the main factor limiting it is that AC:H plus PR:L means it is useful chiefly as a second-stage tool for an attacker who already has a foothold. Net: patch in normal cadence, prioritize on multi-user or shared hosts, but this is not a drop-everything network bug. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A low-privileged user (or malware already running under a standard user account) executes a crafted local process that interacts with the Windows Broadcast DVR User Service to trigger a use-after-free, repeatedly racing the service to win the timing window (AC:H). On success the freed object is reclaimed with attacker-controlled data, yielding code execution at SYSTEM and full control of the host. No public proof-of-concept is identified in the provided data. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026
Local privilege escalation in the Windows Broadcast DVR User Service - the component implementing GameDVR/game capture and broadcast functionality - lets an attacker who already holds a low-privilege, authenticated foothold on the host trigger a use-after-free (CWE-416) in the service and gain code execution at a higher privilege level. The flaw is rated 7.0 with vector CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H: it requires local authenticated access (PR:L) and the successful winning of a high-complexity timing race (AC:H) to take control of the freed object, with no user interaction and no remote or unauthenticated path. This is therefore a moderate-priority, post-compromise escalation most relevant to shared or multi-user Windows hosts; no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and neither CISA KEV status nor an EPSS score was supplied in the source data.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: availability is confirmed by Microsoft ('Available from vendor'), so apply the latest cumulative update for your build - the patched thresholds recorded in the advisory data are 10.0.17763.9376 for Windows 10 1809 / Server 2019 (and Server Core), 10.0.19044.7807 for Windows 10 21H2 and 22H2, 10.0.22631.7652 for Windows 11 23H2, 10.0.26100.9711 for Windows 11 24H2, 10.0.26200.9711 for Windows 11 25H2, 10.0.28000.3231 for Windows 11 26H1, and 10.0.26300.9711 for Windows 11 26H2; install via Windows Update, WSUS, or the Microsoft Update Catalog and confirm the build number after reboot, referencing https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-108461. Because exploitation presupposes an existing local low-privilege foothold, the highest-value compensating control is preventing that foothold: keep standard users off shared/interactive consoles where possible, and remove unnecessary local interactive logon rights. Where GameDVR/broadcasting is not required - common on servers and locked-down kiosks - reduce exposure by disabling the Broadcast DVR User Service and/or setting the GameDVR policy (HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\GameDVR, AllowGameDVR = 0); the trade-off is the loss of game recording, screenshots, and broadcast features, and a service-disable can be reverted by an admin, so it is a stopgap rather than a substitute for patching. Do not rely on network controls or perimeter filtering here: the vector is purely local (AV:L) with no user interaction (UI:N), so EDR/detection effort should focus on anomalous privilege transitions out of the Broadcast DVR service process on hosts where an unprivileged user already has code execution.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 10 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability is a use-after-free (CWE-416) in the Windows Broadcast DVR User Service, the in-box service that backs GameDVR-based screen/game recording and broadcasting on Windows client and server SKUs. In this bug class, the service frees an object (typically an internal callback, session, or capture-stream structure) and then dereferences it again during a later operation, so the memory can be reclaimed by the attacker with controlled contents and reused to corrupt service state - the supplied tags (Memory Corruption, Use After Free, Microsoft) are consistent with that pattern, and the Denial Of Service tag reflects the minimum outcome of a crash if the race is lost. Because the freed-object reuse must land inside a narrow timing window, exploitation is gated by a high-complexity race condition (AC:H) rather than a straightforward deterministic primitive, and it presupposes the attacker can already run code locally as a standard, unprivileged user (AV:L/PR:L) and interact directly with the service. Successful exploitation yields high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact within the service's security context, which is what makes this a privilege-escalation primitive rather than mere crash. EUVD tracks it as EUVD-2026-99082; the affected build ranges confirm the fix applies across the entire modern Windows servicing train, from Windows 10 1809 through Windows 11 26H2 and Windows Server 2019.
Know when Windows gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local-only service interaction gives AV:L; the attacker needs a standard-user foothold so PR:L; the use-after-free race window justifies AC:H, and SYSTEM takeover yields C:H/I:H/A:H.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Use after free in Windows Broadcast DVR User Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Executive ViewAI
A high-severity flaw in the Windows Broadcast DVR User Service can let an attacker who already has a low-privilege local foothold on a Windows host escalate to higher privileges, a particular concern for shared or multi-user systems. The issue requires authenticated local access and a difficult timing race, so it is primarily a post-compromise risk rather than an initial access vector, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Leadership should prioritize patching affected Windows estates and reducing unnecessary local privileges, especially where multiple users share the same host.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.
Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
Unauthenticated remote code execution in SmarterTools SmarterMail lets an attacker upload arbitrary files to any locatio
Windows Win32k fails to properly handle objects in memory, allowing local privilege escalation exploited in the wild in
A privilege escalation vulnerability (CVSS 5.5). Risk factors: actively exploited (KEV-listed), EPSS 94% exploitation pr
Windows Internet Shortcut Files (.url) contain an external control vulnerability (CVE-2025-33053, CVSS 8.8) that enables
Windows SMB contains an improper access control vulnerability (CVE-2025-33073, CVSS 8.8) enabling authenticated attacker
Twonky Server 8.5.2 on Linux and Windows allows unauthenticated access to the admin log file through a web service API b
An unrestricted file upload vulnerability exists in MiniWeb HTTP Server <= Build 300 that allows unauthenticated remote
FreeFloat FTP Server contains multiple critical design flaws that allow unauthenticated remote attackers to upload arbit
Serviio Media Server versions 1.4 through 1.8 on Windows contain an unauthenticated command injection in the /rest/actio
Twonky Server 8.5.2 uses hard-coded cryptographic keys for encrypting the administrator password. Combined with the cred
Mako Server versions 2.5 and 2.6 contain an unauthenticated OS command injection via the tutorial interface at examples/
React Native Metro Development Server binds to external interfaces by default and contains an OS command injection endpo
EUVD-2026-99082
GHSA-244v-89g3-v4gv
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB