Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessCraft malicious PowerPoint file
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DeliveryDeliver via phishing email or web
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ExploitVictim opens file in PowerPoint
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ExecutionTrigger heap buffer overflow in parser
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ImpactExecute arbitrary code as user
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Heap buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a user to open a specially crafted PowerPoint file in a vulnerable Microsoft Office PowerPoint installation (UI:R - active user interaction). No authentication is required (PR:N - the attacker needs no account on the target). Limiting factors: successful code execution requires non-trivial, reliable heap corruption against modern memory-safety mitigations (AC:H), meaning exploit reliability is reduced and crafting a working exploit is non-trivial; delivery depends on social engineering (phishing or malicious download) to get the victim to open the file; Protected View / Office sandboxing and Mark-of-the-Web prompts may further impede exploitation on documents from untrusted sources. No special server-side configuration is required - the condition is simply opening the malicious document. |
| Impact | This is a moderate-to-high priority issue whose real-world risk is tempered by its exploitation requirements. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R) scores 7.5 and, consistent with Microsoft's convention for Office file-parsing flaws, treats email/web file delivery as a 'network' vector. Two signals materially reduce likelihood: AC:H indicates non-trivial exploitation (reliable heap grooming/corruption against modern mitigations such as ASLR/DEP and Office sandboxing), and UI:R means a user must open a malicious file - there is no wormable, zero-click path. No EPSS score, CISA KEV listing, or public POC is present in the provided data, so there is no evidence of active exploitation or available exploit code at this time. The impact triad (C:H/I:H/A:H) is appropriately high for arbitrary code execution in the user's context. Net: this is a classic weaponizable-document RCE that becomes a genuine priority if public exploit code emerges or if it is incorporated into phishing campaigns, but the AC:H and UI:R factors mean it is not a drop-everything mass-exploitation threat on current signals. Note the contrast: a 7.5 'High' score here reflects strong impact offset by meaningful attacker effort, not confirmed widespread risk. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker crafts a malicious PowerPoint presentation that triggers the heap-based buffer overflow when parsed, then delivers it to a victim via phishing email or a web download. When the victim opens the file in a vulnerable version of Microsoft Office PowerPoint, the overflow is triggered and attacker-controlled code executes in the context of the user. No public proof-of-concept exploit is identified in the available data, and the CVSS AC:H rating indicates reliable exploitation requires non-trivial heap manipulation. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 13, 2026
Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft PowerPoint allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code when a victim opens a specially crafted presentation file, but exploitation requires user interaction and reliable heap corruption against modern memory-safety mitigations (AC:H). No public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, and the risk is considered moderate-to-high due to the social engineering delivery and Protected View defenses that can impede successful attacks. This vulnerability affects Microsoft Office PowerPoint installations that have not received the update referenced in the Microsoft Security Update Guide.
RemediationAI
Apply the security updates provided in the Microsoft Security Update Guide for CVE-2026-105599 (https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-105599) as soon as possible; exact patch versions are not specified in the available data, but the advisory will list them. Until patched, enforce Protected View and Mark-of-the-Web for all documents originating from the internet or email, and train users to avoid opening suspicious PowerPoint attachments. If feasible, consider using Group Policy to block the opening of legacy or untrusted file formats (e.g., .ppt, .pptm) from external sources, though this may disrupt business workflows. Note that these mitigations reduce but do not eliminate the risk, as a determined user can bypass warnings. The primary remediation is to install the vendor patch, and no alternative workaround fully addresses the vulnerability.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 2 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability is a heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122) in Microsoft Office PowerPoint's document parsing engine. When PowerPoint processes a specially crafted presentation file, it fails to properly validate the size of a buffer, leading to an overflow of heap-allocated memory. An attacker can exploit this to corrupt heap metadata or overwrite adjacent objects, potentially achieving arbitrary code execution in the context of the user. The AC:H metric indicates that successful exploitation is non-trivial because modern heap mitigations (e.g., ASLR, DEP, heap integrity checks) make reliable control flow hijacking difficult. The attack vector is network-based, but requires the victim to open the malicious file (UI:R), and no authentication is needed (PR:N). The affected component is the PowerPoint file format parser, but specific CPE strings are not provided in the available data.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Malicious file delivered remotely (AV:N) but requires the victim to open it (UI:R) and reliable heap exploitation effort (AC:H); no privileges needed (PR:N), yielding full code-execution impact (C/I/A:H).
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office PowerPoint allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
Executive ViewAI
A high-severity memory corruption flaw in Microsoft PowerPoint could let an attacker run malicious code on an employee's workstation when they open a booby-trapped presentation, potentially giving an intruder a foothold inside the network. Every user who opens Office documents - from executives to finance and HR staff who routinely receive external decks - is a potential entry point, and the social-engineering delivery method means technical controls alone may not stop it. Because no vendor patch is yet available and reliability of exploitation is constrained by modern memory protections, leadership should treat this as a managed exposure requiring interim mitigations and active monitoring rather than an emergency shutdown.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: enforce Protected View for internet- and email-sourced PowerPoint files; deploy Microsoft Defender attack surface reduction rules to block Office child-process creation and code injection; enable macro-blocking and AMSI; filter and sandbox external presentation attachments at the email and web gateway; restrict or block legacy .ppt formats; and conduct targeted user awareness on presentation-based social engineering. Apply vendor patch when released.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
A heap overflow occurs when a program writes data beyond the bounds of a buffer allocated in the heap memory region.
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EUVD-2026-99059
GHSA-46p4-7x7m-qqrp
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB