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Grav CMS EUVDEUVD-2026-97617

| CVE-2026-109315 HIGH
Information Exposure (CWE-200)
2026-10-12 VulnCheck GHSA-r6g3-r4xj-3p43
7.1
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulnCheck
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as low-privileged page editor
  2. Exploit
    Author Twig page rendering Clockwork token
  3. Execution
    Replay token in X-Clockwork-Auth header
  4. Impact
    Read profiler config, metadata, and DB queries

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires an authenticated Grav account with page-editor privileges and the ability to author Twig in pages, on versions 2.0.22 up to (but not including) 2.1.7; the Clockwork debugger must be active so that profiler records and a system.debugger.token value exist. Exploitation is limited by the need for valid editor credentials and Twig-authoring rights - it is not anonymously reachable - and is remediated by upgrading to 2.1.7, which adds system.debugger.token to the sandbox redaction list.

Impact

This is a moderate-priority information disclosure flaw, not a critical emergency. The vendor-supplied CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N) and the 7.1 score agree that exploitation is network-reachable, low-complexity, requires no user interaction, but does require privileges (PR:L) - i.e. an already-authenticated page editor, which meaningfully narrows the attacker population to insiders or anyone who has compromised an editor account. Impact is confidentiality-only (VC:H, with VI/VA:N), consistent with CWE-200 and the description's exposure of configuration, request metadata, and database queries via the Clockwork profiler. No EPSS score, CISA KEV listing, SSVC decision, or POC indicator is present in the input, so there is no signal of active exploitation or automatable mass-scanning; the realistic risk is targeted abuse by a malicious or compromised low-privileged editor rather than widespread opportunistic attacks. No conflicting signals were observed between the CVSS vector and the description - both point to authenticated, remote, confidentiality-only disclosure.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who holds (or has phished) a Grav page-editor account authors a page containing Twig that renders the omitted system.debugger.token value, which the sandbox redaction list fails to hide. They then replay that token in an X-Clockwork-Auth header to pull Clockwork profiler records, harvesting application configuration, request metadata, and raw database queries. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, and exploitation requires an authenticated editor, limiting it to insiders or account-takeover situations.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 12, 2026

Page editors on Grav CMS versions 2.0.22 through 2.1.6 can render the Clockwork debugger's system.debugger.token via editor-authored Twig and replay it as the X-Clockwork-Auth header, disclosing profiler records that contain configuration values, request metadata, and database queries. The flaw is an authenticated, page-editor-level information disclosure (CVSS 4.0 base 7.1; independent assessment CVSS 3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/C:H/I:N/A:N) that requires the Clockwork debugger to be enabled so that a token and profiler records exist; it is not anonymously reachable. Exploitation status: no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is remediated by upgrading to 2.1.7, which adds system.debugger.token to the Twig sandbox redaction list. This is a moderate-priority information disclosure flaw, not a critical emergency, because it needs valid editor credentials and Twig authoring rights and yields read-only exposure.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Grav CMS to 2.1.7 or later, the vendor-released patch that adds system.debugger.token to the Twig sandbox redaction list and closes the leak; the fix is documented in GHSA-5qv7-9gjc-4vfh (https://github.com/getgrav/grav/security/advisories/GHSA-5qv7-9gjc-4vfh) and in the VulnCheck advisory (https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/grav-2.0.22-before-2.1.7-clockwork-debugger-token-disclosure-via-twig-sandbox). If upgrading cannot be done immediately, disable the Clockwork debugger on all internet-facing or non-development installs so that no token or profiler records exist to steal, accepting the trade-off that profiling data is unavailable for troubleshooting; rotate system.debugger.token after any suspected exposure so previously captured tokens can no longer retrieve profiler records; reduce the affected principal set by auditing which accounts hold page-editor or Twig-authoring rights and removing the capability from users who do not need it, noting this is only a partial control because legitimate editors remain able to exploit the flaw; and, where Clockwork is genuinely required, block or strip the X-Clockwork-Auth header at the reverse proxy or WAF so externally supplied tokens cannot authenticate against the debug endpoint, with the trade-off that legitimate remote Clockwork clients will need a bypass path.

Affected VersionsENISA

grav 2.0.22 <2.1.7

Affected Packages

euvd grav fix: 2.1.7

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Grav is a flat-file PHP content management system in which pages can embed Twig templates, and Grav ships a Twig sandbox that strips or redacts sensitive variables before editor-supplied templates are evaluated. CVE-2026-109315 is a CWE-200 exposure of sensitive information caused by an incomplete redaction list: the sandbox removes other sensitive entries but omits system.debugger.token, so a page editor who can author Twig can dereference the value and have it rendered into page output. That token is the shared secret the Clockwork debugger uses to authenticate retrieval of profiler records, which is why it can be supplied as the X-Clockwork-Auth header to pull stored profiler data. The profiler records themselves are the secondary exposure surface, since Clockwork captures configuration, request metadata, and database queries, turning a token leak into a much broader disclosure. Per the CPE cpe:2.3:a:getgrav:grav:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* the affected codebase is Grav itself rather than a plugin, and the prerequisite state is an installation running the vulnerable version range with the debugger active, which in practice usually means a non-production or debug-enabled configuration.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulnCheck) PRIMARY 7.1 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Remote low-complexity disclosure needing an authenticated editor (PR:L), no user interaction, confidentiality-only impact (config/DB queries) so C:H, I:N, A:N, scope unchanged.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 12, 2026 - 18:03 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 12, 2026 - 16:05 cve.org
HIGH 7.1

DescriptionCVE.org

Grav from 2.0.22 before 2.1.7 contains an information disclosure vulnerability that allows page editors to read the Clockwork debugger token because the sandbox redaction list omits system.debugger.token. Attackers can render the token through editor-authored Twig and supply it as X-Clockwork-Auth to read profiler records with configuration, request metadata, and database queries.

Technical POC Analysis

CWE-200 (Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor).

Full technical POC analysis - root cause, step-by-step exploitation and patch breakdown - is part of the Pro and Business plans.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Grav CMS versions 2.0.22 through 2.1.6 with the Clockwork debugger enabled expose authenticated page editors to information disclosure, allowing them to view profiler records containing configuration values, request metadata, and database queries. This is a read-only exposure requiring valid editor credentials and debugger activation, and no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis. Leadership should care because lower-privileged users may access sensitive operational details, though the risk is moderate and not an emergency.

Business Impact: Medium
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch (upgrade to 2.1.7); if the patch is not yet available, disable Clockwork debugger, restrict Twig authoring for page editors, rotate debugger tokens, and block X-Clockwork-Auth header at the reverse proxy.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 79% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche self-hosted flat-file CMS, limited enterprise footprint
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Medium

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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