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WP Toolkit EUVDEUVD-2026-94799

| CVE-2026-93699 HIGH
Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection') (CWE-88)
2026-10-08 hackerone GHSA-fh55-xx6c-9h8v
8.5
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: hackerone
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privilege account on shared cPanel server
  2. Delivery
    Invoke WP Toolkit handler with crafted arguments
  3. Exploit
    Inject extra parameters (CWE-88)
  4. Execution
    Execute arbitrary code as another account
  5. Impact
    Compromise cross-tenant data and files

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Argument sanitization
Exploitation Conditions

Requires the attacker to already hold a valid low-privilege shell/hosting account on the same cPanel server and the ability to invoke WP Toolkit's handler (PR:L, AV:L) - it is NOT remotely exploitable over the network and needs no victim interaction. The core prerequisite is a multi-tenant deployment (shared or reseller hosting) where untrusted local accounts coexist with WP Toolkit installed and reachable by those accounts. The limiting factor is precisely this local-account requirement: a single-tenant server, or one where only trusted operators have accounts, faces little realistic exposure, which substantially narrows real-world risk despite the high impact metrics.

Impact

This is a credible mid-to-high priority issue for multi-tenant hosting providers, but not an internet-facing emergency. The provided CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) is internally consistent with the description: exploitation is LOCAL (AV:L), requires an existing low-privilege account on the box (PR:L), needs no user interaction, and yields full confidentiality/integrity/availability impact - matching 'local users execute arbitrary code as other accounts on the same server' (a cross-account privilege/isolation break via CWE-88 argument injection). No EPSS score, KEV listing, or public POC was provided in the input. There is therefore no evidence of active exploitation: this is NOT in CISA KEV and no public exploit was identified. The 8.5 score is driven by high technical impact and low attack complexity, NOT by remote reach - a security team should weigh it as 'high impact but gated behind local authenticated access,' which realistically scopes it to shared/reseller hosting environments where untrusted users already hold accounts. The main unknown is affected/fixed versions, which the single cPanel advisory reference should clarify but is not present in the structured input.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who already controls one low-privilege hosting account on a shared cPanel server (e.g. a purchased shared-hosting plan or a compromised customer account) invokes WP Toolkit's handler with maliciously crafted arguments that inject extra command-line parameters. Because the vector is local with low complexity and no user interaction, the injected arguments cause code to run in the context of a different account on the same server, breaking tenant isolation. No public proof-of-concept was identified at the time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 08, 2026

Argument injection in WP Toolkit for cPanel allows local, low-privilege users with a valid hosting account to execute arbitrary code as other accounts on the same server. The vulnerability requires a multi-tenant deployment where untrusted local accounts coexist with WP Toolkit, as it is not remotely exploitable and needs no victim interaction. No public exploit code has been identified, but its high impact makes it a mid-to-high priority for shared and reseller hosting providers to patch promptly.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch version has been identified in the available data. Consult the cPanel security advisory at https://support.cpanel.net/hc/en-us/articles/43874620756759-Security-CVE-2026-93699-Vulnerability-in-WP-Toolkit-s-Handler-September-30-2026 for updated versions and apply the latest WP Toolkit updates. As a compensating control, restrict access to the WP Toolkit handler to trusted administrators only, and disable it for untrusted local accounts; this may limit legitimate WordPress management for those users. Alternatively, consider disabling WP Toolkit entirely on high-risk multi-tenant servers if it is not essential, accepting the loss of its management functionality. Additionally, ensure that local accounts are tightly controlled and monitor for suspicious process execution originating from WP Toolkit, recognizing that this detection is retrospective and does not prevent exploitation.

Affected VersionsENISA

WP Toolkit 0 <6.11.4

Affected Packages

euvd wp_toolkit fix: 6.11.4

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

WP Toolkit is a management interface for WordPress installations integrated into cPanel. The vulnerability is a classic argument injection (CWE-88) in the WP Toolkit handler, where user-supplied input is passed to a command-line interface without proper sanitization. This allows an attacker with a low-privilege local account to inject additional arguments or commands, leading to arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the handler, which can affect other accounts on the same cPanel server. The CVSS:4.0 vector (AV:L/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) indicates that exploitation requires local access and low privileges but results in full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the vulnerable component. The affected product is identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:webpros:wp_toolkit:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* (all versions).

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Severity by source

Vendor (hackerone) PRIMARY 8.5 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 7.8 HIGH

Local authenticated low-priv account is required (AV:L, PR:L) with no special preconditions (AC:L); argument injection yields full code execution as another account, so C/I/A are High.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (hackerone).

CVSS VectorVendor: hackerone

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 08, 2026 - 09:01 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 08, 2026 - 07:38 cve.org
HIGH 8.5

DescriptionCVE.org

Argument injection in WP Toolkit for cPanel allows local users to execute arbitrary code as other accounts on the same server.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

WP Toolkit for cPanel is affected by a high-severity local flaw in multi-tenant hosting environments, where a low-privilege hosting account can potentially compromise other accounts on the same server. Because no vendor patch is available and no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, shared and reseller hosting providers face elevated cross-tenant risk that can undermine customer isolation and trust. Leadership should prioritize exposure reduction on affected cPanel servers, especially where untrusted tenants coexist, until a vendor fix can be deployed.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include isolating or disabling WP Toolkit for untrusted local accounts, enforcing strict tenant separation and least-privilege reseller permissions, monitoring for cross-account process execution and abnormal local activity, and limiting coexistence of untrusted hosting accounts on shared servers until the vendor fix is available.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 98% exploitable
Prevalence
High
WP Toolkit is a widely bundled extension across cPanel shared-hosting fleets
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

42
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +42
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

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