Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain System privilege on device
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DeliveryInvoke vulnerable aidl path
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ExploitTrigger use-after-free (CWE-416)
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ExecutionCorrupt freed memory / control object
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ImpactEscalate beyond System to kernel/root
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to have already obtained Android System-level privilege on an affected MediaTek chipset device, and to reach the vulnerable code path in the aidl component to trigger the use-after-free. No user interaction is required (UI:N) and the attack is local (AV:L) - there is no network-facing exposure. Limiting factors: the PR:H prerequisite means this cannot be used for initial access and only works as a follow-on escalation from an already-compromised privileged context; it is also constrained to the enumerated MediaTek chipsets (MT6899, MT6991, MT8910, MT8781, MT6881, MT8668, MT6989, MT8188, MT6878, MT6993, MT8695, MT8189, MT8696) running unpatched firmware. |
| Impact | This is a genuine but access-gated local privilege escalation, not a broadly exploitable remote flaw. The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U, 6.7 MEDIUM) is internally consistent with the description: it is a use-after-free (CWE-416) reachable only after an attacker has ALREADY obtained the Android System privilege, from which it escalates further (likely toward kernel/root-level or cross-component control). The PR:H requirement is the dominant limiting factor and sharply narrows real-world risk - an attacker must first compromise a highly privileged process, so this is realistically a second-stage/chaining primitive rather than an initial foothold. No EPSS score was provided in the input, there is no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC is referenced, so all three exploitation-likelihood signals are either absent or negative. Reported directly by the vendor (security@mediatek.com) via the October 2026 Product Security Bulletin, consistent with coordinated disclosure rather than observed attacks. Net: a legitimate patch-worthy issue for the Android/MediaTek ecosystem but lower operational priority than the raw CWE class suggests, because exploitation presupposes existing System-level compromise. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has already compromised a System-privileged process on a MediaTek-based Android device (e.g., via a prior vulnerability or a malicious privileged component) triggers the use-after-free in the aidl component to corrupt memory and escalate beyond System toward kernel/root-level control. No user interaction is required. No public exploit code was identified in the provided data, so this remains a theoretical chain pending a working primitive. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 05, 2026
Local privilege escalation in the aidl component shipped on a defined set of MediaTek chipsets (MT6899, MT6991, MT8910, MT8781, MT6881, MT8668, MT6989, MT8188, MT6878, MT6993, MT8695, MT8189, MT8696) allows a process that already holds Android System privilege to trigger a use-after-free, corrupt memory, and gain higher-integrity code execution with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The attack is local (AV:L) and needs no user interaction, but the PR:H prerequisite means it cannot be used for initial access and only functions as a follow-on escalation from an already-compromised privileged context. At time of analysis there is no confirmed active exploitation (not in CISA KEV) and no public exploit identified at time of analysis; EPSS data was not supplied for this CVE. MediaTek has published a fix under Patch ID ALPS11242428 in its October 2026 Product Security Bulletin.
RemediationAI
Apply the vendor fix: MediaTek has released the patch under Patch ID ALPS11242428 (Issue ID MSV-9038), published in the October 2026 Product Security Bulletin at https://www.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/October-2026 - because this is a chipset-level vendor component, the fix reaches end users only through OEM firmware/security updates, so asset owners should track their device vendor's build that incorporates the MediaTek October 2026 patch level and block or flag devices still on older builds. There is no user-facing workaround for a released handset beyond installing the vendor update. Where patching cannot be scheduled immediately, compensating controls should target the PR:H prerequisite and the local attack surface rather than the flaw itself: enforce SELinux policy so that only the expected services can call the affected aidl interface and no untrusted app or lower-privileged domain can reach the vulnerable code path (trade-off: overly tight Binder/sepolicy rules can break vendor HAL functionality and cause device instability, so changes must be regression-tested); reduce the number of processes that can legitimately acquire System privilege in the first place; and monitor for anomalous Binder calls to vendor AIDL services or use-after-free crash signatures (SIGSEGV in vendor aidl processes) as a detection backstop. These are hardening measures only - they do not substitute for applying the ALPS11242428 patch, and they carry the trade-off of requiring ongoing tuning.
Affected VersionsENISA
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Technical ContextAI · show details
AIDL (Android Interface Definition Language) is the interface-definition and Binder-based IPC mechanism used by Android platform and vendor services, including MediaTek device-specific HALs and privileged daemons. The flaw is a CWE-416 use-after-free in MediaTek's aidl implementation: an object allocated in a privileged service is released while a stale pointer or reference remains reachable, and a subsequent access through that dangling reference reads or writes freed heap memory (the advisory tags also reference memory corruption, buffer overflow, and denial-of-service outcomes). Because the vulnerable code executes inside a media/telephony/graphics-adjacent vendor service running at elevated UID, memory corruption there is a direct privilege boundary violation: a caller holding only System privilege can influence the freed object, potentially redirecting control flow or corrupting adjacent heap metadata to escape that context. Exploitation is local and requires an already-privileged foothold (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) and reachability of the vulnerable Binder/AIDL code path; there is no network-facing exposure. The exposure is chipset- and firmware-specific - only devices built on the enumerated MediaTek SoCs with unpatched vendor firmware are affected, so the same Android version on a non-MediaTek SoC is not impacted by this specific defect.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local-only use-after-free requiring pre-existing System privilege gives AV:L/PR:H; no user interaction (UI:N); memory corruption yields full C/I/A impact within an unchanged scope.
Primary rating from Vendor (mediatek).
CVSS VectorVendor: mediatek
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
In aidl, there is a possible memory corruption due to use after free. This could lead to local escalation of privilege if a malicious actor has already obtained the System privilege. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS11242428; Issue ID: MSV-9038.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.
Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
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EUVD-2026-92187
GHSA-pvjw-p28v-r2c2
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB