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Kiteworks Core EUVDEUVD-2026-90378

| CVE-2026-102099 HIGH
Path Traversal (CWE-22)
2026-09-30 cisa-cg
7.2
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: cisa-cg
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain authenticated admin access to Kiteworks
  2. Delivery
    Invoke administrative export function
  3. Exploit
    Supply crafted traversal file path
  4. Execution
    Write attacker file to sensitive host location
  5. Persist
    Trigger execution (cron/service/web root)
  6. Impact
    Command execution on appliance

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path canonicalization, traversal prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Discovery, Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires an existing, authenticated administrative account with access to the affected Kiteworks 'administrative export' feature (versions before 9.5.0). The attacker must be able to reach the admin web interface over the network and supply a user-controlled file path to the export function. Limiting factors: high privilege requirement (administrative role), the flaw is not reachable by unauthenticated or standard users, and command execution is a downstream consequence dependent on writing to an executable/triggered location on the host rather than being guaranteed by the write alone.

Impact

This is a genuine but access-gated risk. The vendor CVSS 3.1 vector (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, 7.2 High) is internally consistent with the description: network-reachable admin interface (AV:N), low complexity (AC:L), but requiring high privileges (PR:H) since exploitation needs an existing authenticated administrative account with access to the export function. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC were provided, so exploitation status is: no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The C:H/I:H/A:H impact is justified because an arbitrary file write to the underlying host can escalate to command execution on the appliance (e.g., overwriting cron jobs, service configs, or web-root scripts), which would give full compromise. Net: real priority only where untrusted or lower-trust operators hold admin accounts, or as a post-authentication escalation step; the PR:H barrier makes mass/opportunistic exploitation unlikely, so this is a High-but-privilege-limited issue rather than an internet-wide emergency. No conflicting signals were observed between the vector and the description.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated Kiteworks administrator (or an attacker who has phished/compromised admin credentials) invokes the administrative export feature and supplies a crafted file path containing traversal sequences, causing the appliance to write attacker-controlled file content to an arbitrary location on the host. By targeting a location such as a cron directory, startup script, or web-executable path, the attacker converts the file write into command execution on the appliance. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 1.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 30, 2026

Arbitrary file write in Kiteworks Core before 9.5.0 lets a holder of an existing administrative account steer the platform's administrative export feature to write files to any path on the underlying host, which can be chained into command execution on the appliance. The root cause is an improper restriction of a user-supplied file path (CWE-22), scored CVSS v3.1 7.2 with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, so the flaw is not reachable by unauthenticated or standard users and command execution is a downstream consequence of the write rather than a guaranteed outcome. No public exploit code and no confirmed active exploitation (no CISA KEV listing) were identified at time of analysis; the primary constraint on real-world risk is the high-privilege prerequisite.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade Kiteworks Core to version 9.5.0 or later, which is the first release outside the affected range; follow the vendor advisory GHSA-qj2g-2wfr-wg43 (https://github.com/kiteworks/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-qj2g-2wfr-wg43) and the CISA CSAF advisory va-26-274-01 for the authoritative upgrade guidance. Where immediate upgrade is not possible, treat every administrative account as a potential exploitation path: enforce least privilege and remove admin rights from accounts that do not need the export function, restrict the administrative web interface to a management VLAN or VPN allow-list so that a compromised admin credential alone cannot be used from arbitrary networks, and disable or block access to the administrative export feature until patched. Because the impact depends on writing to an executable or automatically triggered location, deploy file-integrity monitoring on the Kiteworks host - particularly web roots, cron/systemd unit paths, and service directories - to detect unexpected writes, and run the appliance with the lowest privileges its service account can tolerate so a successful write does not land in a root-owned execution path. As a secondary control, front-end filtering that rejects path traversal sequences and absolute paths in export parameters can raise the bar, but it is a compensating measure only and should not substitute for the 9.5.0 upgrade; note that restricting the admin interface may impede legitimate administrative workflows and monitoring may generate alert noise during normal patching and export activity.

Affected VersionsENISA

core 0 <9.5.0

Affected Packages

euvd core fix: 9.5.0

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Kiteworks Core is a secure file-sharing and managed file transfer appliance, and the vulnerable component is its administrative export functionality, which builds an output path from a value supplied by the administrator rather than from a server-side allow-list. CWE-22 (Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory, i.e. path traversal) describes the class precisely: traversal sequences such as ../ or an absolute path can escape the intended export directory because the path is not canonicalized and validated against a permitted base directory. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:kiteworks:core:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* identifies the affected product family, with the vendor advisory narrowing the affected range to releases prior to 9.5.0. Because the web interface is network-reachable (AV:N) and no user interaction or special conditions are required beyond authentication (AC:L/UI:N), the only meaningful barrier is the PR:H administrative privilege requirement. Impact is rated High across confidentiality, integrity and availability because an arbitrary write on the host can overwrite configuration, scheduled task, or script locations that the appliance later executes, converting a path-handling defect into code execution in the context of the Kiteworks service.

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Severity by source

Vendor (cisa-cg) PRIMARY 7.2 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.2 HIGH

Network-reachable admin interface (AV:N/AC:L) but requires an administrative account (PR:H); arbitrary file write enabling appliance command execution justifies C:H/I:H/A:H, scope unchanged.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (cisa-cg).

CVSS VectorVendor: cisa-cg

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Sep 30, 2026 - 21:04 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 30, 2026 - 20:07 cve.org
HIGH 7.2

DescriptionCVE.org

Kiteworks Core before version 9.5.0 is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Write. An improper restriction of a user-supplied file path in a Kiteworks administrative export feature could allow an authenticated administrator to write a file to an arbitrary location on the underlying host, potentially leading to command execution on the appliance. Exploitation requires an existing, authenticated administrative account with access to the affected export function.

Technical POC Analysis

Evidence base: GitHub advisory GHSA-qj2g-2wfr-wg43 only.

Full technical POC analysis - root cause, step-by-step exploitation and patch breakdown - is part of the Pro and Business plans.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A high-severity flaw in the Kiteworks Core file-sharing platform lets anyone who already holds an administrative account on the appliance redirect the platform's administrative export feature to write files to any location on the underlying host, which can be chained into code execution on that host. Because the vulnerability is authenticated and requires high privileges (CVSS vector PR:H), the realistic threat is a malicious or compromised administrator - or an attacker who has already escalated to admin - rather than an outside actor, but the downstream consequence is loss of integrity and control over the platform and the sensitive content it stores. Leadership should care because this is a trusted system-of-record for file exchange, and no vendor patch was available at the time of analysis, leaving exposure open until the vendor ships a fix or compensating controls are enforced.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: inventory and version-confirm all Kiteworks Core instances (affected below 9.5.0); minimize and tightly review the set of accounts holding administrative privileges, disable dormant admin accounts, and enforce phishing-resistant MFA; restrict or temporarily disable the administrative export feature where operations allow; apply least privilege and separation of duties to export functionality; enable centralized audit logging and alerting on administrative export actions and host filesystem writes; deploy host-level file-integrity monitoring to detect unexpected writes; segment the appliance from high-value network segments and restrict outbound access to limit post-exploitation options; confirm remediation timeline with Kiteworks and apply the fixed build once available.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
1.0%
Top 40% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise secure file-sharing/MFT appliance, common but not ubiquitous
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 1.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

37
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.

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