Skip to main content
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach gateway network interface
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted malformed input
  3. Exploit
    Trigger out-of-bounds write
  4. Execution
    Corrupt memory / crash service
  5. Impact
    Gateway DoS and loss of connectivity

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, write limits
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires only network reachability to the affected UniFi gateway service - no authentication, no user interaction (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N). The practical limiting factor is exposure: the attacker must be able to reach the vulnerable interface, so gateways whose management/vulnerable service is confined to trusted LAN segments are far less exposed than those reachable from the WAN or untrusted VLANs. Affected models per CPE: Dream Machines, Dream Routers, Dream Wall, Cloud Gateways, Enterprise Firewalls, Express, Express 7, and UniFi Gateways. Impact is limited to Denial of Service (device crash/reboot); no code execution or data disclosure is indicated. No fixed firmware version is stated in the advisory, so remediation requires checking Bulletin-069 for the patched release.

Impact

CVSS 7.5 (HIGH) is driven entirely by availability: the vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H describes a network-reachable, unauthenticated, low-complexity attack with NO confidentiality or integrity impact - a pure Denial of Service. Despite CWE-787 (Out-of-bounds Write) being a memory-corruption class that CAN sometimes lead to code execution, both the vendor description ('execute a Denial of Service') and the impact metrics (C:N/I:N) explicitly scope this to a crash/reboot, not RCE - treat the score as availability-only, not a code-execution risk. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC are present in the provided data, so there is no evidence of active exploitation; per precision rules this is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' The single self-reported Ubiquiti advisory (Bulletin-069) provides no fixed firmware version, which is a notable gap for remediation planning. Net: real but bounded risk - an internet-exposed UniFi gateway management/WAN interface could be knocked offline by an unauthenticated attacker, but the blast radius is service disruption, not data theft or takeover. Prioritize based on whether the affected gateway surface is reachable from untrusted networks.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated attacker with network access to a vulnerable UniFi gateway sends a crafted packet or request to the affected service, triggering an out-of-bounds write that corrupts memory and crashes the process or device, dropping connectivity for everything behind the gateway. No POC is publicly available and no active exploitation is documented; the low attack complexity (AC:L) means that if a working trigger is discovered, it would be trivially repeatable.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 22, 2026

Unauthenticated network attackers can crash Ubiquiti UniFi gateway devices by sending crafted traffic that triggers an out-of-bounds write (CWE-787) in the affected firmware, producing a denial-of-service condition that can take the device offline or force a reboot. Tracked as CVE-2026-95862 with a CVSS 3.1 score of 7.5 (HIGH) and vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H, the flaw is reachable over the network without credentials or user interaction, but its impact is confined entirely to availability - no confidentiality or integrity loss, and no code execution or data disclosure is indicated. Affected product families per the vendor's CPE data include Dream Machines, Dream Routers, Dream Wall, Cloud Gateways, Enterprise Firewalls, Express, Express 7, and UniFi Gateways; so far there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue has not been marked as confirmed actively exploited (CISA KEV).

RemediationAI

No fixed firmware version is stated in the available advisory data, so remediation requires consulting Ubiquiti Security Advisory Bulletin 069 (https://community.ui.com/releases/Security-Advisory-Bulletin-069-069/07e367a7-edec-4d85-a058-f97e5ce9ac9c) to identify the patched release for each affected family - Dream Machines, Dream Routers, Dream Wall, Cloud Gateways, Enterprise Firewalls, Express, Express 7, and UniFi Gateways - and then upgrading those devices to the vendor-specified firmware. Patch status should be treated as unconfirmed pending that advisory; there is no vendor-released patch version identified in the supplied data. Because the attack requires only network reachability with no authentication, the most effective compensating control is exposure reduction: block the vulnerable gateway service from the WAN and from untrusted VLANs with upstream firewall or provider rules, and restrict management and remote-access interfaces to a dedicated trusted management segment - the trade-off is that this breaks legitimate remote administration until a maintenance path (VPN or jump host on the trusted segment) is established. Disable unnecessary remote-access features such as cloud/remote UI access, UPnP, and any WAN-exposed management listeners where they are not operationally required, accepting reduced convenience in exchange for removing the attack surface. Segment IoT and guest traffic away from the gateway's exposed interfaces to limit who can reach the vulnerable service, and monitor gateway logs for repeated crashes, unexpected reboots, or watchdog resets that would indicate exploitation attempts. Note that because impact is availability-only, these measures prioritize uptime and segmentation rather than data-breach containment.

Affected VersionsENISA

Dream Wall 0 <5.1.31
Enterprise Firewalls 0 <5.1.31
Dream Machines 0 <5.1.31
Dream Routers 0 <5.1.31
UniFi Gateways 0 <5.1.26
Cloud Gateways 0 <5.1.31
Express 7 0 <5.1.31
express 0 <4.0.21

Affected Packages

euvd cloud_gateways fix: 5.1.31
euvd dream_machines fix: 5.1.31
euvd dream_routers fix: 5.1.31
euvd dream_wall fix: 5.1.31
euvd enterprise_firewalls fix: 5.1.31
euvd express fix: 4.0.21
euvd express_7 fix: 5.1.31
euvd unifi_gateways fix: 5.1.26

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 8 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause is a classic CWE-787 out-of-bounds write - memory corruption in the network-processing path of Ubiquiti's UniFi gateway firmware, where a length or bounds check is missing or insufficient when handling attacker-supplied data. Because the write occurs outside the intended buffer, the affected process or kernel path can corrupt adjacent memory, crash, or trigger a watchdog reboot of the device, which is the mechanism behind the availability-only impact described in the CVSS vector (C:N/I:N/A:H). The vulnerability is exposed through the network stack (AV:N) with low attack complexity (AC:L) and no privileges or user interaction required (PR:N/UI:N), meaning the attacker only needs IP reachability to the vulnerable service rather than any form of authentication. Ubiquiti's CPE strings show the flaw spans a broad firmware lineage of gateway-class hardware - Dream Machines, Dream Routers, Dream Wall, Cloud Gateways, Enterprise Firewalls, Express, Express 7, and UniFi Gateways - indicating shared firmware code rather than an issue isolated to a single model.

Know when Express gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (Ubiquiti) PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.5 HIGH

Unauthenticated network-reachable trigger (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N); vendor scopes impact to DoS so C:N/I:N/A:H with no scope change.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Ubiquiti).

CVSS VectorVendor: Ubiquiti

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Sep 22, 2026 - 20:18 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 22, 2026 - 18:49 cve.org
HIGH 7.5

DescriptionCVE.org

A malicious actor with access to the network could exploit an Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability found in certain UniFi gateway devices to execute a Denial of Service (DoS) attack on the device.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Ubiquiti UniFi gateways and related Dream, Cloud, Enterprise, and Express product families are exposed to an unauthenticated network denial-of-service condition that can take edge devices offline or force reboots, disrupting connectivity for users and sites that depend on them. Because no vendor patch is currently available and the flaw can be triggered remotely without credentials, leadership should treat this as a high-priority availability risk for any organization relying on these devices for network access, branch connectivity, or remote operations. There is no indication of data theft or code execution, but repeated outages could affect business services, customer-facing operations, and incident-response capacity.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; restrict network exposure of affected gateways, segment and firewall management and WAN paths, enable vendor or third-party IPS/IDS signatures where available, rate-limit untrusted traffic, monitor for reboots or crashes, maintain offline backups and redundant or failover gateways, and engage Ubiquiti support for interim mitigations.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 61% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
Ubiquiti UniFi gateways widely deployed in prosumer and SMB networks, not enterprise-ubiquitous
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

CVE-2022-24999 HIGH POC
7.5 Nov 26

qs before 6.10.3, as used in Express before 4.17.3 and other products, allows attackers to cause a Node process hang for

CVE-2026-77550 CRITICAL
10.0 Aug 26

Authentication bypass in Ubiquiti UniFi OS lets a network-adjacent, unauthenticated attacker abuse improper neutralizati

CVE-2026-47370 CRITICAL
9.9 Jun 12

Authenticated command injection in Ubiquiti UniFi OS allows low-privileged network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitra

CVE-2026-47369 CRITICAL
9.9 Jun 12

Privilege escalation in Ubiquiti UniFi OS allows a low-privileged attacker with network access to elevate privileges on

CVE-2024-10491 MEDIUM POC
5.3 Oct 29

A vulnerability has been identified in the Express response.links function, allowing for arbitrary resource injection in

CVE-2026-77549 CRITICAL
9.0 Aug 26

Authentication bypass in Ubiquiti UniFi OS lets a network-adjacent attacker circumvent login on affected devices by inje

CVE-2025-48997 HIGH
8.7 Jun 03

Denial of Service vulnerability in Multer (Node.js multipart form-data middleware) affecting versions 1.4.4-lts.1 throug

CVE-2026-47368 HIGH
8.6 Jun 12

Information disclosure in Ubiquiti UniFi OS devices allows unauthenticated network-adjacent attackers to read sensitive

CVE-2026-95861 HIGH
7.5 Sep 22

Denial of service in Ubiquiti UniFi gateway devices (Dream Machines, Dream Routers, Dream Wall, Cloud Gateways, Enterpri

CVE-2026-77558 HIGH
7.5 Sep 22

Unauthenticated network attackers who can reach an affected Ubiquiti UniFi gateway can trigger an out-of-bounds read (CW

CVE-2026-77556 HIGH
7.5 Sep 22

Denial of service in UniFi gateway devices (Dream Machines, Dream Routers, Dream Wall, Cloud Gateways, Enterprise Firewa

CVE-2026-77555 HIGH
7.5 Sep 22

Network-reachable out-of-bounds write in Ubiquiti UniFi gateway devices-including Dream Machine, Dream Router, Dream Wal

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy