Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from Vendor (Wordfence).
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionNVD
The Tutor LMS - eLearning and online course solution plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection in all versions up to, and including, 4.0.7 via the withdraw_method_field parameter of the tutor_save_withdraw_account AJAX handler. This is due to the handler lacking any capability or role check, relying solely on a nonce, while also passing attacker-supplied values through esc_sql(), which replaces every % character with a 66-byte HMAC placeholder token before the data is serialized and stored via update_user_meta(); when the meta is later retrieved, the placeholder is collapsed back to a single %, leaving serialized string length declarations 65 bytes greater than the actual content, and because array keys originate from entirely unescaped POST field names, unserialize() over-reads into attacker-controlled bytes, allowing injection of an arbitrary serialized object stream. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to achieve remote code execution on the server by triggering the GuzzleHttp\Cookie\FileCookieJar POP chain, reachable via the spl_autoload_register loader in TUTOR\RestAPI which loads the plugin's own bundled PayPal Composer autoloader, writing attacker-controlled content to an attacker-specified filename. This has an unauthenticated pathway when user registration is enabled, which is common for students and teachers to register, and it requires the monetization feature to be enabled.
AnalysisAI
Remote code execution is achievable in Tutor LMS WordPress plugin (≤4.0.7) via a PHP Object Injection flaw in the withdrawal account AJAX handler that exploits a subtle interaction between esc_sql() percent-escaping and PHP serialized string-length declarations. Authenticated attackers with subscriber-level access — or unauthenticated attackers on sites with user registration enabled, the typical eLearning configuration — can inject an arbitrary serialized object stream and trigger the well-documented GuzzleHttp\Cookie\FileCookieJar POP chain to write a webshell to an attacker-specified path. …
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Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours: Disable the Tutor LMS plugin on all WordPress installations running version 4.0.7 or earlier and document which sites rely on it; implement plugin deactivation immediately if the site functionality allows, or restrict user registration to prevent unauthenticated exploitation of the withdrawal account handler. …
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-76834
GHSA-cg5c-mg8j-jqc2