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Dell Secure Connect Gateway EUVDEUVD-2026-74848

| CVE-2026-78485 HIGH
Path Traversal (CWE-22)
2026-09-09 dell GHSA-wmrh-c7gj-56g7
7.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: dell
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify exposed SCG management interface
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted path-traversal HTTP request
  3. Exploit
    Bypass directory restriction boundary
  4. Execution
    Read restricted filesystem files
  5. Impact
    Exfiltrate sensitive credentials or configuration

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path canonicalization, traversal prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Discovery, Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

No special configuration is required - the vulnerability is exploitable by any unauthenticated attacker with network-layer access to the Dell SCG 5.0 interface (CVSS PR:N/AC:L/AV:N). Both the Appliance and Application deployment forms are affected. Exploitation is limited to network-reachable instances; SCG gateways deployed behind firewall rules that restrict management-interface access to internal IP ranges or VPN tunnels are significantly harder to exploit from external networks. Version is a hard constraint: only versions prior to 5.36.00.16 (Appliance) and 5.36.00.00 (Application) are vulnerable.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L) reflects unauthenticated, low-complexity, network-accessible exploitation, yielding a score of 7.3. The PR:N and AC:L combination is consistent with the description's statement of 'unauthenticated attacker with remote access' - no credentials or special conditions are required. The vendor has assigned Low impact across Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability; however, the description only explicitly mentions 'Unauthorized access,' which more naturally maps to confidentiality impact. The I:L and A:L designations are not independently substantiated by the description and may be overstated if the traversal is read-only. No EPSS data was provided, KEV status is negative, and no public proof-of-concept has been identified, which moderates urgency despite the unauthenticated network vector. SCG gateways are high-value enterprise targets because they mediate Dell support tunnels, and unauthorized file read on such a device could expose sensitive credentials or configuration data with outsized downstream impact.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated attacker with network access to the SCG management interface sends a crafted HTTP request containing path traversal sequences (e.g., '../../etc/passwd' or equivalent) to bypass the intended directory restriction. The server resolves the manipulated path and returns file contents from outside the restricted directory, potentially exposing configuration files, credentials, or internal gateway data. No exploit code has been publicly released, but the low complexity of directory traversal attacks means skilled attackers can craft payloads manually without specialized tooling.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026

Path traversal in Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) 5.0 exposes restricted filesystem paths to unauthenticated remote attackers across both Appliance and Application deployment variants. The vulnerability (CWE-22) allows directory escape via crafted request paths, resulting in unauthorized access to files outside the intended serving root. No public exploit code or active exploitation (CISA KEV) has been identified at time of analysis; however, the unauthenticated network-accessible attack surface and low complexity make this a credible priority for enterprise Dell infrastructure operators.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Dell SCG 5.0 Appliance to version 5.36.00.16 or later and Dell SCG 5.0 Application to version 5.36.00.00 or later, per Dell advisory DSA-2026-382 (https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-in/000503426/dsa-2026-382-security-update-for-dell-secure-connect-gateway-virtual-edition-multiple-vulnerabilities). If immediate patching is not possible, restrict network access to the SCG management interface to trusted internal IP ranges or VPN-connected hosts only, which limits exposure by reducing the effective attack surface despite the PR:N vector. Deploying a web application firewall or reverse proxy that blocks directory traversal sequences (e.g., encoded and double-encoded '../') in request paths is an additional compensating control, though these can be bypassed by sophisticated encodings and should not substitute for patching. Monitor SCG access logs for anomalous path patterns indicative of traversal attempts.

Affected VersionsENISA

Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 - Application 0 <5.36.00.00 or later
Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 - Appliance 0 <5.36.00.16 or later

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Dell Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 is an enterprise remote support and monitoring gateway product, available as both a virtual appliance (SCG 5.0 Appliance, CPE: cpe:2.3:a:dell:secure_connect_gateway_5.0_-_appliance) and a software application (SCG 5.0 Application, CPE: cpe:2.3:a:dell:secure_connect_gateway_5.0_-_application). CWE-22 (Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory) occurs when user-supplied path components such as '../' sequences are not sanitized or canonicalized before being resolved against the filesystem, allowing requests to escape the intended directory tree. In SCG's context, this could expose sensitive configuration files, credentials, logs, or internal data stored on the gateway host.

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Severity by source

Vendor (dell) PRIMARY 7.3 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
vuln.today AI 5.3 MEDIUM

Description confirms only unauthorized read access; I:L and A:L from vendor score are unsubstantiated, so only C:L is assigned.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (dell).

CVSS VectorVendor: dell

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Sep 09, 2026 - 12:03 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 09, 2026 - 11:26 cve.org
HIGH 7.3

DescriptionCVE.org

Dell SCG 5.0 Appliance versions prior to 5.36.00.16 and Dell SCG 5.0 Application versions prior to 5.36.00.00, contains an Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Unauthorized access

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) 5.0 contains a vulnerability that allows external attackers to directly access restricted files and system configuration without authentication. Organizations relying on Dell SCG for secure access management face exposure of sensitive credentials and operational intelligence to potential attackers. The vulnerability affects both on-premises and cloud-deployed variants, creating an extended risk window given the absence of a vendor patch.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include network-level access restrictions (firewall rules, network segmentation) to limit SCG exposure to authorized networks, deployment of Web Application Firewall (WAF) with rules specifically targeting directory traversal patterns and URL-encoded bypass attempts, and role-based access controls limiting administrative functions to trusted internal networks. Maintain active monitoring of Dell security advisories for patch availability.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 84% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise Dell infrastructure management gateway, not general-purpose
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.

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