Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privilege local account
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DeliveryShape kernel heap or trigger specific memory layout
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ExploitSubmit crafted IOCTL to Spaceport.sys
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ExecutionTrigger out-of-bounds read in Storage Spaces driver
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PersistCapture leaked kernel memory from return buffer
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ImpactExtract sensitive kernel data
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, read limits
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Collection The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a locally authenticated account with at least standard user privileges (PR:L) - no administrative rights are needed. The AV:L vector confirms this is strictly a local attack; remote exploitation is not applicable. AC:H indicates a non-trivial triggering condition, likely requiring a specific memory state, race condition, or particular Storage Spaces configuration on the target system. There is no user interaction requirement (UI:N). The attack does not cross privilege boundaries (S:U). Limiting factors: remote network attackers cannot exploit this directly; unauthenticated users cannot exploit it; and the high complexity means it is unlikely to be reliably exploited without significant effort or local reconnaissance. The vulnerability is most meaningful in shared or multi-user Windows environments where untrusted local users exist. |
| Impact | The CVSS base score of 4.7 accurately reflects the limited real-world risk profile. Attack vector is strictly local (AV:L), requires a low-privileged authenticated user (PR:L), and carries high complexity (AC:H), meaning exploitation is not trivial or automatable. The confidentiality impact is rated high (C:H), suggesting that if successfully triggered, the OOB read could expose meaningful kernel memory (e.g., pointers, credentials, or cryptographic material held in kernel space). However, EPSS data is not provided, no KEV listing exists, and no public POC is known. The exploitability is further constrained by AC:H - this is not a push-button exploit. Real-world priority should be moderate: patch during normal cycles, but no emergency response is warranted absent evidence of targeted exploitation. The tag 'Buffer Overflow' (CWE-120) is a mislabel - the actual weakness is an out-of-bounds read (CWE-125), which is read-only and does not enable memory corruption or code execution. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A low-privileged local user on a multi-tenant Windows Server 2022 system (e.g., a shared RDS host) crafts a sequence of IOCTLs to Spaceport.sys that, under specific memory layout conditions, triggers the out-of-bounds read in the Storage Spaces port driver. The read leaks a slice of kernel memory back to user space - potentially exposing kernel pointers, authentication tokens, or other sensitive data held in adjacent allocations. No public POC exists, and the AC:H requirement means reliable exploitation requires overcoming memory layout uncertainty, likely through a heap-shaping pre-step. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026
Out-of-bounds read in Windows Spaceport.sys (the kernel-mode port driver for the Windows Storage Spaces subsystem) allows a locally authenticated, low-privileged attacker to disclose kernel memory contents under high-complexity conditions. The vulnerability spans virtually all supported Windows releases - from Windows 10 1607 and Server 2012 through Windows 11 26H1 and Server 2025 - making the patch surface extremely wide. Microsoft has released fixes for all affected versions; no public exploit or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
The primary remediation is to apply the Microsoft security update released for this vulnerability, which sets OS builds to the minimum fixed versions listed above (e.g., Windows 11 24H2/25H2 to 10.0.26100.9445, Server 2025 to 10.0.26100.33438, Windows 10 21H2/22H2 to 10.0.19044.7725/10.0.19045.7725). Updates are delivered through Windows Update and WSUS; organizations should apply the relevant Cumulative Update for their OS version. For environments unable to patch immediately, limiting local interactive and remote desktop access to only trusted administrators reduces the attack surface, since PR:L and AV:L mean the vulnerability requires a logged-on low-privilege account. There are no documented configuration-level workarounds that disable Spaceport.sys without disabling Storage Spaces entirely, which may impact storage-dependent workloads. Consult the Microsoft Security Response Center advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-69895 for the complete patch list.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 19 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Spaceport.sys is the Windows kernel driver implementing the Storage Spaces port layer - the component that brokers I/O between Storage Spaces virtual disks and underlying physical storage. CWE-125 (Out-of-Bounds Read) indicates that the driver reads data beyond the allocated bounds of a buffer, which in a kernel context can expose arbitrary kernel memory to a user-mode caller. The CVSS vector AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U reflects a local privilege scenario: an authenticated low-privilege user triggers the read through a kernel IOCTL or similar interface, but high attack complexity (AC:H) implies a race condition, precise memory layout requirement, or non-default trigger path. The scope is contained (S:U), meaning the vulnerability does not cross privilege boundaries beyond the kernel read itself, and there is no integrity or availability impact - purely a confidentiality leak. Affected CPE spans Windows 10 versions 1607 through 22H2, Windows 11 versions 23H2 through 26H1, and Windows Server 2012 through Server 2025.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Local kernel driver exploit requiring low-privilege local user under high-complexity conditions; read-only impact means no integrity or availability effect.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Out-of-bounds read in Windows Spaceport.sys allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
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EUVD-2026-73607
GHSA-vm97-m9gm-gm9p
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB